人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters Words and Expressions 课件（35张ppt）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters Words and Expressions 课件（35张ppt） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-09 11:16:08 | ||
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(共35张PPT)
Unit 4
words and expressions（2）
suffer[ s f ]vt.遭受；蒙受 vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦
（1）suffer from... 患……病；因……而受苦
suffer from cold and hunger 忍饥挨冻
（2）suffer losses/pains 遭受损失/痛苦
（3）suffering n. 苦难，痛苦
sufferer n. 受难者
We all will suffer hardship in our life, but we should stick to our dream and work hard to realise it.
①A lot of money has been collected to help those （suffer） from the floods.
②She received many letters of support from some cancer___________（suffer）.
③The survivor never talked about his （suffer） in the disaster.
suffering
sufferers
suffering(s)
volcano[v l ke n ]火山
erupt[ r pt]i.& vt. (火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出
supply[s pla ]n.供应(量)；补给；[pl.] 补给品
vt. 供应；供给
（1）in short supply 供应短缺/供应不足
have a good supply of... 备有许多……
school/medical supplies 学校用品/医疗用品
It is believed that there is a good supply of fresh water.
①I'd like to know the reason why the milk is short supply in this area now.
②We should eat fresh vegetables and fruit every day, which supply rich and necessary vitamins us.
in
to
typhoon[ta fu n]n.台风
in the open air露天；在户外
hurricane[ h r k n]n . (尤指大西洋的)飓风
survive[s va v]vi.生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过
（1）survive on 依靠……生存下来
survive from 从……存活下来，流传下来
（2）survivor n. 幸存者
survival n. [U]幸存；[C]残存物
He survived the difficulties at the beginning of his life, and finally achieved success through his own efforts.
① I don't know how you can survive so little money.
②He died in 1940, but his wife survived him another 20 years.
③Later all the （survive）were rescued including Tom's wife.
on
by
survivors
power[ pa ]n.电力供应；力量；控制力
powerful adj. 强有力的
（1）come to power 上台；执政（动作）
be in power 执政；掌权（状态）
beyond one's power 超出某人的能力范围
do everything in/within one's power to do sth.
尽某人所能做某事
As is known to us, knowledge is power.
① As your closest friend, I will do everything in my power （help） you.
②We use words every day but not all of us realize their （power） influence.
to help
powerful
tap[t p]vi.& vt. 轻叩；轻敲；轻拍
n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲
pipe[pa p]n.管子；管道
whistle[ w sl]vi.吹口哨；发出笛声 vt. 吹口哨
n. 哨子(声)；呼啸声
emergency[ m nsi]n.突发事件；紧急情况
calm[kɑ m]adj.镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静
calmly 冷静地；平静地
（1）calm down 平静下来
calm sb. down 使某人镇定下来
（2）keep calm 保持镇静
The deep, gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.
①To solve the problem, parents should learn to calm ．
②The last thing I saw was Don's face, looking （calm） back at me.
down
calmly
aid[e d] n.援助；帮助；救援物资
vi.& vt. (formal) 帮助；援助
（1）give first aid to sb. 对某人急救
with the aid of... 在……的帮助下
come to one's aid 帮助某人
With the aid of our teachers, we learned how to do first aid.
①I'd be very grateful if you could aid me my English.
②He is so kind a boy that he often aids his mother （clean） the house.
③I couldn't speak French but a kind man （帮助了我）.
with
to clean
came to my aid
kit[k t]n.成套工具；成套设备
first aid kit[f st e d k t]急救箱
on hand[ n h nd]现有(尤指帮助)
crash[kr ]vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n.撞车；碰撞
（1）crash into/onto 撞到……里/上
（2）with a crash 轰隆一声
His car crashed into a tree while he was driving in the snowstorm.
①She fell heavily and （crash） her head against the side of the boat.
②The tree fell a great crash all of a sudden.
crashed
with
sweep[swi p]vt. & vi. ( swept, swept) 打扫；清扫
sweep away消灭；彻底消除
wave[we v]n.海浪；波浪 vi.& vt.挥手；招手
wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别
She refused the offer with a wave of her hand.
