(共39张PPT)
新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
SectionB(2a-2e)
Warming up
What are the people new year’s resolutions
What’s the movie about
New Year’s resolutions
Did you make any resolutions last year
What were they
Were you able to keep them
Why or why not
Free talk
Lead-in
able
[ e bl]
adj.能够
promise
[ pr m s]
n.承诺；诺言；
v.许诺；承诺
beginning
[b ɡ n ]
n.开头；开端
New words
physical
[ f z kl]
adj.身体的
improve
[ m pru v]
v.改进；改善
themselves
[ m selvz]
pron.他（她、它）
们自己
New words
paint
[pe nt]
v.用颜料画；
在……上刷油漆
weekly
[ wi kli]
adj.&adv.每周的
（地）
schoolwork
[ sku lw k]
n.学校作业；
功课
New words
question
[ kwest n]
v. 表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询
hobby
[ h bi]
n.业余爱好
New words
self-improvement
[ self m pru vm nt]
n.业余爱好
meaning
[ mi n ]
n. 意义；意思
discuss
[d sk s]
v. 讨论，商量
New words
Read the words quickly and say their Chinese meanings .
be able to
at the beginning of……
write down
have to do with
take up
能够做某事
在……开始
写下;记录下
关于;与……有关系
(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
New words
Everyone has resolutions. That is to say, our life is full of resolutions. Now we will read a passage to understand resolutions better.
Pre-reading
Read the passage. Put the sentences [A-D] in the correct places.
2b
Now, Cheng Han guides his students to read a passage about New Year's resolutions.
Some sentences are missing. Help them go to the right places.
Tips:
一看:先看选项，划出各个迭项的关健信息
二选:选定与空格相关的选项(词汇复现/代词线索/逻辑关系)
三读:通读全文,检查文章的正确性与逻辑性
Read and find the right places for missing sentences.
Tips:
一看:先看选项，划出各个迭项的关健信息
二选:选定与空格相关的选项(词汇复现/代词线索/逻辑关系)
三读:通读全文，检查文章的正确性与逻辑性技巧指
D
词汇复现
A
逻辑关系:解释说明
B
C
逻辑关系:举例说明
代词线索
What is the main idea of each paragraph
Presentation
While-reading
2b
Read the passage and match each paragraph (1-3) with its main purpose below.(2c)
Para.3
Para. 1
Para. 2
To question the idea of making resolutions.
To give the meaning of
resolution.
To discuss the different kinds of resolutions.
Reading tips:
Pay attention to the first or the last sentence in each paragraph.
2c
______ To question the idea of making resolutions
______ To give the meaning of resolution
______ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions
3
1
2
v. 质疑，对……有疑问
v. 讨论，商量
n. 意义；意思
v. 质疑，对……有疑问
Read the passage again and match each paragraph [1-3] with its main purpose below. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.
D
A
B
C
question 可作可数名词，意为“问题”。
Presentation
Read Para 1, answer the questions.
1.What’s a resolution
2. What’s the most common kind of resolution
3.When do people usually make resolutions
4. Why do people usually make resolutions
5. How can people remember their resolutions
It’s a kind of promise that you make to yourself.
New Year’s resolutions.
At the beginning of the year.
They hope they are going to improve their lives.
Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. Some people tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
While-reading
A. These are about making yourself a better person.
B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study.
Read Para.2 carefully and answer the quetions.
2. Match the resolutions with the kinds.
1. How many kinds of resolutions are mentioned What are they
Three. They are about physical health, self-improvement and better planning.
physical health
better planning
self-improvement
I’m going to learn a second foreign languages
I’m going to run every day to keep healthy.
I’m going to make a monthly plan.
I’m going to exercise more and lose weight.
I’m going to take up a new hobby, like painting.
Read Para.3 carefully and answer the quetions.
C. There are good breasons for this.
2. Why do people hardly ever keep them
1. What do most resolutions have in common
People hardly ever keep them.
The resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
People just forget about them.
3. What is the best resolution
It is to have no resolutions.
Presentation
While-reading
Read the passage again and discuss the questions in your group.
2d
1. What is a resolution
__________________________________________________
2. When do people usually make resolutions
___________________________________________________
3. Why do people usually make resolutions
___________________________________________________
4. How can people remember their resolutions
___________________________________________________
It’s a kind of promise that you make to yourself.
They hope that they are going to improve their lives.
At the beginning of the year.
Some people write down their resolutions and plans. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about
__________________________________________________
6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep
__________________________________________________
Three different resolutions: physical health, self-improvement and better planning.
答案不唯一
too difficult to keep
forget about resolutions
Sometimes people are lazy, impatient…
7. Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions
Why or why not
_________________________________________________
答案不唯一
We must make resolutions.
The best resolution is
to have no resolutions.
The resolutions are very hard to keep, so the best resolutions is to have no resolutions. We should make smaller goals and then achieve them step by step.
Summary
para.3
para.1
para.2
The _______
of resolutions
meaning
______ kinds of resolutions
three
When
why
How
at the beginning of the year
hope to improve our lives
write them down
tell others
physical health
better planning
self-improvement
One thing __________ about these resolutions
in common
People hardly ever keep them.
Why
too difficult
forget
The best resolution is to have no resolutlons.
Summary
Read again and fill in the blanks to retell the text.
Resolution is a kind of ________. Promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is ____________________. When we make resolutions at the _________ of the year, we hope that we are going to ________ our lives.
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about ________ health. Some have to do with ________________. Some are about better planning, like making a _______ plan for school work.
