Unit 8 Countries around the world 单元评价检测(附答案解析）

单元评价检测(八)
Unit 8
(45分钟 100分)
第Ⅰ卷（共40分）
Ⅰ. 听力（10分）
(Ⅰ)录音中有五组对话，听一遍后，选择与之相符的图片。（5分）
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话，听两遍后，补全句中所缺的信息。（5分）
6. Kim is from an ________ country.
7. Canada is ________ of the U. S. .
8. Kim can speak English and ________.
9. There is a ________ in Canada’s flag.
10. The weather is ________ in winter in Canada.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. —Your uncle is from Nanjing.
—________.
A. All right B. That’s all right
C. Right D. He is from Nanjing
2. （2011·南宁中考）My friend Tom comes from Canada and ________ is a tall boy with blue eyes.
A. he B. his C. she D. it
3. —________is that man over there?
—He is Dick’s uncle.
A. Where B. What C. Who D. Which
4. （2011·聊城中考）We’ll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous ________ its seafood.
A. of B. to C. for D. as
5. The girl has________ bag ________ her sister’s.
A. a same; as B. the same; as
C. the same; like D. the same; to
6. The flag of ________ has a red leaf.
A. the U. K. B. the U. S.
C. Canada D. Australia
7. Canada is ________ China.
A. far B. far from
C. far away D. far to
8. —Where do you come from?
—I am from ________. I speak________.
A. English; English B. English; England
C. England; England D. England; English
9. —Would you like ________ to the zoo this Sunday?
—Yes, I’d love to.
A. go B. going
C. to go D. goes
10. It is very important for us ________ English well.
A. learn B. learning
C. to learn D. learned
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
Sam is a 12-year-old boy. He is from 1 , the capital city of England. He speaks English 2 and he likes reading English every day. His parents are teachers. They are 3 English in a Chinese school. They 4 Chinese food very much. His mother is learning how to make dumplings. 5 July 27, they 6 home to London, 7 the Olympic Games(奥运会) held in London from July 27 8 August 22 in 2012. London is 9 the southeast of England. There is a 10 river named Thames in the city. All of the people around the world know it. And Big Ben is also famous. It’s a clock tower.
1. A. London B. New York
C. Ottawa D. Canberra
2. A. good B. well C. bad D. right
3. A. shopping B. teaching
C. learning D. visiting
4. A. cook B. buy C. like D. dislike
5. A. In B. On C. At D. When
6. A. walked B. by bus
C. by plane D. flew
7. A. because B. why
C. what D. where
8. A. to B. and C. on D. in
9. A. to B. and C. on D. in
10. A. famous B. big C. deep D. long
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
The city of Qingdao is in the east of Shandong Province. It is famous for its blue sea and beautiful beaches.
Qingdao is a beautiful place for summer holidays. Many people from all parts of the country and all corners of the world come to visit the city every summer. They walk along the beaches, go swimming in the sea or do some shopping in the stores or the markets. They can see the fine views of the city.
There are great changes in Qingdao in these years. Its port is busy. Many ships from all countries come and go every day. It has become an international port city. Qingdao is one of the 29th Olympic Games cities, too.
1. The city of Qingdao is in _______ of Shandong Province.
A. the west B. the east
C. the north D. the south
2. It is famous for its _______.
A. stores and supermarkets
B. port
C. the 29th Olympic Games city
D. blue sea and beautiful beaches
3. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words “international port city”?
A. 重要的城市 B. 国际化城市
C. 国际化港口城市 D. 重要的旅游城市
4. Why do many people come to visit Qingdao in summer?
A. Because Qingdao is a beautiful place for summer holidays.
B. Because Qingdao is in the east of Shandong Province.
C. Because there are great changes in Qingdao in these years.
D. Because Qingdao is one of the 29th Olympic Games cities.
5. Qingdao is one of the _______ Olympic Games cities, too.
A. 27th B. 28th C. 29th D. 30th
第Ⅱ卷（共60分）
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或图片提示完成单词(10分)
1. Shijiazhuang is the c_______ city of Hebei.
2. Summer holiday is coming. I can go to the b_______ to make sand animals.
3. The sun goes down in the w_______ every day.
4. I’m learning geography(地理). There is a map of the _______ (世界) on my wall.
5. This is the _______. It’s famous. The president of the U. S. lives in it.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
6. How many _______ (leaf) are there on Canada’s flag?
7. My English teacher_______ (speak) English very well.
8. China is one of the biggest _______ (country) in the world.
9. This is_______ (Australia) flag. It has a little flag in the corner.
10. This is a little cat. _______ (it) name is Mimi.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 俄罗斯在中国的北面。
Russia is _______ _______ China.
2. 我前面的男孩是李明。
The boy_______ _______ _______me is Li Ming.
3. 长城有很长的历史，它闻名于全世界。
The Great Wall has_______ _______ _______and it is famous_______ _______ _______.
4. 这本书与那本书的价格相同。
This book is_______ _______price（价格）_______ that _______.
5. 刘翔是最佳运动员之一。
Liu Xiang is _______ _______ the best _______.
Ⅶ. 短文填空（10分）
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺
map, weather, speak, capital, southwest,
November，holidays, July, from, country
Look at this 1 . Do you know what 2 it is? It’s India. The 3 city is New Delhi. They 4 Hindi and English. It’s 5 of China. The 6 in India is very hot in spring. Spring time is 7 February to April. The summer months are May, June, 8 and August. It rains very often. They have many 9 in India. Festival of lights is very interesting. It’s in October or 10 .
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______
Ⅷ. 书面表达(20分)
经过本单元的学习，大家一定了解了许多其他国家的情况。请根据以下提示，选用恰当问句，写一组关于美国的对话, 可适当增减信息。词数60~80。
National Profile of the U. S.
country
the U. S.