①The policeman waved the driver （stop）.
我向他挥手告别，但他不理我。
②I ， but he ignored me.
to stop
waved goodbye to him
strike[stra k]vi侵袭；突击；击打 n. 罢工；罢课；袭击
（1）It strikes/struck sb. that...
某人突然想到……
be struck by 被……打动/迷住了
（2）be on strike 在罢工
go on strike 举行罢工
I was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the Three Gorges.
①The boy fell, （strike）his head on the edge of the table.（撞）
②A terrible earthquake （strike） the northern part of Peru on May 26, 2019.（侵袭）
③I'm sorry to learn from the Internet that your hometown____________ （strike） by the tornado yesterday.
striking
struck
was struck
deliver[d l v ]vt. & vi.递送；传达 vt.发表
（1）deliver a speech 发表演讲/致辞
deliver a baby 接生
（2）delivery n.
投递；送货； 分娩，生孩子
express delivery 快递
The organization made every effort to deliver the medicines to the disaster area in time.
④The express company will get all these goods （deliver） to the customers today.
⑤It's a common sight to see food （deliver） workers riding electric bikes through big cities in China.
delivered
delivery
summary[ s m ri]n.总结；概括；概要
effect[ f kt]n.影响；结果；效果
（1）have an effect on/upon 对……产生影响
come into effect 生效
（2）effective adj. 有效的；有影响的
effectively adv. 有效地；实际上
The new traffic law will come into effect next month, which will have a great effect on our life.
①There is no doubt that reading books can have a good effect the children.
②Many poor families have got （effect） help from local government and have improved their life greatly.
on/upon
effective
length[l θ] n.长；长度
Ecuador[ kw d ]厄瓜多尔
Sri Lanka[sri lɑ k ]斯里兰卡
Colombo 科伦坡（斯里兰卡首都）
Indonesia[ nd n z ]印度尼西亚
Thailand[ ta l nd]泰国
Malaysia[m le ]马来西亚
Sumatra[s mɑ tr ]苏门答腊岛
Memphis 孟菲斯（美国城市）
Alberta 艾伯塔省(加拿大省份）
Unit 4
words and expressions（2）
suffer[ s f ]vt.遭受；蒙受 vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦
（1）suffer from... 患……病；因……而受苦
suffer from cold and hunger 忍饥挨冻
（2）suffer losses/pains 遭受损失/痛苦
（3）suffering n. 苦难，痛苦
sufferer n. 受难者
We all will suffer hardship in our life, but we should stick to our dream and work hard to realise it.
①A lot of money has been collected to help those （suffer） from the floods.
②She received many letters of support from some cancer___________（suffer）.
③The survivor never talked about his （suffer） in the disaster.
suffering
sufferers
suffering(s)
volcano[v l ke n ]火山
erupt[ r pt]i.& vt. (火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出
supply[s pla ]n.供应(量)；补给；[pl.] 补给品
vt. 供应；供给
（1）in short supply 供应短缺/供应不足
have a good supply of... 备有许多……
school/medical supplies 学校用品/医疗用品
It is believed that there is a good supply of fresh water.
①I'd like to know the reason why the milk is short supply in this area now.
②We should eat fresh vegetables and fruit every day, which supply rich and necessary vitamins us.
in
to
typhoon[ta fu n]n.台风
in the open air露天；在户外
hurricane[ h r k n]n . (尤指大西洋的)飓风
survive[s va v]vi.生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过
（1）survive on 依靠……生存下来
survive from 从……存活下来，流传下来
（2）survivor n. 幸存者
survival n. [U]幸存；[C]残存物
He survived the difficulties at the beginning of his life, and finally achieved success through his own efforts.
① I don't know how you can survive so little money.
②He died in 1940, but his wife survived him another 20 years.
③Later all the （survive）were rescued including Tom's wife.
on
by
survivors
power[ pa ]n.电力供应；力量；控制力
powerful adj. 强有力的
（1）come to power 上台；执政（动作）
be in power 执政；掌权（状态）
beyond one's power 超出某人的能力范围
do everything in/within one's power to do sth.