Although there are differences, most resolutions _______________________. People hardly ever keep them!
promise
beginning
improve
New Year’s resolutions
physical
self-improvement
weekly
have one thing in common
Group work
In the end, state your idea: is it important to make resolutions
Being a teacher, Cheng Han is super busy with teaching. He has little time to exercise. He also has no time to develop new hobbies. Moreover, he seldom(很少) makes plans for his life.
Work in groups and help Cheng Han to make resolutions for 2023.
In 2023，Cheng Han is going to…
________________________________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
In my opinion, it’s necessary to make resolutions, because…
Presentation
Have to believe in yourself,
that's the secret of success.
人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀
A good resolution is a good start to success.
Doing is better than saying!
So, how can you keep your resolution
Just do it!
Hold fast to resolutions.
They will come true one day!
Resolutions
+
Actions
=
Success
Post-reading
1. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (教材P45 2b)
promise作动词，意为“许诺;承诺”。常用于以下结构：
⑴ promise (not) to do sth. “许诺(不)做某事”
如：他的父亲许诺给他买一辆新自行车。
His father promised to buy a new bike for him.
⑵ promise sb. sth. “许诺某人某物”
如：我的妈妈答应给我买一架钢琴。
My mother promised me a piano.
⑶ promise + that从句 “承诺……”
如：迈克承诺他能按时来这里。
Mike promises that he can come here on time.
【拓展】promise作名词，意为“诺言；承诺”。常用结构：make a promise/promises to sb. 对某人许诺。
如：她向我许诺她会努力学习。
She made a promise to me that she would study hard.
Language points
2. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year … (教材P45 2b)
(1) at the beginning of……意为“在……开始”，后接表示星期、月份、季节、学期、年等的名词。表示“终于；最后”则用 in the end。at the beginning of 的反义短语为at the end of, 意为“在……结尾/末端”。
如：两个学生在这学期开始时初次见面。
Two students meet for the first time at the beginning of this term.
(2) at/in the beginning单独使用时与at first同义，意为“起初；开始时”。
如：开始，我选定了剧本和演员。
At the beginning, I chose a play actors.
(3) from beginning to end 意为“从头到尾”
I know the story from beginning to end.
如：我从头到尾都知道这个故事。
Language points
3. … we hope that we are going to improve our lives. (教材P45 2b)
improve用作及物动词，意为“改进;改善”；improve还可作不及物动词，意为“改进；改善”。
如：我们应该尽最大努力改善我们的环境。
We should try our best to improve our environment.
医生说他正在康复。
The doctor says he is improving.
【拓展延伸】 improvement作名词, 意为“改进；改善”, self-improvement “自我提升”。
如：我们需要对系统进行一些改进。
We need to carry out some improvements to the system.
Language points
4. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. (教材P45 2b)
have to do with意为“关于，与……有关系”。其反义词组为have nothing to do with，意为“与……没有关系”。
如：他的大部分问题与功课有关。
Most of his questions had to do with his lessons.
这个男人相信他与这次车祸毫无关系。
The man believed that he had nothing to do with the car accident.
Language points
5. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like ....(教材P45 2b)
take up是固定词组,意为 “（尤指为消遣）学着做;开始做”。
如：我的父亲40岁时开始学英语。
My father took up the study of English at te age of forty.
我叔叔三十岁开始学舞蹈。
My uncle took up dancing at the age of thirty.
【拓展】 take up 还可意为“占用（时间、空间等）；拿起”。
如：我不会占用你太多的时间。
I won't take up much of your time.
有时候我们必须拿起武器！
Sometimes we have to take up arms!
Language points
【拓展延伸】take 的相关短语：
take off 脱下；起飞 take on 呈现；承担
take after 像（外貌及性格、行为等） take in 摄入；欺骗 take down 拆毁；记下 take place 发生
take over 接管；接办 take apart 拆分
Language points
6. Some resolutions have to do with better planning , like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. (教材P45 2b)
句中planning 为名词，表示“计划、规划”
如：你对城市规划有兴趣吗？
Are you interested in city planning？
如：《快乐大本营》是一档每周一期的电视节目。
Happy Camp is a weekly TV program.
【拓展】weekly可作名词，意为“周报；周刊”。还可作副词，意为“每周”。
2)句中weekly 为形容词，表示“每周的”
Language points
Presentation
Post-reading
2e
Find these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them.
have to do with（与...有关）____________________ ____________________________________________
make promises (做出承诺)_________________________
____________________________________________
have … in common （有共同之处)__________________
____________________________________________
Write down__________________________________
for this reason (由于这个原因)________________________
take up （开始从事)______________________________
Good grades have to do with good study habits.
Don’t make promises easily if you can’t keep them.
We have a lot in common between us.
Please write down these notes.
For this reason, I’m late.
When I was 24 years old, I began
to take up teaching English.
We like _________ (讨论) answers in groups in class.
Do you often make ________ (承诺) to other people
Students have too much ___________ (学校作业) to do every evening.
Nancy really wanted __________ (提高) her English.
Middle school students have lots of musical _______ (业余爱好) like playing the guitar.
I. 根据汉语提示，补全单词。
to discuss
promises
schoolwork
to improve
hobbies
Exercise
Do you often make a ______ (week) plan for the schoolwork
At the _________ (begin) of the class, Miss Zhou sang a song for us.
Do you know the ________ (mean) of “resolution”
My parents don’t agree ______ (buy) me an iphone.
II. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
weekly
beginning
meaning
to buy
Exercise
中考链接
In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.
visiting B. visit
C. visited D. to visit
承诺做某事promise to do sth.
D
Exercise
composition
Make your own resolution.
1. My resolution is to…
because…
2. Although … , I will …
3. Next year, I am going to...
Homework
谢谢
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