(新课标) Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake Section B 3a-Self check 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

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Unit 8 Section B 3a-Self check语言点精讲精练
语言点精讲
1. Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles! 现在就是吃米线的时刻了！
It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.
表示“到（某人）做某事的时间了”。
It's time to have dinner. 吃晚餐的时候到了。
It’s time to have an English class.到上英语课的时间了。
Now it’s time for us to have a rest.现在到我们休息的时间了。
【拓展】　表示“该到某人做某事的时候了”时,在不定式前面加上for sb.就可以了,其中sb.为逻辑主语。
It’s time for us to have a rest.我们该休息一下了。
It’s time for doing sth. 也是一个常用句型，
意为“到（做）某事的时间了”。
for是介词，后接名词或代词。
It’s time for dinner.到（吃）晚饭的时间了。
2. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs.
To make this special food, 动词不定式作目的状语
本句中To make this special food是动词不定式短语,在句中作目的状语,动词不定式作目的状语通常放在句子后面,如果放前面,应用逗号隔开。
To make things easier,some people would rather just give money.为了让事情更简单，一些人宁愿只给钱。
To master a foreign language,you must work hard at it.They have gone out to do some shopping.为了精通一门外语，你必须努力学习它。
e.g. We must follow the seven-step hand-washing method to keep healthy.
我们必须遵守七步洗手法来保持健康。
动词不定式可在句子中作目的状语，意为“为了……”，表示强调时， 可在其前加in order。 位于句首时，逗号与其他部分隔开，位于句中时不用逗号隔开。
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1. —Can you make ______ turkey for me, Mom
—Of course. But we must buy ______ oven first.
A. a; a B. /; an C. /; a D. an; an
( )2. —_______ butter did you put on the bread
—Two spoons.
A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often
( )3. — I’m thirsty（口渴的）. Let’s cut the _______ and eat it.
— Good idea!
A. chicken B. cheese C. watermelon D. lettuce
( )4. —What did you eat for breakfast
—Two ______ and some vegetables.
A. bread B. piece of bread C. pieces of bread D. pieces of breads
( )5. —Mom, where should I put the food for David
— Oh, put it on the table and ______ it with a bowl to keep it from getting cold.
A. cover B. fill C. mix D. add
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. It’s time __________ (cover) the table with a picture.
7. Please help me cut the meat into __________ (piece).
8. The small restaurant __________ (serve) delicious noodles.
9. Cut up three __________ (tomato) and put them into a pot.
10. __________ (get) better grades, Mike is studying for the exam.
三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
11. 你能帮我往这个杯子里倒些水吗？
Can you help me ________ some water ________ the cup
12. 夜色渐浓，星星一个接一个地出来了。
As the sky got darker, the stars came out ________ ________ ________.
13. 把这只鸡在高温下煮十五分钟。
Cook the chicken ________ ________ ________ ________ for 15 minutes.
14. 我们应该感谢我们所拥有的一切。
We should ________ ________ ________ what we have.
15. 首先，把牛奶和鸡蛋混合起来。
First, ________ ________ the milk and eggs.
四、完型填空
Tom began to learn to cook when he was six years old. At that time, he was ill in hospital (生病住院). During the first three days there, Tom 16 a lot of TV cartoons and felt bored with them. Then he visited the Internet for fun. He 17 an interesting website (网站). It taught people how to cook. Tom was very 18 the pictures on the website and fell in love (爱上) with cooking. 19 he got better, Tom went back home and tried his best to learn to cook by himself. Tom 20 most of his free time learning how to cook. He tried a lot of recipes (食谱).
Now after five years of 21 , Tom is a famous cook in his town. He also uses his cooking to make money 22 poor children in his town. He's already given them more than 10,000 dollars. He 23 has his own book to teach people to cook simple food. The book is quite popular. “When you 24 to do something, try your best to do it. Then you will be 25 one day!” said Tom.
( )16. A. gave B. lost C. needed D. watched
( )17. A. sent B. found C. described D. wondered
( )18. A. sorry about B. afraid of C. interested in D. friendly with
( )19. A. But B. After C. Because D. Although
( )20. A. discussed B. questioned C. bought D. spent
( )21. A. service B. fight C. practice D. laugh
( )22. A. for B. by C. about D. from
( )23. A. only B. even C. hardly D. probably
( )24. A. decide B. follow C. forget D. answer
( )25. A. funny B. creative C. dangerous D. successful
五、阅读理解
The health of our children is important. Children should take part in (参加) sports or other activities often. However, this isn't always easy. In cities, it can be hard to find activities to do. Don't worry, though. The West Moor Sports Camp can offer (提供) help!
The West Moor Sports Camp is an outdoor (户外的) camp for children from 7 to 16. Children can enjoy outdoor activities here. They can also make new friends. And their parents can also relax here, knowing that their children are safe.
The West Moor Sports Camp is quite big. There is a lot of space for children to run around and enjoy themselves. There are many games and sports for them — badminton, basketball, ping-pong, tennis and swimming. There are also fitness (健康) classes that children can take part in. Parents can even join in if they wish to.
There are many benefits (益处) of the camp. The first is that children will take part in fitness activities they enjoy! They will become fitter when having fun! The second is that children will make new friends. They will learn how to work with other children.
So visit our website today to find out more. Give your children a better future!
( )26. The West Moor Sports Camp is for children _______.
A. from 5 to 12 B. from 6 to 10 C. from 7 to 16 D. from 10 to 18
( )27. Which of the following sports does the West Moor Sports Camp offer
A. Soccer. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. D. Baseball.
( )28. According to the passage, we can know that the West Moor Sports Camp _______.
A. has a long history B. is planning to build a website
C. is very famous for its fitness classes D. has a lot of space for children to run around
( )29. The fourth paragraph mainly talks about _______.
A. children's good habits B. children's health problems
C. teachers of the West Moor Sports Camp D. benefits of the West Moor Sports Camp
( )30. The writer writes this passage to _______.
A. describe the history of a camp B. show good ways to make friends
C. ask parents to send their children to a camp D. talk about the benefits of taking part in sports
六、六选五
The weather in Britain changes (变化) very quickly. One day may be fine and the next day may be wet. The morning may be warm and the evening may be cool. You may go to bed with the stars in the sky, and wake up with rain falling. (31)_______
In some parts of the world, you can be quite sure what the weather will be like. You can make your plans for the next day or even for the next week. (32)_______ It may be fine today and you may plan to go to the countryside tomorrow. But when tomorrow comes, you may find that you have to change your plan because it is too wet.
(33)_______ When two Englishmen meet for the first time, they usually talk about the weather. When two friends meet in the street and they have no time to stop and talk, they often say hello and talk about the weather when they pass (走过).
Because the weather is so changeable, it is of course quite important. It plays a big part in the lives of the British people. (34)_______ The British people have to change their plans often according to the changing weather, and this has made them good at dealing with (处理) difficult things.
All in all, the weather in Britain plays a big part in the lives of the British people. (35)_______ Soon you will find that the weather is surely an important part of British life.
根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。
A. People talk about the weather more in Britain than in most parts of the world.B. It may even be one top reason why the British people are so “smart”.C. This is why we say that the weather in Britain is very “changeable”.D. It's better to take an umbrella when we travel in other countries.E. If you don't believe this, go to Britain and stay there for a few days.F. However, it is much more difficult to do this in Britain.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5 BACCA
二、6. to cover 7. pieces 8. serves 9. tomatoes 10.To get
三、11. pour; into 12. one by one 13. at a high temperature
14. give thanks for 15. mix together
四、16-20DBCBD 21-25CABAD
五、26-30 CBDDC
六、31-35CFABE
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