Unit 3 How do you get to school ？Section A 1a-2e课件(共52张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共52张PPT)
Section A 1a-2e
Unit 3 How do you get to school
初中英语
七年级下册 RJ
1. New words: train, bus, subway, ride, bike, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, minute, far, kilometer, new, every, by
2. Expressions: get to, take the subway, ride a bike, every day, by bike
Learning goals
3. Sentences:
①—How do you get to school —I ride my bike.
②—How long does it take to get to school —It takes about 15 minutes.
③—How far is it from your home to school — It’s only about two kilometers.
点击，播放视频
Warming up
bike /ba k/ n. 自行车
bus /b s/ n. 公共汽车
train /tre n/ n. 火车
subway/ s bwe / n. 地铁
Do you know other means of transportation
car
taxi
plane
ship
motorcycle
e-bike
Fast reaction
Hooray!
Game time
What can you see in the picture
What are the two students talking about
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1a Match the words with the pictures.
1. take the train __
2. take the bus __
3. take the subway __
4. ride a bike __
5. walk __
c
d
b
e
a
a
b
c
d
e
v.骑
Look at the picture in 1a and practice the conversation.
Hey, Dave. How do you get to school
I walk. How about you, Sally
I ride my bike.
get to 到达
How do you get to school
I walk to school.
How do they get to school
They take the bus to school.
乘公共汽车
school bus
How do they get to school
They take the school bus to school.
校车
How does he get to school
He rides a bike to school.
ride a bike
骑自行车
take the subway
乘地铁
How do they get to school
They take the subway to school.
I to school.
I’d like to to school.
take the bus take the subway ride a bike walk take a car take a taxi
Fun Ways to Get to School
a
b
c
d
e
1
1b Listen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture above.
2
3
4
5
6
1. Bob
2. Mary
3. John
4. Paul
5. Yang Lan
6. Jim
Listen again and choose the best answer.
1. Who takes the train to school
A. Bob. B. Mary. C. Paul.
2. How does John get to school
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By bike.
3. How does Jim get to school
A. He walks. B. He rides his bike.
C. He takes the subway.
√
√
√
Listen and read.
Boy: How do Bob and Mary get to school
Girl: Bob takes the train and Mary takes the subway.
Boy: How does John get to school
Girl: He takes the bus.
Boy: How do Paul and Yang Lan get to school
Girl: They walk. Look, there they are now!
Boy: Does Jim walk to school
Girl: No, he doesn’t. He rides his bike.
Boy: How do Bob and Mary get to school
Girl: Bob and Mary .
Boy: How does John get to school
Girl: He .
Boy: How Paul and Yang Lan get to school
Girl: They walk. Look, there they are now!
Boy: Does Jim walk to school
Girl: No, he doesn’t. He .
Fill in the blanks.
takes the train
takes the subway
takes the bus
do
rides his bike
点击，播放视频
1c Look at the picture in 1a. How do the students get to school Make conversations with your partner.
How does Mary get to school
She takes the subway.
How does Bob get to school
He takes the train.
What time does each watch tell us
nine forty-five/
a quarter to ten
three o’clock
two seventeen
What time does each watch tell us
six fifteen/
a quarter past six
nine thirty/
half past nine
three fifty/
ten to four
Let’s read and learn.
60
70
80
90
100
200
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
two hundred
one hundred
“数词+hundred” 表示“几百”，hundred必须是单数形式。
Let’s read and learn.
65
76
82
99
105
230
sixty-five
seventy-six
eighty-two
ninety-nine
two hundred and thirty
one hundred and five
and用在百位后面，有时可省略。
Game time
All students stand and one student reads a number following the sequence in the chart. If a student makes a mistake, he/she must sit down. All students continue the activity until there is only one student left standing. That student is the winner!
84，105， 99， 200， 72, 61, 84，105, 99， 200, 72, 61, 84, 105, 99, 200, 72, 61…
2a Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word.
84
105
99
200
72
61
sixty-one_____ ninety-nine_____
seventy-two____ one hundred and five____
eighty-four____ two hundred____
84
105
99
200
72
61
minute / m n t/ n. 分钟
far /fɑ (r)/ adj.＆ adv. 远；远的
kilometer / k l mi t //k lɑ mi t r/ n.千米；公里
Look at the chart and learn.
How How long (minutes) How far (kilometers)
Tom
Jane
如何；怎样，用来询问交通方式
多长时间，用来询问时间的长短
多远，用来询问距离
2b Listen and complete the chart.
How How long (minutes) How far
(kilometers)
Tom
Jane
about one hour and 30 minutes
takes the bus
about 20 minutes
about 60 kilometers
about 2 kilometers
walks
2c Listen again. Check your answers in 2b.
Conversation 1
Mary: How do you get home from school, Tom
Tom: I walk.
Mary: How long does it take
Tom: It takes about 20 minutes.
Mary: Wow! That’s quick! How far is it from the school to your home
Tom: Only about two kilometers.
Conversation 2
Peter: How do you get home from school, Jane
Jane: I take the bus.