Capital city
Washington, D. C.
Language
English
Direction from China
east
Direction from Canada
south
Holidays
Christmas Day
Date: December 25
Thanksgiving Day
Date: the last Thursday in
November
Buildings
the White House
the Statue of Liberty
A: ______________________________________________________________
B: ______________________________________________________________
A: ______________________________________________________________
B: ______________________________________________________________
A: ______________________________________________________________
B: ______________________________________________________________
A: ______________________________________________________________
B: ______________________________________________________________
A: ______________________________________________________________
B: ______________________________________________________________
A: ______________________________________________________________
B: ______________________________________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ. (Ⅰ)
1. W: What’s this?
M: It’s a map of the world.
2. W: Do you know what colour is the flag of the U. K. ?
M: Yes, it’s red, white and blue.
3. W: What do they speak in Australia?
M: They speak English.
4. W: Which country is south of Canada?
M: The United States.
5. W: Where does the president of the U. S. live?
M: In the White House.
答案：1~5.CBDEA
(Ⅱ)
My name is Kim. I am a girl. I am from Canada. Canada is an English-speaking country. It’s north of the U. S. . Its capital city is Ottawa. We can speak French, too.
There is a leaf in our country’s flag. Niagara Falls is a famous waterfall in Canada. Sometimes I visit it in summer holiday with my parents. It often snows in winter in Canada and I can play with snow. Canada is a beautiful country. I love my country.
答案： 6. English-speaking 7. north 8. French 9. leaf 10. snowy
Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】选C。同意对方的观点或说法用right。 All right. 表示赞同、肯定对方，意为“行，好吧，可以”。 That’s all right. 意为“不用谢, 没关系”。
2. 【解析】选A。考查代词的用法。前文my friend Tom 为男孩，用he来代替。因此选A。
3. 【解析】选C。考查疑问代词。where哪里；what什么；who谁；which哪一个, 哪一些。根据答句“他是迪克的叔叔”可知，问句为“那边那个男人是谁？”。故选C。
4. 【解析】选C。考查短语搭配。句意：我们要去千禧龙饭店吃饭，那里以海鲜而闻名。be famous for 以……而著名/闻名。
5. 【解析】选B。考查短语搭配。句意：这个女孩的书包与她妹妹的相同。the same. . . as 与……相同。
6. 【解析】选C。本题考查学生基础知识的掌握情况和句意的理解，加拿大的国旗有红色的枫叶，故选C。
7. 【解析】选B。考查短语far from 的用法。句意：加拿大离中国远。离……远用far from。
8. 【解析】选D。考查国家和语言的表达。答句句意：我来自英格兰。我说英语。
9. 【解析】选C。考查短语would like 的用法。 Would like to do sth. 想做某事，故选C。
10.【解析】选C。考查动词不定式。句型It’s+adj. +for+sb. +to do sth. 意为“做某事对某人……”，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。故选C。
Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】选A。英格兰的首都是伦敦，而且下文也多处提到London。
2.【解析】选B。 根据. . . he likes reading English every day. 可知“他英语说得很好”；speak 是动词，用副词修饰, 故选B。
3. 【解析】选B。上文提到了His parents are teachers. ，所以这里应是teaching English，故选B。
4.【解析】选C。根据His mother is learning how to make dumplings. 可知，他们非常喜欢中国食物，故选C。
5.【解析】选B。根据句意“在7月27日，他们要回伦敦的家”，具体到某一天用介词on，故选B。
6. 【解析】选D。根据句意，应为坐飞机回家，故选D。
7. 【解析】选A。根据上句他们回家可知，本句说的是回家的原因，故选A。
8. 【解析】选A。根据句意，奥运会召开时间是从7月27 到8月22，from. . . to. . . 从……到……, 故选A。
9.【解析】选D。根据上文提到的. . . London, the capital city of England. 可知，伦敦在英格兰范围之内，用in。
10. 【解析】选A。根据All of the people around the world know it. And Big Ben is also famous. 可知，Thames 是条著名的河流，故选A。
Ⅳ. 1. 【解析】选B。根据第一段第一句The city of Qingdao is in the east of Shandong Province. 可知。
2. 【解析】选D。根据第一段第二句It is famous for its blue sea and beautiful beaches. 可知。
3. 【解析】选C。根据Its port is busy. Many ships from all countries come and go every day. 可以推测port 是港口的意思。
4. 【解析】选A。根据第二段第一句Qingdao is a beautiful place for summer holidays. 可知。
5. 【解析】选C。根据最后一句Qingdao is one of the 29th Olympic Games cities, too. 可知。
Ⅴ. 答案：1. capital 2. beach 3. west 4. world 5. White House
6. leaves 7. speaks 8. countries 9. Australian 10. Its
Ⅵ. 答案：1. north of 2. in front of 3. a long history; around the world 4. the same; as; one 5. one of; players
Ⅶ. 答案：1. map 2. country 3. capital 4. speak
5. southwest 6. weather 7. from 8. July 9. holidays 10. November
Ⅷ. 【参考范文】
A: How much do you know about the U. S. ?
B: I know a lot about it.
A: Where is the U. S. ?
B: It’s east of China and south of Canada.
A: What colour is the flag of the U. S. ?
B: It’s red, white and blue. It has stars and stripes.
A: Do you know the capital city?
B: Yes. It’s Washington，D. C. .
A: What language do they speak in the U. S. ?
B: English, of course.
A: What else do you know about the country?
B: The holidays and the famous buildings. I know Christmas Day is on December 25 and the Thanksgiving Day is on the last Thursday in November.