中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023年人教新目标八年级(上)Unit 6单元能力提高试题
(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.Alan is studying in ________ university and he wants to be ________ engineer.
A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an
( )2.—Do you know ________Grandma is going to visit us
—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A.where B.why C.when D.whether
( )3.—How about having a surprise party for Jane
—Good idea.Let's ________ when to have the party now.
A.expect B.describe C.discuss D.question
( )4.If you try your best,I'm sure you will be able ________ the work in a week.
A.to finish B.finish C.finishing D.to finishing
( )5.I have a dream. When I ________, I want to be an engineer.
A.make up B.come up C.grow up D.turn up
( )6.—What were you doing ________ I knocked at the door
—I was sleeping.
A.unless B.although C.while D.when
( )7.—What are you going to do during the summer vacation
—I am going to______ a new hobby like swimming or dancing.
A.take off B.take up C.take after D.take in
( )8.—I won't have time to go shopping with you this afternoon.
—But you ________ me yesterday.
A.ordered B.knew C.let D.promised
( )9.—Look! They are________. —Yes. We are proud of them.
A.man scientist B.women scientists
C.woman scientists D.man scientists
( )10.My sister has gone to work in Beijing, not for money, but ________ herself.
A.improve B.improved C.to improve D.improves
第二节 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
ShamiArt College Wang Dawei (painter)
103 Jiefang Road, Linfen041000 Shanxi, China Tel: 0357-6587943
Fax: 0357-6587948 E-mail: wangdawei@
WAITER WANTED
Our restaurant needs some waiters. The work is hard. The work ends late at night. The work needs you to meet people. If you like the work, you can call Wanli Big Restaurant at 0357-2037204. You can also call our manager Lie Huifang at 13623016363.
Sitong Taxi Company Gao Qiang (driver)
234 Remin Road, Houma 043000 Shanxi, China
E-mail: gaoqiang@ Tel: 0357-8760584 13901367854(mobile)
SUMMER JOB
Our school newspaper needs some reporters. Do you like to write stories Then come and work with us. Please call Li Hong (reporter) at 0357-5768900 or 13703453529(mobile), You can also send an e-mail to lihong@.
( )11. If you want to take a taxi in Houma at two o’clock in the morning, you should call _________.
A. 13623016363 B. 13901367854 C. 0357-2037204 D. 13703453529
( )12 .We can send an e-mail to them except the_________.
A. reporter B. manager C. driver D. painter
( )13. If you want to work as a waiter, you can call_________.
A. 0357-5768900 B.0357-6587943 C.0357-2037204 D. 13703453529
( )14._________can teach you to draw pictures.
A. Liu Huifang B. Gao Qiang C. Wang Dawei D. Li Hong
( )15. Which of the following is wrong
A. You can send an e-mail to Li Hong if you want to be a reporter.
B. If you want to be a waiter, you can call 13703458529.
C. We can’t call Wang Dawei by mobile phone.
D. Gao Qiang lives in 234 Remin Road.
B
On Monday, July 29th, 2019, millions of people in Ethiopia, an African country, planted more than 350 million trees in 12 hours. The event was part of the country's Green Legacy Initiative(GLI—“绿色遗产”计划). People there hope to protect their country.
In the early 20th century, the country's forest was 35% of the land. And how about now It's just above 4%. GLI plans to plant 4 billion trees in the country by October. They have already finished planting 2.6 billion trees. “We not only meet our plan but also exceed it,” a person working for GLI said on Monday. GLI planned to plant 200 million trees that day.
Other countries and groups have taken the same action. In 2017, people in India planted 66 million trees in 12 hours. Australia plans to plant a billion trees by 2030. The African Union, a group of 55 African countries, is going to build a “Great Green Wall” of trees to stop the spread(扩展) of the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠).
In 2019, Swiss scientists showed a new report. The report appeared in the magazine Science. The report says that planting 12 trillion trees around the world could help clean the air of the earth. Trees use carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) to grow. This helps clean the air.
( )16.Ethiopia is a(n) ________ country.
A.African B.Asian C.European D.American
( )17.What's the main idea of the first two paragraphs
A.Why GLI made the plan. B.How GLI started the plan.
