课件12张PPT。英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二
语法 一般将来时英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二● 语法讲解
1.用法
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语,如tomorrow, next week, next year, next week, from now on, in the future等连用。
2.常用结构
(1)“will/shall+动词原形”结构。其中will可用于所有人称。在书面语中,主语是第一人称(I,we)时,助动词常用shall。
We shall go to the zoo next week.
我们下星期要去动物园。英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二 在口语中,will在代词后常缩写为'll,否定式will not 常缩写为won't。在一般疑问句中,要把will, shall提到主语之前。
They'll learn English next term.
他们下学期将学英语。
Kids won't go to school.
孩子们不用去上学。
Will people have robots?
人们会拥有机器人吗?
注意:shall通常用于疑问句,表示提建议。
Shall I open the window?我能打开窗户吗?英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二 (2)“be going to+动词原形”结构,表示“将来打算做某事”,或者根据现存的各种因素推断很快要发生的事情。
We are going to have a meeting today.
今天我们要开会。
Look, it's going to rain.瞧,快下雨了。
(3)“be+v.-ing”结构,用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作,用于此种用法的动词有:come, go, leave, die, start等短暂性动词。
I am coming.我就来。
He is leaving for Beijing.
他就要动身去北京。英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二● 语法精练
Ⅰ. 单项填空
( )1. I think computers________useful in the future.
A.are B.is C.was D.will be
( )2. Look at the clouds.It________.
A.rain B.rained
C.rains D.is going to rain
( )3. —Lily, you are late!
—Sorry, I________next time.
A.don't B.won't C.am not D.haven'tDDB英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二( )4. —There ________a basketball game in our
hometown next year.
—Yeah?Good news!
A.is going to have B.is going to be
C.will have D.are going to be
( )5. —Will there be more robots in the future?
—________.
A.Yes, there won't B.No, there will
C.Yes, there will D.No, there aren't
BC英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二( )6. —I don't know if Mr Li ________ to the party
this evening.
—I think he will come if he ________ free.
A.will come; is B.will come; will be
C.comes; is D.comes; will be A英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.There __________(be)more students in our school next
year.
2.Most people ____________(not live)on the moon in 100
years.
3.When _______ you _______(go)to school tomorrow?
4. My family ____________(move) to Canada in 2013.
5.—Tom, I need your help. Come here quickly.
—Yes, mom. I ____________(come).will bewon't live willwill move go am coming 英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二Ⅲ. 句型转换
1.There will be a sports meeting in our school next
week.(改为同义句)
There _____ __________ _____ _____a sports meeting in
our school next week.
2. I am going to help you with your homework.(改为同义
句)
I ______ ________ you with your homework.is going to be will help 英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二3.She won't do her homework after school.(改为同义句)
She ______ ________ _____ _____ her homework after
school.
4.He is a doctor.(用in ten years 改写句子)
He______ _____ a doctor in ten years.isn't going to do will be 英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二Ⅳ. 书面表达
每个人对未来生活都有所憧憬,请你以“My life in ten years”为题写一篇不少于70词的短文。
英语·新课标(RJ)专题归类复习二One possible version:
My life in ten years
In ten years, I think I'll be a doctor. I'll live in Paris. I watched Paris on TV and fell in love with it. It's really a lovely place.As a doctor, I think I can make people feel better.It is a great job.And I will have a beautiful house. I'll live in the house with my parents.I can keep a pet dog.It can make me laugh. I'll take a vacation to many places.It's a colorful future.I can't wait.