人教版（2019）英语必修第二册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection P6 Words and Expressions 课件1(34张ppt)

(共34张PPT)
Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
Words and expressions
1
2
3
Goals
Learn the words and expressions of unit 2
Grasp the usage of some important words and phrases
Put them into use correctly
1.______________n. 海报
2.______________adj. 不合法的；非法的
3.______________adv. 不合法地；非法地
4.______________vt. &vi. 打猎；搜寻；追捕
5.______________n. 猎人
6.______________adv. 立刻
8.______________n. 物种
6.______________n. 鲨鱼
7.______________n. （鱼的）鳍
8.______________adj. 惊人的；使人惊恐的
9.______________vt. 使惊恐；使害怕；使担心
n. 恐慌；警报；警报器
10._____________n. 速度；（比）率 vt. 划分等级
poster
illegal
illegally
hunt
hunter
immediately
species
shark
fin
alarming
alarm
rate
Step 1 Dictation
words
11._____________n. 等级；级别
12._____________adj. 已灭绝的
13._____________n. 灭绝
14._____________adj. 大量的；广泛的
n. 大量；堆；群
15._____________n. （动植物的）生活环境；栖息地
16._____________adj. 知道；发觉；有......意识的
17._____________vt.使遭受危险；危害
18._____________n. 平均数；平均水平
adj. 平均的；正常的；普通的
19._____________n. 王子；王孙；亲王
20._____________vt. 涉及；让......担忧
21._____________adj. 担心的；关切的
rating
extinct
extinction
mass
habitat
aware
endanger
average
prince
concern
concerned
22._____________adj. 居住的；活的；在用的
n. 生活；生计
23._____________vi. 适应
vt. 使适应；使适合
24._____________n. 措施；方法
vt. 测量；度量；估量
25.______________n. 官方；当权；权威
26.______________n. 压力；要求
27.______________n. 鲸
28.______________n. 羚；羚类动物
29.______________n. （动植物）保护区；储藏（量）
vt. 预订；预留；保留
30.______________n. 平原
adj. 简单明了的；直率的；平凡的
living
adapt
measure
authority
pressure
whale
antelope
reserve
plain
31.______________n. 牧群；兽群
32.______________vt. 观察（到）；注视；遵守
33.______________n. 美；美人；美好的东西
34.______________vt. 提醒；使想起
35.______________n. 毛（皮）；毛皮衣服
36.______________adj. 神圣的；受尊敬的
37.______________vt. & vi. 射杀；射伤；发射
38.______________n. 利润；利益
39.______________n.，vi. & vt. 攻击；抨击
40.______________adj. 有效的；生效的
herd
observe
beauty
remind
fur
sacred
shoot
profit
attack
effective
41._______________vi. 恢复；康复
vt. 找回；寻回
42._______________vt. 去除；移开；脱去
43._______________vi. & vt. 打算；计划；想要
44._______________n. 威胁
45._______________vt. 威胁；危机
46._______________vi. 存在；生存
47._______________n. 和谐；融洽
48._______________n. 商品；货物
49._______________n. 生物；动物
50._______________n. 鹿
recover
remove
intend
threat
threaten
exist
harmony
goods
creature
deer
51.______________n. 袋鼠
52.______________vt. 减少
53.______________adj. 由于；因为
54.______________n. 昆虫
55.______________n. 网
adj. 纯净的；纯的
56.______________n. 临近的地方；街区
57.______________n. 双筒望远镜
58.______________n. 海豚
59.______________n. 树袋熊；考拉
60._____________vt. 激发；搅动
kangaroo
reduce
due
insect
net
neighbourhood
binoculars
rdolphin
koala
stir
（放在疑问词之后表示强调）究竟；到底 _________________
灭亡；逐渐消失 __________________
意识到；知道 ___________________
平均 ___________________
取得进步 ____________________
对......关切的；为......担忧的 ____________________
适应 ____________________
在压力下；承受压力 ____________________
看清；听清；分清 _______________________
使某人想起（类似的人或物） ______________________
保护；照管；监督 _____________________
日日夜夜，夜以继日 _____________________
由于；因为 _____________________
搜索；查找 ______________________
on earth
die out
aware of
on average
make progress
concerned about
adapt to
under pressure
make out
remind of
watch out
day and night
due to
search out
Phrases
1._______adj. 不合法的；非法的
_______adv. 不合地；非法地
______adj. 合法的；
illegal
illegally
legal
_________ adv. 合法地；在法律上
legally
2．______ v. 打猎；搜寻；追捕
______ n. 猎人
________ n. 狩猎运动；打猎
hunt
hunter
hunting
________ 寻找
hunt for
3.___________ adj. 立即的；立刻的
___________ adv. 立刻
immediately
immediate
4．_________ adj. 惊人的；使人惊恐的
_______ vt. 使惊恐；使害怕；使担心　
alarm
alarming
5．_________ adj. 已灭绝的
___________ n. 灭绝
extinction
extinct
6.______ adj. 知道；发觉；有……意识的
_____________ n. 觉悟；意识
aware
awareness
7.________ n. 危险
___________ v. 使遭受危险；危害
danger
endanger
Step 2 Enlarged words
n. 恐慌；警报；警报器
8．______ vi. 适应　vt. 使适应；使适合
_____________ n. 适应；改编(本)
adaption
adapt
9．________ n. (动植物)保护区；储藏(量)　
vt. 预定；预留；保留
_____________ n. 预订，预约；
reservation
reserve
10. _________vt. 观察(到)；注视；遵守
_______________ n. 观测，观察；遵守
observation
observe
11．_________ n.和睦
_____________adj. 和谐的
harmonious
harmony
12．_________ vt.减少
___________ n.减少
reduction
reduce
13．________ v. 涉及;让……担忧
_____________ adj. 担心的；关切的;
__________ prep. 涉及；关于
concern
concerning
concerned
(1)Risk-takers were better at _______(hunt), fighting, or exploring.