C.Where GLI started the plan. D.Where GLI planted the trees.
( )18.What does the underlined word “exceed” mean in Chinese
A.减少 B.执行 C.期待 D.超过
( )19.The writer talks about the new report in order to show ________.
A.planting trees is really good for our earth
B.all the people must plant trees every year
C.scientists are going to stop the pollution
D.we can't live a good life without trees
( )20.What's the best title for the passage
A.Different people around the world B.Planting trees to protect the earth
C.Africans and the forests in the world D.A big dream around the world
C
Most people have ambitions(雄心).An ambition is something we want to do,want to be or want to have.A student's ambition,for example,might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job.An athlete's ambition could be to win an important competition.A businessman's ambition is usually to make a lot of money.
Not all ambitions are about success at work,however,some people just want to be good people,have a family or help others.
Ben's ambition is to be a sports writer.He writes sports reports for his class newspaper.He likes most sports, swimming and football are his favorites.Trudy's ambition is to be a concert pianist.She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily.It is very important to her.
Harry's ambition changes every day!One day he wants to be an astronaut(宇航员).The next day he wants to be a pop singer.The next day he wants to drive a racing car.His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day!
What's your ambition
( )21.What do most businessmen want
A.To make a lot of money. B.To travel everywhere.
C.To get a lot of things. D.To buy a lot of things.
( )22.What does Ben want to be
A.A businessman. B.A sports writer. C.A pilot. D.A computer programmer.
( )23.Why does Trudy practice the piano every day
A.Because she wants to be a concert pianist.
B.Because she wants to be an astronaut.
C.Because she wants to be a pop singer.
D.Because she wants to be a sports writer.
( )24.Who's Trudy's best friend
A.Ben. B.Harry. C.Lily. D.Lucy.
( )25.What does Harry's mother want him to do
A.To work hard. B.To do his homework.
C.To exercise more every day. D.To get up in time for school every day.
第三节 补全短文(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
If your children are learning to read, it's wonderful! Whatever they're reading, they're probably super excited readers! But the fact is, reading is a skill. 26.________
◆Create a comfortable reading space.
Choose a special place with right furnishings(家具陈设), blankets and pillows for your children and put a bookcase of your children's books. 27.________ If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading, they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books.
◆28.________
If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are.29.________ Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night, so your children have the time to choose a book to read. Besides, reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own.
◆Make the library and bookstore a special treat.
Whether your kids are big readers or not, they are only children. They may be excited about new clothes and toys, but not books! Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way to get your children excited about reading. 30.________
A.Set aside time to read together.
B.Ask your children about their favorite books.
C.Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime.
D.This special place may push your children to start to love reading.
E.Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading!
F.Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them.
第四节 完形填空(本题共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Time flies so fast and Chinese New Year is coming.It is time__31__me to write down my New Year's resolutions.
The first resolution is about improving my__32__with my family.I'm going to spend more time talking to my parents.And I'm going to play with my younger brother and teach__33__how to solve(解决) problems in his life.
My second resolution has to do with my __34__.Last term,I got good grades in all my subjects except(除了) English.So next year,I'm going to spend much time__35__my English.I hope I can get good__36__in English next term.
My__37__resolution is about improving my health.I hardly ever did exercise before,__38__ I was busy with my schoolwork.Next year,I'm going to do exercise often.__39__,I'm going to play ball games after school.
The last resolution is about personal improvement.I'm going to__40__a new hobby—reading books.I will read more books about computer and history.I think it will open my eyes.
( )31.A.with B.for C.through D.to
( )32.A.information B.education C.news D.relationships
( )33.A.him B.her C.you D.them
( )34.A.friends B.classmates C.studies D.family
( )35.A.questioning B.improving C.breaking D.wondering
( )36.A.programs B.prizes C.lessons D.grades
( )37.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth
( )38.A.because B.after C.so D.but
( )39.A.However B.For sure C.For example D.All in all
( )40.A.take up B.dress up C.make up D.find out
B
My name is Tim and I'm 13 years old. My 41 are great and I love them and I know they love me.
