(共56张PPT)
To understand the main idea of a story
To understand the sequence of events in a story
To learn the key words and expressions
twice
once or twice
suddenly
pink
pocket
field
adv. 两次;两倍
偶尔;一两次
adv. 突然地;出乎意料地
adj. 粉红色的
n. 粉红色
n. 衣袋;口袋
n. 牧场;田地
Words and expressions
think about
deep
while
land
dry
考虑
adj. (从顶部向下)深的
conj. 当……的时候
v. 降落(或跳落、跌落)
到地面(或水面上)
adj. 干的;干燥的
Words and expressions
注意:主语复数(you)用were,主语单数用was.
1. 用法:表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
2. 构成: Sb. + was/ were +do-ing
3. 时间状语:
at 7 o’clock yesterday at that time last week
at this time last night then when… while…
过去进行时
We were doing morning exerises.
do morning exercises
What were you doing at 7 o’clock yesterday
I was watching TV.
watch TV
He was writing.
She was doing her homework
do her homework
write
What was he/she doing at 9 o’clock yesterday
They were having a class
They were seeing a film.
have a class
see a film
What were they doing at that time last week
What was Liu Dehua doing at this time yesterday
He was singing at his concert.
sing
have a class
What were you doing when somebody knocked at the door
We were having a class when somebody knocked
at the door.
It was standing on its back legs.
Rabbits can only walk on four legs.
It was wearing a coat.
Rabbits don’t wear clothes.
It was looking at a pocket watch.
Rabbits don’t carry watches and
can’t tell the time.
1 Look at the picture and say what you think is strange.
It is our guide and it will show us a wonderful and special adventure.
Are you ready
Don’t be afraid. The experience would be exciting.
If you see such a rabbit, will you follow it
1. Where did this story happen
2. How many characters are there in the story
Who are they
By the river.
Three. They are Alice, Alice’s sister and a rabbit.
Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book. Alice had nothing to do. Once or twice she looked into her sister’s book. “And what is a book for,” thought Alice, “ without pictures or conversations ” Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by.
There was nothing strange about that. She heard the rabbit say, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I’ll be late!” and she did not think it was strange. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it. A rabbit with a pocket and a watch Alice got up and ran across the field after it . She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground.
Then Alice went down after it, but never thought about how she was going to get out again. She found that she was falling down a very, very deep hole. It was too dark for her to see anything. She was falling for a long time. While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat, Dinah. Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves…
【知识点1】nothing的用法
知识点再现
Alice had nothing to do. 爱丽丝没有什么事可做。(P58)
nothing意为“没有东西;没有什么”,是不定代词。
have nothing to do意为“没有什么事可做”。不定式to do作定语,修饰不定代词nothing。不定代词后接不定式,表示“可(做)的……(事)”。类似的表达法还有:have something to do有事可做;have something to eat有可吃的东西;have nothing to drink没有可喝的东西。
【拓展】have something/nothing to do with ... 意为“与……有关/无关”。
用法实例
Don’t look at me like that. I have nothing to do with it.
不要那样看着我。此事与我无关。
1. The air in Dongying is much worse than that in many
other cities. We must do ______ to protect our environment.
A. nothing B. anything
C. something D. everything
2. —Everyone should learn to say “I love you” to their
parents often.
—I think so. ______ in life is more important than family.
A. Something B. Everything
C. Anything D. Nothing
C
D
【知识点2】twice的用法
知识点再现
Once or twice she looked into her sister’s book. 她偶尔看一眼姐姐的书。(P58)
—How often do you go online 你多久上一次网?
—Twice a week. 一周两次。
用法实例
1. The doctor asks me to eat the medicine ______.
A. twice a day B. a day two
C. two a day D. a day twice
2. 用two 或twice填空
(1)I go to the park once or _____.
(2)He told me to gave him _____ coins.