(2)As a child I learned _______(hunt) and fish.
(3)Judy was taken to the fields for _______(hunt).
hunting
to hunt
hunting
Step 3 Key words and phrase
Jeff had hunted in Lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog.
在感恩节前, 杰夫带着狗在洛瓦打猎。
I watched for the desert sunsets, and hunted for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago.
我注视着沙漠落日, 寻找几百万年前留下的海洋生物的贝壳。
hunt for　寻找
hunter n. 猎人
1. hunt vt. &vi. 打猎 ; 搜寻; 追捕
(1)California condors attract researchers’ interest
because they ______ ____ ___in the 1980s. 加利福尼亚
的秃鹰吸引着调查者的兴趣是因为它们在20世纪80年
代几乎灭绝。
(2)The wind has ____ _____quite a lot. 风小多了。
almost die out
died down
2. die out灭亡; 逐渐消失
As a result these endangered animals may even die out.
结果这些濒危动物甚至可能灭亡。
The prey species they directly attack will die out.
它们直接攻击的猎物将会灭绝。
The noise of the car died away in the distance.
汽车的声音消失在远方。
alarming　　adj. 惊人的; 使人惊恐的；修饰物
alarmed adj. 惊恐的；表示人的情感
set off an alarm 引发警报
3. alarm vt. 使惊恐; 使害怕; 使担心 n. 恐慌; 警报; 警报器
1.Her high temperature alarmed the doctor.
她的体温很高, 使医生有些担心。
2. Something has set the car alarm off.
什么东西触发了汽车警报器。
3. The rainforests are disappearing at an alarming rate.
雨林正以惊人的速度消失。
4. There is no need to look so alarmed.
没必要显得这么恐慌。
1. The disease has spread at an ________(alarm) rate.
2. People began to feel ______(alarm)about the cholera.
3. She sat up __alarm when she heard a strange noise.
alarming
alarmed
in
We became aware of danger approaching us.
我们觉察到危险正在向我们逼近。
Were you aware that your son was having difficulties at school
你知道你儿子在学校学习有困难吗
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause.
有很多种方法可以提高对一项事业的认识。
4. aware adj. 知道; 发觉; 有……的意识的
be/become aware of　意识到; 知道
be aware that 意识到
raise awareness of 提高……的意识
1.She was fully aware __my thoughts.
2.At first I wasn’t aware ____he was ill.
3.We should raise public _________(aware)of the protection of the earth.
4.Everybody __ ______ __ the seriousness of pollution.
of
that
awareness
aware
of
is
6. concern vt. 涉及; 让……担忧
We are naturally concerned about the future.
我们自然对未来感到担心。
Everyone concerned with this matter has been identified.
与这件事有牵连的人都已查明。
As far as I’m concerned, I think sports are good for you.
就我来说, 我认为体育运动对你有好处。
Students are anxious to hear any information concerning camping.
学生们急于得悉任何有关露营的消息。
be concerned about/over/for 对……关切; 为……担忧
be concerned with 与……有关
as far as. . . be concerned 就……而言
concern n. 担心, 忧虑
concerning prep. 关于
1. As far as I’m _________(concern), I totally disagree with your opinion.
2. He asked several questions __________(concern) the future of the company.
3. You will tell your friend that you are concerned ___________her.
concerned
concerning
about/for/over
adapt(oneself)to doing　　 适应(做)
adapt sth. for sth. (from sth. ) 把……改编成
adaptation n. 适应; 改编
adaptable adj. 有适应能力的;能适应的
These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.
这些式样可以修改, 以适应个人不同的爱好。
Three of her novels have been adapted for television.
她的长篇小说中有三本已被改编成电视节目。
They tended to be more adaptable. 他们适应性更强。
7. adapt vi. 适应 vt. 使适应; 使适合
1. He will be _________(adapt) to the new job.
2. They have had to adapt themselves __a war economy.
3. Do you think the film __________(adapt) was faithful to the book
adaptable
to
adaptation
8. measure n. 措施; 方法vi. &vt. 测量; 衡量; 判定
Strict security measures are in force in Beijing.
We must take effective measures to improve the traffic.
Education shouldn’t be measured only by examination results.
take measures to do　　　　　采取措施做某事
make sth. to sb. ’s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物
measure 意为“有……长(宽、高、重)”时, 为不及物动词, 没有被动形式。
语法填空
(1)Obviously, it is high time that we took some ________ (measure) to solve the problem.