However, they really understand my feelings and needs. My parents grew up in a 42 environment , and sometimes I feel like they're trying to raise me in that way. They won't allow me to go to a friend's home or hang out with a friend 43 they don't know the person's parents. It's really embarrassing when I tell my friends that I can't 44 them. My parents want to know me better, so they read my 45 . They say I shouldn't have any secrets in this family.
I try to 46 them, but they usually don't want to listen. When I feel that my parents don't 47 me, I just keep my mouth shut. I've also tried to talk with my best friend, but his parents are similar to 48 . He is upset, too. It's 49 to get useful advice from him. And I don't feel comfortable talking to a teacher at school. I really don't know what I could do. I’d like to live my own life 50 a teenager and have fun without my parents treating me like a little baby.
( )41. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. brothers
( )42. A. new B. big C. difficult D. different
( )43. A. if B. unless C. though D. but
( )44. A. invite B. join C. thank D. believe
( )45. A. books B. stories C. diary D. homework
( )46. A. care for B. play with C. depend on D. talk to
( )47. A. love B. notice C. educate D. understand
( )48. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
( )49. A. lucky B. necessary C. impossible D. normal
( )50. A. as B. by C. for D. of
第五节 词汇。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)
51.Eric loves basketball and he's going to make the basketball t____________ next year.
52.It's snowing heavily and all the d____________ are driving carefully.
53.His father is an e____________. He can build beautiful buildings.
54.—I have a bad cold.
—Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see ad____________ at once.
55.I saw my mother c____________ a meal in the kitchen when I got home.
56.The boy's father is a p____________.
57.She is going to be a p____________when she grows up.
58.Look at the young lady over there. She is a famous v___________.
59.Yuan Longping is a famous s____________.
60.They are s____________ that they can win the basketball match.
第六节 语法填空。(本题共10小题,每空1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm sixteen now and I'm studying in a high school.I am going 61 (finish)high school in two years,and then I'm going to a college for four years.I'm going to study 62 (language)because after college I'm going to work as a language 63 (teach).While at college,I'm also going to take a computer course because I'm going to use computer in my work.Also,I'm going to play sports to keep 64 (health)at college.
I really enjoy 65 (travel),so before 66 (go)to work,I'm going to travel.To spend money to travel,I'm going to save my money for six months,and I'm going to visit Egypt.I'm going to see the Pyramids(金字塔) 67 ride a camel.Of course,I'm going to take a lot of photos 68 my trip so that I can remember it.
I'm going to concentrate on my 69 (study)and my job.I'm not going to get married until I'm a little 70 (old).
第七节 书面表达。(共1小题,15分)
在生活中,你是如何度过自己的空闲时间呢?是参加体育运动、外出旅游……还是听音乐、看小说……请你以 My Spare Time为题,谈谈你对空闲时间的安排。80词左右。
内容要点:1. 简述课余时间的安排;
2. 反思浪费时间或运用时间不当的地方;
3. 今后如何安排好自己的空闲时间。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023年人教新目标八年级(上)Unit 6单元能力提高试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 BCCCA 6-10 DBDBC
第二节 阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 BBCCB 16-20 AADAB 21-25 ABACD
第三节 补全短文(本题共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 EDACF
第四节 完形填空(本题共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 BDACB 36-40 DBACA 41-45 ADABC 46-50 DDACA
第五节 词汇。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)
51.team 52.drivers 53.engineer 54.doctor 55.cooking
56.pilot 57.pianist 58. violinist 59. scientist 60. sure
第六节 语法填空。(本题共10小题,每空1.5分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61.to finish 62.languages 63.teacher 64.healthy 65.traveling
66.going 67.and 68.on 69.studies 70.Older
第七节 书面表达。(共1小题,20分)
My Spare Time
In my daily life, I usually spend most of my spare time on the Internet.
On weekends, I chat with my friends on the Internet. It helps me make many friends, but it makes me feel less interested in my studies. During holidays, I lose myself in playing computer games. I often stay up late that I feel tired the next day. It does harm to my health, too.
I need a change. I’ll take part in sports. Doing sports will help me keep in good health. I am going to travel some places of interest during the winter holiday.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)