英语八年级下册人教版 课时训练Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.Section B （2a -2e）（含答案）

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
第5课时 [Unit 2 Section B （2a -2e）]
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Let’s help that ______（失明的） man. He’s walking across the road．
2.Here is a ______（信） for you.
3.Listen! Someone is knocking at the ______（门）.
4.After six months of ________（训练）， the children got stronger than before．
5.He has _________（困难） finding the way to the hospital.
6.[2021遂宁] Finally they ___________（理解） the meaning of life after the accident last year.
7.Scott, can you ______（打开） the window It’s a little hot.
8.He is _____ （聋的） and can’t hear anything.
9.The man is _________ （扛） a heavy box on his back.
10.Do you think the air pollution will ________（改变） the weather
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.We should do something to help those _________（able） people like the blind or the deaf．
12.[2021百色] We can see many ___________（different） in our villages which are getting far more beautiful.
13.Can you imagine _______（live） alone on a lonely island
14.Yesterday I met an old friend of ______ （I） on the street.
15.[2020呼和浩特] People who are warm-hearted set good examples to society because they pass on their _________（kind） to people around them.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.你能想象人工智能将在很多领域取代人类吗？
_____ _____ ________ that AI will take the place of human beings in many fields
17.我们想建立一个组织来帮助贫困的孩子。
We want to ____ ____ an organization to help the poor children．
18.那次事故对他的人生产生了很大的影响。
That accident ______ a big __________ to his life．
19.孩子们对明天的运动会感到兴奋。
Children are ________ ______ tomorrow’s sports meeting．
20.再次感谢你改变了我的生活。
Thank you again ____ _________ my life．
Ⅳ.（2021丽水改编）阅读理解
Is there something in your community（社区） that could be changed Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help If you’re hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you!
Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community. And you’ll feel good about
doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.
This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different. We worked with our parents and teachers to clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.
Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading, or spending time with your pet You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old people’s center, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better. If
you’re good at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for homeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes.
You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever（无论什么） you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always feels good. Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can, too!
21.The passage is mainly written for ______. ( )
A. kids B. parents C. teachers D. neighbors
22.Last summer the writer volunteered to ______.( )
A. walk dogs B. teach pupils math
C. talk with the old D. clean up the park
23.The main idea of Paragraph 4 is that ______. ( )
A. collecting things has a lot of fun
B. cleaning up a park isn’t your choice
C. the old people always need help
D. anything can become a volunteer job
24.We can infer（推断） that the writer is full of ______ when writing this passage.( )
A. thanks B. hope C. surprise D. worries
Ⅴ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
program, encourage, sometimes, what,for, easy, he, true, friend, because
My best friend Ally and I spend a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for Buddy Ball. It is a 25._________ that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.
So 26.______ does a buddy do At the moment, I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy called Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it makes 27._____ upset when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass. He starts to cry and doesn’t want to play. 28.___________he even wants to give up. So, as his buddy, I 29.__________ him. Now we’re working on our basketball skills together. It is great to see how he has improved and he doesn’t get upset so 30._______.
Ally is a buddy 31.____ Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She is also a bit wild! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join the games. Now she loves baseball and has more 32.________. Next week she’s playing in a team. Her parents are 33.______ happy about Buddy Ball and they say that Clara has become more confident and sociable since she joined Buddy Ball.
Buddy Ball is a great chance for everyone! Differences disappear and we realize that we’re all just kids loving sports. I love volunteering for Buddy Ball 34. ________ I know I’m doing something meaningful!
答案
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.blind
2.letter
3.door
4.training
5.difficulty
6.understood
7.open
8.deaf
9.carrying
10.change
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.disabled
12.differences
13.living
14.mine
15.kindness
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.you imagine Can
17.up set
18.made difference
19.excited about
20.changing for
Ⅳ.（2021丽水改编）阅读理解
21.A
[解析] 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can, too!（各地的孩子都在通过志愿服务而有所作为。你也可以！）”可知，这篇文章主要是为孩子们写的。故选A。
22.D
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第三段中“This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different. We worked with our parents and teachers to clean up the park.”可知，作者在去年夏天志愿清理公园。故选D。
23.D
[解析] 段落大意题。根据第四段中“You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project.”可知，本段主要讲的是任何事情都可以成为志愿者的工作。故选。
24.B
[解析] 推理判断题。全文大力倡导做志愿者工作，由此可以推断出，作者在写这篇文章时充满了希望。故选B。
Ⅴ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
program
what
him
Sometimes
encourage
easily
for
friends
truly
because
词汇积累