Peter: How long does it take
Jane: Oh, about one hour and 30 minutes.
Peter: Wow! That’s a long time!
Jane: Yes, I only go home on weekends.
Peter: How far is it from your home to school
Jane: It’s about 60 kilometers.
2d Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the
information in 2b to make conversations.
A: How do you get to school B: I…
A: How long does it take… B: It takes…
A: How far is it from…to… B: It’s about…
Listen and repeat the conversation.
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike
Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school
Lisa: I usually take the bus.
Jane: How far is it from your home to school
Lisa: I’m not sure ... about 10 kilometers The bus ride
takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school
Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It’s good exercise.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.
Jane: You, too.
2e Role-play the conversation.
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike
Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school
Lisa: I usually take the bus.
Jane: How far is it from your home to school
Lisa: I’m not sure ... about 10 kilometers The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school
每天
n.旅程
Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It’s good exercise.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.
Jane: You, too.
你也是，用于回答他人祝愿,
相当于“the same to you”
1. take the subway 乘地铁(教材P13 1a)
Language points
take作动词，意为“乘坐”。“take a/the+表示交通工具的名词”表示乘坐某种交通工具。常见的有：
take a/the train 乘火车 take a/the plane 乘飞机
take a/the car 乘小汽车 take a/the taxi 乘出租车
take a/the (No.1) bus 乘(1路)公共汽车
—Do you often take the subway to school 你经常乘地铁去上学吗
—No, I usually take the bus. 不，我通常乘公共汽车。
2. How do you get to school 你怎样到学校？(教材P13)
how 引导的特殊疑问句询问交通方式
how引导的特殊疑问句用来询问交通方式。常用回答：
① take/drive/ride+冠词+表示交通工具的名词
② by+表示交通工具的名词
③ on/in+冠词/物主代词+表达交通工具的名词
④ drive/walk/ride/fly…(to+地点名词)
—How does she get to hospital 她怎样到医院？
—Ride a bike./ By bike. 骑自行车。
get to 到达
get to 后接地点名词，表示“到达某地”。若后接here, there, home等地点副词，则省略介词to。
I usually get to school at 7:30.我通常7:30到达学校。
When did you get there？你是什么时候到达那里的？
2. How do you get to school 你怎样到学校？(教材P13)
3. one hundred and five 一百零五 (教材P14 2a)
(1)“数词+hundred（单数）”, 表示“几百”，后接可数名词复数。
There are about two hundred teachers in our school. 我们学校大约有两百名老师。
(2)hundreds of 是固定短语，意为“数百的；成百上千的”，后接可数名词复数。
Hundreds of players take part in the game. 数百名运动员参加这次比赛。
hundred/ h ndr d/ num. 一百
4. How long does it take you to get to school 你到学校要用多长时间？ (教材P14 2e)
其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to do sth., take在句中意为“花费（时间）”。
It takes (sb.) some time to do sth.做某事花费（某人）多长时间
It takes Lily two hours to cook dinner.
5. About 15 minutes by bike. 骑自行车大约15分钟。
(教材P14 2e)
by/ba / prep.乘 (交通工具)
“by+表示交通工具的名词”结构中，名词前不加任何冠词。常见的有：
by bus 乘公共汽车 by plane 乘飞机 by train 乘火车 by car 乘小汽车 by taxi 乘出租车 by ship 乘轮船
by subway 乘地铁 by boat 乘船
by后接某些名词，也可表示交通方式，如：by sea(乘船)，by air(乘飞机) ，by water(乘船)。
乘坐某种交通工具
by+交通工具
the+冠词+交通工具
on+冠词+交通工具
【拓展】
一、汉译英
1.到学校________________
2.乘火车________________
3.乘公共汽车________________
4.乘地铁________________
5.骑自行车________________
get to school
take the train
take the bus
take the subway
ride a bike
Exercises
二、单项选择
1.—____ does your father go to work every day
— He goes to work by bike.
How B. Where C. Why D. What
2.—____is it from your home to school
—Not very far. It’s about five miles.
How far B. How many
C. How much D. How long
A
A
3.—Are you going there by____ train
—No, I am taking ____ bus.
A. /; a B. the; / C. a; the D. the; a
4.— ____ does it take her to get to school
— It takes her around twenty-five minutes.
A. How far B. How long C. How D. How much
B
A
5.It____ us about two hours ____ the book.
take; read B. takes; reads
C. takes; to read D. take; to read
6.— How ____ is it ____ your school to the Children’s Palace
— It’s ten kilometers.
A. long; to B. far; to C. long; from D. far; from
C
D
Summary
Key words
train, bus, subway, ride, bike, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, minute, far, kilometer, new, every, by
Useful expressions
get to, take the subway, ride a bike, every day, by bike
Sentences
①How do you get to school —I ride my bike.
②How long does it take to get to school
—It takes about 15 minutes.
③How far is it from your home to school
—It’s only about two kilometers.
1. Copy the new words three times.
2. Read and recite the conversation in 2e.
3. Finish the exercises in the workbook.
Homework
THANKS
谢谢聆听！