(2)It can not ___________(measure) in terms of money.
(3)The government has promised to take measures ______(help)the unemployed.
measures
be measured
to help
9. make out看清; 听清; 分清; 理解; 开具
I cannot make out the meaning of this poem.
我不能理解这首诗歌的意思。
I’m going to make out a cheque for you.
我开一张支票给你。
We couldn’t make out his handwriting.
我们无法辨认出他的笔迹。
用make的短语填空
(1)In the darkness, I could hardly ________the number of the house.
(2)We should ___________our spare time.
(3)You have to ___________our loss.
(4)You’re brave and courageous. You can _______.
make out
make use of
make up for
make it
10. reserve n. 保护区 v. 预订, 预留
The local government set up a reserve to protect the endangered species.
为了保护濒危物种, 当地政府建立了一个保护区。
A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him.
一个带一座阳台的海景双人间已被预留给他了。
I’ve made a reservation for you on the morning flight.
我为你预订了早上的航班。
reserve one’s opinion　　 保留意见
reservation n. 保留; 预定
without reservation 毫无保留
make a reservation 预订
observe sb. doing/do　　　 观察到某人正在做/做
observe traffic rules 遵守交通规则
observation n. 观察
11. observe vt. 观察到; 遵守; 注视
Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults.
我们中的大部分人作为孩子时观察到的东西比作为成人时多
We should observe our excellent traditions.
我们应该遵守我们的优良传统。
She has good powers of observation.
她的观察力很敏锐。
1. Officer observed him _______(drive) at 90 miles per hour.
2. This patient should be hospitalized for ___________(observe).
3. A herd of strange creatures _____________(observe) by him.
observation
were observed
driving
In case I forget, please remind me of my promise.
假如我忘记了, 请提醒一下我的诺言。
He reminded me to take some measures to reduce students’ pressure.
他提醒我要采取一些措施来减轻学生的压力。
However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her
teeth. 然而, 她的爸爸提醒她含糖的食物对牙齿不好。
12. remind vt. 提醒; 使想起
(1)remind sb. of/about sth. 　提醒某人某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事
remind sb. that/wh-从句 提醒
(2)reminder n. 提醒物
(1)The photo will remind me ________the days when we were together.
(2)We put up a board to remind people _________(protect) the trees.
(3)I have to remind myself ____I have traveled to the year AD3005.
(4)These notes can remind me _____I have learned in class.
of/about
to protect
that
what
So far there is no effective way to get rid of it.
迄今为止, 没有有效的方法来除掉它。
My parents had a big effect on me.
我父母对我的影响很大。
The traffic laws won’t take effect until the end of the year.
交通法要到年底才生效。
13. effective adj. 有效的; 生效的
　语法填空
(1)His visit had a great effect ___their relationship.
(2) We should take ________(effect) measures to control pollution.
(3)It is difficult to put this new law ____effect.
on
effective
into
14. intend vi. &vt. 打算; 计划; 想要
(1)intend doing/to do sth. 　　　打算做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事
be intended for 打算供……使用
(2)intention n. 意图; 目的; 打算
The book is intended for children aged 8-12.
这本书是专为8到12岁的儿童写的。
I didn’t intend making out this form.
我没有打算填这个表格。
I had no intention of reserving a room in advance.
我无意提前预订一个房间。
(1)I didn’t intend him _________(identify) the thief.
(2)This book __________(intend) for the general reader rather than the student.
(3)I have no ________ (intend) of going to the wedding
to identify
is intended
intention
Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1. put up a ______(海报)
2. stop ______(违法的) _______(打猎) ___________ (立即)
3. ___________(濒危)___________________(物种)
4. at an ________(惊人的)____(速度)
5. _____(大量的) _________(灭绝)
6. need large _____(生存)spaces
7. some ________(有效的)________(措施)
8. people in _________(当权)
9. the Changtang National Nature _______(保护区)
poster
illegal
hunting
immediately
endangered
species
alarming
rate
mass
extinction
living
effective
measures
authority
Reserve
Step 4 Practise
10. _______(恢复) from an operation
11. _______(移开) his hand
12. ______(企图) to help you
13. the ______(威胁)to the antelopes
14. expensive _____(货物)
15. protect these beautiful ________(生物)
recover
remove
intend
threat
goods
creatures
Ⅱ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的短语
1. What ________(究竟) are we doing to our planet
2. Our planet’s wildlife is _________(灭绝) at an alarming rate.
3. We must make people ________(意识到) the problem.
on earth
dying out
aware of
4. How many elephants are killed _______________(平均) every day
5. China has ________________________(取得巨大进步) in many aspects.
6. I’m _________________________(担忧) the African elephants.
7. It’s difficult for them to ________(适应) the changes.
8. The authorities are _________________(处于压力下) to
build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.
9. We can just ____________(看清)a herd of graceful animals.
10. I’m also ___________(提醒)the danger they are in.
on average
made a lot of progress
concerned about
adapt to
under pressure
make out
reminded of
Homework
1.Recite the new words
2. Recite the usage of the important words
Bye-bye!