尽某人所能做某事
As is known to us, knowledge is power.
① As your closest friend, I will do everything in my power （help） you.
②We use words every day but not all of us realize their （power） influence.
to help
powerful
tap[t p]vi.& vt. 轻叩；轻敲；轻拍
n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲
pipe[pa p]n.管子；管道
whistle[ w sl]vi.吹口哨；发出笛声 vt. 吹口哨
n. 哨子(声)；呼啸声
emergency[ m nsi]n.突发事件；紧急情况
calm[kɑ m]adj.镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静
calmly 冷静地；平静地
（1）calm down 平静下来
calm sb. down 使某人镇定下来
（2）keep calm 保持镇静
The deep, gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.
①To solve the problem, parents should learn to calm ．
②The last thing I saw was Don's face, looking （calm） back at me.
down
calmly
aid[e d] n.援助；帮助；救援物资
vi.& vt. (formal) 帮助；援助
（1）give first aid to sb. 对某人急救
with the aid of... 在……的帮助下
come to one's aid 帮助某人
With the aid of our teachers, we learned how to do first aid.
①I'd be very grateful if you could aid me my English.
②He is so kind a boy that he often aids his mother （clean） the house.
③I couldn't speak French but a kind man （帮助了我）.
with
to clean
came to my aid
kit[k t]n.成套工具；成套设备
first aid kit[f st e d k t]急救箱
on hand[ n h nd]现有(尤指帮助)
crash[kr ]vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n.撞车；碰撞
（1）crash into/onto 撞到……里/上
（2）with a crash 轰隆一声
His car crashed into a tree while he was driving in the snowstorm.
①She fell heavily and （crash） her head against the side of the boat.
②The tree fell a great crash all of a sudden.
crashed
with
sweep[swi p]vt. & vi. ( swept, swept) 打扫；清扫
sweep away消灭；彻底消除
wave[we v]n.海浪；波浪 vi.& vt.挥手；招手
wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别
She refused the offer with a wave of her hand.
①The policeman waved the driver （stop）.
我向他挥手告别，但他不理我。
②I ， but he ignored me.
to stop
waved goodbye to him
strike[stra k]vi侵袭；突击；击打 n. 罢工；罢课；袭击
（1）It strikes/struck sb. that...
某人突然想到……
be struck by 被……打动/迷住了
（2）be on strike 在罢工
go on strike 举行罢工
I was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the Three Gorges.
①The boy fell, （strike）his head on the edge of the table.（撞）
②A terrible earthquake （strike） the northern part of Peru on May 26, 2019.（侵袭）
③I'm sorry to learn from the Internet that your hometown____________ （strike） by the tornado yesterday.
striking
struck
was struck
deliver[d l v ]vt. & vi.递送；传达 vt.发表
（1）deliver a speech 发表演讲/致辞
deliver a baby 接生
（2）delivery n.
投递；送货； 分娩，生孩子
express delivery 快递
The organization made every effort to deliver the medicines to the disaster area in time.
④The express company will get all these goods （deliver） to the customers today.
⑤It's a common sight to see food （deliver） workers riding electric bikes through big cities in China.
delivered
delivery
summary[ s m ri]n.总结；概括；概要
effect[ f kt]n.影响；结果；效果
（1）have an effect on/upon 对……产生影响
come into effect 生效
（2）effective adj. 有效的；有影响的
effectively adv. 有效地；实际上
The new traffic law will come into effect next month, which will have a great effect on our life.
①There is no doubt that reading books can have a good effect the children.
②Many poor families have got （effect） help from local government and have improved their life greatly.
on/upon
effective
length[l θ] n.长；长度
Ecuador[ kw d ]厄瓜多尔
Sri Lanka[sri lɑ k ]斯里兰卡
Colombo 科伦坡（斯里兰卡首都）
Indonesia[ nd n z ]印度尼西亚
Thailand[ ta l nd]泰国
Malaysia[m le ]马来西亚
Sumatra[s mɑ tr ]苏门答腊岛
Memphis 孟菲斯（美国城市）
Alberta 艾伯塔省(加拿大省份）