3. Helen runs ______ as fast as me.
A
twice
two
twice
【知识点3】hear 的用法
知识点再现
She heard the rabbit say ... 她听到兔子说道……(P58)
hear sb .do sth.意为“听到某人做某事”,强调听到的是某动作发生的整个过程。
【辨析】 hear sb. doing sth.意为“听到某人正在做某事”,强调听到的是某动作正在进行。如:
When I came back home, I heard my mother reading newspapers. 当我回到家,我听到我妈妈正在读报纸。
【拓展】类似用法的动词还有:see / listen to / look at / watch / feel sb. doing sth.(强调正在做某事)/see / listen to / look at / watch / feel sb. do sth.(强调动作的整个过程)。
用法实例
We often heard him sing this song.
我们经常听到他唱这首歌。
When I came back home, I heard my mother reading newspapers. 当我回到家,我听到我妈妈正在读报纸。
1. —Is Tom in the next room
—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him ______
loudly when I passed by just now.
A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking
2. I saw him _______ in the pool at seven yesterday.
A. swim B. swimming C. swims D. swam
D
B
【知识点4】take的用法
知识点再现
Then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it. 接下来兔子从口袋里掏出一块表看时间。(P58)
take out 意为“拿出;取出”;take ... out of ... 意为“从……取出 / 拿出……”。
The boy took his book out of his schoolbag. 这个男孩从他的书包里拿出了书。
用法实例
Would you please drive faster My flight is ______ (take) off. (用所给动词的适当形式填空)
taking
【拓展】与take相关的短语
【知识点5】think about, think of与think over的区别
知识点再现
Then Alice went down after it, but never thought about how she was going to get out again. 随后,爱丽丝跟着跳了下去,也没有想过她怎么才能从洞里再出来。(P58)
用法实例
Please think about how to tell her the bad news.
请考虑一下,如何把这个不幸的消息告诉她。
He carefully thought about what I said.
他仔细考虑了一下我所说的话。
What do you think of the play =How do you find / like / enjoy the play 你觉得这部戏剧怎么样?
Let me think it over. 让我好好想一想。
1. I know the person you mean, but I can’t _______ his name.
A. think over B. think of C. think about D. think upon
2. He was thinking _______ something else at that moment.
A. over B. about C. at D. in
B
B
【知识点6】“too ... to ...” 句型的用法
知识点再现
It was too dark for her to see anything. 太黑暗了,她什么也看不见。(P58)
“too+形容词 / 副词+动词不定式”结构简称为“too ... to ...”结构。这种结构是英语中常用的一种句型,在大多数情况下表示否定意义,在翻译时,通常可译为“太……而不能……;太……无法……”。
“too+adj./adv.+to do”这个句型是“too ... to ...”最基本的常用句型。too+形容词或副词,有时too后面也可跟一个起形容词作用的过去分词。
用法实例
The boy is too young to go to school.
这个男孩年龄太小,不能上学。
The hat is too large to wear. 这顶帽子太大,没法戴
1. The tea is _______ hot _______ drink.
A. so; that B. such; that C. so; to D. too; to
2. I’m _______ tired _______ think of anything now.
A. such; that B. in order; that C. so; that D. too; to
D
D
Listen to the tape and follow it.
Then read it together.
3 Number the events in the order they happened.
Alice landed on some dry leaves.
Alice was sitting by the river with her sister.
Alice fell down a hole.
A rabbit ran by.
Alice ran across the field after the rabbit.
5
4
2
3
1
4 Answer the questions. Use the words and expression in
the box.
deep dry field once or twice pink pocket
1. Was Alice interested in her sister’s book How do you know
2. What color were the rabbit’s eyes
3. Where was the rabbit’s watch before he took it out
4. What did Alice run across after the rabbit
5. What did she fall down
6. Where did she land
No, she wasn’t. Once or twice she looked into her sister’s book.
They were pink.
It was in its pocket.
She ran across the field after the rabbit.
She fell down a very deep hole.
She landed on some dry leaves.
( ) What did Alice find on a table
( ) What did Alice do with the key
( ) What did Alice find next
( ) What happened to Alice when she drank from the bottle
a) She became very small.
b) Alice found a small key on a table.
c) She found a bottle with the words “DRINK ME” on it.
d) She opened a small door with the key and saw a
beautiful garden.
b
d
c
a
5 Match the questions with the answers.
6 Write what happened to Alice. Use the answers in
Activity 5 to help you.
