鲁教版（五四制）九年级全册Unit 7 Life is full of the unexpected.同步练习（含答案）

Unit7同步精练
一、单项选择
1．We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12.
A．put up B．show up C．stay up D．give up
2．________ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe.
A．Though B．Till C．When D．Unless
3．For your safety, you mustn’t get close to the train ________ it stops.
A．while B．when C．since D．until
4．Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.
A．or B．while C．till D．and
5．You can only achieve success ________ hard work.
A．across B．above C．through D．into
6．Mr. Brown always makes his class _______ and keeps his students ______ in his class.
A．alive; interesting B．lively; interesting C．alive; interested D．lively; interested
7．—Everybody is here. When will Mr. Smith ________
—In five minutes.
A．stay up B．show up C．leave out D．run out
8．Our country was rather weak 100 years ago but now it’s ________ the strongest countries of the world.
A．including B．among C．above D．between
9．Teenagers should do some housework ________ they finish their homework.
A．until B．but C．after D．unless
10．Fiona is interested in a lot of different things. All of us think she’s a girl with a ________ mind.
A．live B．alive C．lively D．living
11．They have been friends ________ they first met.
A．since B．while C．before D．after
12．—When will you tell him the good news
—I will tell him about it as soon as he ________ back.
A．come B．comes C．came D．will come
13．The left-behind kids(留守儿童)can’t see their parents_________ the parents come back home from work.
A．but B．until C．or D．if
14．Amy was busy preparing for the report ________ someone knocked on the door.
A．though B．when C．unless D．because
15．Yesterday________ people came to the town to watch the car race.
A．hundreds B．hundred C．hundreds of D．hundred of
16．She said she __________ the principle already
A．has seen B．saw C．will see D．had seen
17．—The old man ________ all his money to the children in poor areas.
—How kind he is!
A．helped out B．gave away C．sold out D．kept away
18．—Please ________ these donations for kids.
—OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books.
A．check out B．cut down C．sell out D．turn down
19．—Japanese isn't as________as Chinese.
—Maybe，perhaps it's because Chinese is our native language.
A．easy B．easily C．easier D．easiest
20．I ________ all the exercises ________ the end of last week.
A．have finished; at B．would finish; in C．had finished; by D．finish; since
二、语法选择
Different from Mother’s Day, a very popular and well celebrated festival in America for years, Father’s Day is a pretty new festival.
It’s said that the festival was first celebrated ____21____ a woman, Sonora Dodd, whose father was an old solider. His name was William Smart and his wife ____22____ when their six children were still very young. He needed to raised his children alone without any help from ____23____. That was ____24____ difficult job for a man. When Sonora Dodd grew up, she found that her father had spent his whole life ____25____ for his children. On Mother’s Day in 1909, when Sonora Dodd was celebrating with other people, she suddenly thought ____26____ should also be a Father’s Day for all hard-working fathers in the world. This was the start of Father’s Day, which ____27____ on the third Sunday every June.
____28____ do people usually do on Father’s Day Well, most people would buy their father a gift. The card would probably have a nice message in it saying that the father is a great man. Popular gifts for Dads are probably T-shirts, ties or socks, ____29____ Dads always forget to buy these things, though they often use in the life. So far, Father’s Day ____30____ more and more popular around the world.
21．A．in B．by C．from D．with
22．A．died B．dead C．death D．dying
23．A．other B．another C．the other D．others
24．A．a B．an C．the D．/
25．A．cared B．to care C．caring D．to caring
26．A．there B．here C．it D．that
27．A．is celebrating B．was celebrated C．celebrates D．celebrated
28．A．What B．Where C．How D．Why
29．A．so B．if C．because D．but
30．A．becomes B．has become C．became D．was becoming
三、阅读单选
（一）
As is known to all, “No farmers, no food.” Well, we now have a new day of celebration, the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (收获) Festival. It’s the first in China created especially for farmers.
“The Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year, starting in 2018,” said Han Changfu, the Minister of Agriculture. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. In 2018, the Autumnal Equinox fell on September 23, one day before the Mid-Autumn Festival. It gives people in the city a great chance to travel to the countryside, enjoy the beautiful scenery and celebrate the harvest with farmers. Although climates and crops are different in many parts of China, the harvest time is usually in autumn. This is why the government decided to celebrate this festival on the Autumnal Equinox.
As a major agricultural country, China has the largest number of farmers in the world. And it can produce a large number of agricultural products every year. “I’m sure the festival will become one of the most popular and most important ones around the world,” Han said.
Shen Jianhua, a university professor, says farmers should have a special festival since they have made great contributions to our country. Setting up the festival can improve the position (地位) of farmers, increase their self esteem (自尊) and create an environment where they are respected and valued.
31．Which day is the Mid-Autumn Festival in 2018
A．September 24th. B．September 23rd. C．The same day as the Autumnal Equinox.
