Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. Section A&B 同步精练(含答案)2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册

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名称 Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. Section A&B 同步精练(含答案)2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册
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Unit6 Section A同步精练
一、单项选择
1.I have been to the Great Wall. I_________ there next month.
A.go B.am going to C.will go to D.am going
2.—What do you think of the Beijing Opera
— The ________ are excellent.
A.novels B.actors C.coaches D.colleges
3.I _________ the shops. May I get you something
A.go to B.went to C.am going to D.have gone to
4.Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them ________.
A.wake up B.get up C.hurry up D.grow up
5.— _________ are you going to be a soccer player
— I’m going to practice soccer every day.
A.Why B.What C.When D.How
6.There a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.
A.is going to be B.will have
C.are going to be D.is going to have.
7.Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. I’m afraid it ______.
A.rains B.is going to rain
C.rained D.was raining
8.There aren’t many tickets left for the match. You’d better _______ that you get one today.
A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans
9.—There _________ a party tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with me?
—I'd love to.
A.is B.has C.is going to have D.is going to be
10.—__________ is your father
—He’s an engineer in a big factory.
A.Who B.What
C.Which D.Where
11.I don’t think ________ rain this afternoon.
A.it won’t B.it’s going to C.if it’s going to D.whether it’s to
12.—Are you going to________the school sports meet
—Yes, I am.
A.join B.joining C.take part in D.joined in
13.—Is your sister going to buy some clothes
—__________.
A.Yes, he is B.No, he isn’t C.Yes, she is D.No, she can’t
14.— You look so healthy!
— Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the _________ away.
A.teacher B.worker C.farmer D.doctor
15.Mr. Chen with Daniel ________ going to start a campfire.
A.is B.am C.will D.are
16.There is going to ________ a football game between Class 1 and Class 2 this Friday.
A.have B.having C.be D.had
17.—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling
—I volunteer work in the museum.
A.was doing B.did C.have done D.am going to do
18.High technology was used in EURO 2016 to ________ the matches were fair enough in France.
A.make up B.make sure C.come out D.come over
19.— How long __________ they __________
— Sorry, I don’t know. But I know that Peter is going to __________ a nurse next month.
A.did; marry; marry to B.did; get marry; marry with
C.have; got married; marry D.have; been married; marry
20.— What’s on TV tonight
— There _______ a good progamme called Across the Sea to See You (漂洋过海来看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.
A.is going to have B.is going to be
C.are going to be D.are going to have
二、语法选择
Some children wish to be writers when they grow up. That means that they want to write stories or books. They would be happy if many people read __21__ stories or books some day. However, to be __22__ excellent writer is not easy. I would like to tell these children that they will need to be good readers and read a lot before they become good writers.
Nearly all great writers often __23__ to others telling stories when they were kids. They __24__ kept on reading for a long time every day before they started writing. Even __25__ they had become writers, they spent a lot of time reading books instead of watching TV or playing games.
Being good __26__ reading will help with your homework. If you are a good reader, you __27__ finish the reading homework your teacher asks you to do in a shorter time. As a result, you will have more time to read __28__ books that you are interested in. That will really improve your reading skills, and you will do better and better in it.
If you want to be a writer, reading is one of __29__ things that you have to do. When you decide __30__ a writer, you had better tell yourself, “I must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer.”
21.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
22.A.a B.an C.the D./
23.A.listen B.listened C.will listen D.were listening
24.A.also B.too C.either D.neither
25.A.before B.because C.after D.so
26.A.to B.for C.in D.at
27.A.must B.should C.need D.can
28.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
29.A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important
30.A.become B.becoming C.to become D.became
三、阅读单选
(一)
I'm Larry. I'm really good at selling things. I also love helping people. But I'm not so good at solving problems. I think I'd like to be a salesman or a detective.
I'm Anita. I really like doing things with my hands. I also enjoy working with wood. I don't enjoy working in the same place every day, and I hate being in noisy places. I think I'd like to be an artist or a carpenter.
I'm Jill. I'm good at explaining things and I really like children. I can't stand working long hours. I think I'd like to be a doctor or a teacher.