After Alice found a small key on a table, she opened a small door…
1. Alice found a small key on the table.
2. She opened a small door with the key and saw a
beautiful garden.
3. She found a bottle with the words “Drink Me” on it.
4. She became very small.
Orders:(顺序)
______ (...之后) Alice found a small key on the table, she opened a small door with the key and saw a beautiful garden. _______________________________ (可是她太大了,无法穿过那个门) _______ (幸运地), She found a bottle with the words “Drink Me” on it.
________________ (喝完之后), she became very small. _______________________________________________________ (最终她穿过门来到了美丽的花园中).
After
But she was too big to pass the door
Luckily
After she drank it
In the end she passed the door and saw the beautiful garden
小结提升。
这节课我学到了:
本单元主要的单词、短语和句型
Words:
twice suddenly pink pocket field deep while dry
Phrases:
once or twice think about
Patterns:
1. She found that she was falling down a very, very deep hole.
2. While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat, Dinah.
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We can’t live ________ (with) air.
2. It was too dark ______ (see) anything.
3. I hear Li Ming _____ (sing) near the river on my way home.
4. Tony _____ (take) his phone out of his pocket and
called the police.
5. A black cat _________ (lie) on the grass.
6. Alice went down the hole without _______ (cry).
7. She ____________ (not think) I’m a good student.
8. I have something ______ (do).
9. He ___________ (play) basketball at 10am yesterday.
10. Feifei ___________ (write) when the electricity went off.
without
to see
sing
took
was lying
crying
doesn’t think
to do
was playing
was writing
二、单项选择。
1. He was getting very _____ because it was a _____ work.
A. tired; tiring B. tired; tired
C. tiring; tired D. tiring; tiring
2. While we were doing exercise, he ______ my paper.
A. looks at B. looks into
C. was looking at D. was looking into
3. The fish can’t live ______ water.
A. with B. nothing C. without D. haven’t
4. As a student, learning our lessons well is ______.
A. important something B. something important
C. anything important D. important anything
5. We often hear him _____ in the classroom. Listen! He ____.
A. sings; is singing B. singing; singing
C. sing; is singing D. is singing; is singing
A
D
C
B
C
6. Lingling with her friends ______ having dinner at this
time yesterday.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
7. The news made them ______ excited.
A. feel B. feeling C. to feel D. felt
8. Go _______ the bridge. You’ll find the bank.
A. crossing B. to cross C. across D. cross
9. —How often do you go to the zoo —_______
A. Twice a month B. Two
C. Last week D. Next week
10. Mr Brown took some money ______ his pocket and
gave some to the poor guy.
A. off B. out C. away D. out of
B
A
C
A
D
三、根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)。
1. 她正注视着你。
She ___ _______ ___ you.
2. 马克,这个箱子太重,你搬不起来。
Mark, this box is ____ heavy for you ___ carry.
3. 为什么爱丽丝对那个带字的瓶子感兴趣呢?
Why ____ Alice _________ ___ the bottle with words
4. 刚才艾米用钥匙打开了那扇小门。
Just now Amy _______ the small door _____ a key.
5. 南希从口袋里拿出一块巧克力。
Nancy _____ a piece of chocolate ____ ___ her pocket.
looking
is
at
too
to
was
interested
in
opened
with
took
out
of
1. 无事可做___________________
2. 一两次_____________________
3. 向……里看_________________
4. 没有什么奇怪的东西________________
5. 将……从……中拿出来______________
6. 站起来____________
7. 考虑___________
8. 出去____________
9. 太……而不能……__________
have nothing to do
once or twice
look into
nothing strange
take…out of
get up
think about
get out
too…to…
四、翻译下列短语。
1. 记住本节课所学单词、短语、句子和知识点,读熟U1的对话。
2. 完成本单元练习册的作业。
3. 预习Unit 2。
Homework