32．The underlined word “It” refers to “________”.
A．the country China
B．the Mid Autumn Festival
C．the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival
33．The festival is held on the Autumnal Equinox because ________ at that time.
A．it’s neither hot nor cold B．most crops are harvested C．farmers want to have a rest
34．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．To respect and value farmers.
B．To give farmers more money to make them rich.
C．To improve the position of farmers and increase farmers’ self esteem.
（二）
October 16 is World Food Day. The UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is always trying to make everyone in the world have enough food to eat by providing help for them. However, some people are still in a poor situation. In some African countries, some people fall ill because of poor diet(饮食) and some even die of hunger. So their countries have to borrow money from other countries to buy food.
After reading this, does it make you start to think more about the food you eat Do you waste food Do you throw food away without finishing it
As a student, what can you do to reduce(减少) food waste Here are some of my ideas.
Firstly, do not order too much while eating in a restaurant. If you can’t eat all the food, take the rest of it home. Secondly, the food you eat may not taste good sometimes, but your body needs it. Always try to finish the food on your plate. This is a way that you can easily take care of yourself. Thirdly, make a plan before you go shopping. Don’t buy too much.
In fact, it is everyone’s job to save food. Remember, start with something small and you can make a big difference to others.
35．What does FAO try to do
A．Sell cheap food. B．Save people in danger.
C．Help hungry people in the world. D．Lend money to some poor countries.
36．What can we learn about some of the African people
A．They are busy. B．They eat much.
C．They live a hard life. D．They sometimes waste food.
37．What should you do when you eat in a restaurant
A．Choose new dishes. B．Take home what you can’t finish.
C．Order as much food as possible. D．Enjoy as much food as possible.
38．What is the advice on shopping
A．Buy what you like. B．Buy what you need.
C．Buy cheap things. D．Buy the best things.
四、短文填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was the afternoon before Chinese New Year’s Eve. To celebrate the upcoming Spring Festival, I was ____39____ (write) the Chinese character “Fu (福) ” at home. A question ____40____ (sudden) arose in my mind: What does “Fu” mean exactly I put the question to my father. He thought for a while and said, “To me, ‘Fu’ means that every family member ____41____ happy and healthy. I hope you and your mom can always wear a smile on your face.” My mom happened to hear our conversation and said, “To me, ‘Fu’ means a nap after several ____42____ (day) of tiring work.”
“Ding-dong!” The doorbell rang. It was the food deliveryman. I smiled gratefully at ____43____ (he). Due to the pandemic, we had decided not to return ____44____ our hometown. Many non-native medical workers, community workers, deliverymen and volunteers had decided ____45____ (stay) in Shanghai, too, to help people spend a safe and enjoyable Spring Festival holiday. I ____46____ (take) the milk tea from his hand and said cheerfully, “Look! This is my ‘Fu’!” My parents were surprised. “A cup of milk tea ” they asked. “To me, this milk tea represents countless ‘unsung heroes.’ Many people are trying to bring ____47____ (happy) to others. There are also, of course, medical workers, police officers and many others _____48_____ are bringing health and safety to people. ‘Fu’ is really around us all the time, isn’t it ”
For many people around the world, the ____49____ (two) Sunday in May is a day to respect their mothers. They say Mother’s Day is in May because this month’s sunshine is as warm as a mother’s love. The idea of celebrating Mother’s Day ____50____ (give) by Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia in 1914.
Last Sunday, I ____51____ (buy) some flowers for my mother. Did you do ____52____ (something) special to make your mother happy
Many ways can make your mom feel special and you don’t need to spend much money. Mothers need to feel seen, heard, and loved and most often just want to be with their kids.
Do you know how ____53____ (make) Mom feel special
Spend quality time together. Mothers want something more than anything else in the whole world. They want to be with their children. For a holiday, or any other special moment in ____54____ (they) lives, be sure to spend a full day of one-on-one time with the special woman in your life.
Go out for a walk together. ____55____ (spend) time together doesn’t need any money—never forget that. A beautiful walk is the perfect way ____56____ (make) Mom happy. Not only will you get some fresh air and sunshine, but also the relationship between you will be much ____57____ (close).
Bring her flowers. Flowers can brighten your mom’s feeling. If you have flowers in your backyard, you can pick them for free. Otherwise, a flower shop offers you all kinds of flowers. Consider these ______58______ (suggest) for no reason at all because Mom should feel special all year round.
五、综合填空：根据所给音标、上下文、首字母或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确，每个空只能填一个词。
The story of the Double Ninth Festival can be dated back as early as East Han Dynasty.
One day, Huan Jing and his ____59____ / m d k/ art teacher, Fei Changfang were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped ____60____ looked very sad. He told Huan Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the monster(怪兽) will come to your hometown. Now you must go home and save the villagers. Remember to make a red bag for each one of the villagers and ____61____ /p t/ a spray of dogwood(茱萸) on everyone. Then all must ____62____ (捆) your bags to your arms, leave home quickly and climb to the t____63____ of a mountain. Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine(酒). Only ____64____ doing so can the villagers avoid this disaster.”
On hearing this, Huan Jing ran home and asked the villagers to do ____65____ (精确地) as his teacher said. They climbed a high mountain nearby. They did not return u____66____ Huan Jing killed the monster with his art sword(剑) in the evening.
Since then, climbing a ____67____, carrying a spray of dogwood and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival, to avoid evils spirits and bad lucks.
In 1989, the Chinese government ____68____ /d sa d d/ the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors’ Day. The traditional culture of Double Ninth and that of the modern were finely combined. It becomes a festival of respecting for the old people, and loving, helping the old.
六、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
sixteen, early, dish, among, until, over, you, band, people, long, and
If you want to travel at Christmas, Oaxaca, Mexico, is an excellent vacation spot! On December 23rd, there is a special festival called The Night of the Radishes(萝卜之夜). It is a competition ____69____ the artists there. They work hard to make radish sculptures (雕像), and hopefully, win the big prize of the night. The competition is held to get more people to buy local radishes. The Spanish introduced this plant in the ____70____ century. Since then, radishes have been the local ____71____ great pride (骄傲) every year, the government grows radishes for the festival. The radishes are very big. Some are 1.5 feet ____72____ and can weigh almost seven pounds. During the festival, we can see all kinds of sculptures, such as animals, buildings, ____73____ saints (圣人).
The festival starts in the morning, but you need to wait ____74____ night, if you want to see the finished art. If you don’t like big crowds, try to visit much ____75____ when the artists are working on their sculptures. It’s the best way to see details.
When the competition is ____76____, you can walk through the radish art and watch some ____77____ play live music. You can also taste delicious street food
In a word, you can enjoy _____78_____ very much at the festival.
七、在空白处填上适当的话语使对话完整，文理通顺。
A: Mom, could I invite my friends to my birthday party this Sunday
B: Of course. That sounds like fun.
A: I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
B: ___________79___________
A: I am going to buy them tomorrow.
B: ___________80___________
A: I am going to have the party in my bedroom. I think it is a good place for a party.
B: OK. By the way, ___________81___________
A: I will invite Jack, Rose and Gina.
B: ___________82___________
A: No, I don’t need anything else.
B: Have a good time!
A:___________83___________!
八、电子邮件
假如你是 Zhang Ming，你的美国笔友Oscar明年国庆期间要来中国旅行，请你给他介绍一下中国的国庆节。
要点如下：
1. 国庆节是每年的阳历10月1日。这是我最喜欢的节日之一，因为假期持续七天。
2. 国庆节始于1950年，为了纪念新中国 (PRC) 的建立而设；迄今已有73年历史。
3. 国庆期间举国欢庆，还可观看阅兵式 (military parade)，让我们深感骄傲自己是中国人。
Hello, Oscar!
Glad to hear you will come to China for a vacation during our National Day holidays. I’d like to introduce the festival to you.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes. Hope you enjoy your stay in China.
Zhang Ming
参考答案
1--10BCDAC DBBCC 11--20ABBBC DBAAC 21--30BADAC ABACB
31--38ACBBC CBB
39．writing 40．suddenly 41．is 42．days 43．him 44．to
45．to stay 46．took 47．happiness 48．who##that
49．second 50．was given 51．bought 52．anything
53．to make 54．their 55．Spending 56．to make 57．closer 58．suggestions
59．magic 60．and 61．put 62．tie 63．(t)op 64．by 65．exactly
66．(u)ntil 67．mountain 68．decided 69．among 70．sixteenth 71．people’s 72．long
73．and 74．until 75．earlier 76．over 77．bands 78．yourself
79．When are you going to buy them 80．Where are you going to have the party
81．who will you invite 82．Do you need anything else 83．Thanks, mom
八、电子邮件
Hello, Oscar!
Glad to hear you will come to China for a vacation during our National Day holidays. I’d like to introduce the festival to you.
National Day is on October 1st every year. It is my favorite festival because it is the birthday of our great motherland. The first National Day was celebrated in 1950 to mark the beginning of PRC and it has had a 73-year history so far. During the holiday people all over China celebrate it. The streets are hung up the red flags and beautiful lanterns. We can also watch fantastic military parade. Also, we have a seven-day holiday during the festival. Many people went on a trip with their family and friends. We are all happy and proud because of our great country. We love her and we are proud that we are Chinese. Welcome to China. I believe you will fall in love with her, too.
Best wishes. Hope you enjoy your stay in China.
Zhang Ming