I'm Maria. I'm really interested in meeting people, and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day. I'm not so good at organizing my time and I can't stand computers, I am going to be a model.
I'm Jim. I enjoy helping people, but I can't stand working nights and weekends. I want to be a social worker.
31.Larry wants to be ____________ .
A.a worker or a teacher B.a nurse or a doctor
C.a salesman or a detective D.a model or a carpenter
32.Anita doesn't enjoy working in ____________ .
A.the same place B.different places
C.noisy places D.A and C
33.____________ wants to be a teacher or a doctor.
A.Anita B.Jill C.Maria D.Jim
34.Maria likes ____________ .
A.meeting people B.wearing different clothes
C.working nights and weekends D.A and B
35.What does the underlined words “can't stand” mean in Chinese
A.不能忍受 B.不能站立 C.不能坚持 D.不能适应
(二)
Let us suppose (假设) it is now about A.D.2060. People go to the moon every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.
What are people eating now People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill (药丸) form. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. People are now largely vegetarians (素食者) and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we don't have any diseases (疾病). No one has to be ill any more.
36.The writer thinks in 2060 people can go to the moon _____.
A.every day B.every hour C.every minute D.every second
37.Now people are eating _____.
A.grass B.flowers C.food D.books
38.Many foods in 2060 come in _____ form.
A.water B.pill C.air D.trees
39.In 2060, _____ have to work on the farm.
A.no people B.no farmers C.many people D.very few people
40.No one has to be ill any more because _____.
A.there is much medicine B.there are few people
C.there are no diseases D.there are no doctors
四、根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Dear Anita,
I ____41____(have) a lovely time here in Egypt (埃及). I ____42____(stay) in Cairo (开罗) in a nice hotel with my family. I ____43____(see) many wonderful things yesterday. Tomorrow morning I ____44____(see) the Pyramids (金字塔). They ____45____(be) amazing. Tomorrow afternoon we ____46____(visit) Alexandria (亚历山大港). Tomorrow evening we____47____(go) to a restaurant and we____48____(taste) traditional food. I'm sure I'll like it. Egypt____49____(be) an exciting country.
Best wishes,
Jane
五、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Jack and Bob are going to high school now.Jack wants to be an __50__(工程师).He is going to build roads,__51__(桥)and houses.Bob is __52__(感兴趣的)in math and science,but he is going to study __53__(医学).He wants to be a doctor.
Kate is good at music.She wants to be an __54__(艺术家).She is going to sing and dance for people.Joan wants to be a woman astronaut.She says,“I always __55__(梦想)to explore(探险)space someday.” “What do you want to be,Alice?” Joan asks me.“Oh,I want to be a teacher.When I __56__(成长)up,I'm going to teach in the __57__(乡村).”
All of us are doing our __58__(最好)at school.I am ___59___(确信)we will do something good for our country.
六、在空白处填入恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hey, Alice! May I ask you some questions
B: Sure.
A: 25._____________________60_____________________
B: I want to be a doctor when I grow up.
A: 26._____________________61_____________________
B: I'm going to study medicine at a university.
A: 27.______________________62______________________
B: After I finish high school.
A: 28._____________________63_____________________
B: I'm going to work in Center Hospital in our town.
A: Are your parents doctors
B: 29._____________________64_____________________.
They want me to be a doctor like them.
七、根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
grow up, be sure about, make sure, computer programmer, keep on,engineer, violin, scientist, act, grow
65.—Is Ms. Jones in the library
—Yeah! I ____________ it. I saw her there just now.
66.—Mom, I fail (未能) to make a model plane like yours this time.
—Oh, dear, ____________ trying.
67.Bill often uses the computer. He wants to become a ____________.
68.—What does your daughter want to be when she ____________
—A policewoman.
69.It’s a secret (秘密). ____________ no one finds out about this.
70.My son wants to be a ____________ when he grows up because he likes science.
71.His dream is to become an ___________. He likes working with workers.
72.My friend is going to take __________ lessons next year.
73.She is going to be a singer when she __________ up.
74.Tom hopes to be a __________. He likes playing the violin very much.
八、话题作文
青春,是心里有火,眼里有光,我们这一代人的想象力,不足以想象你们的未来!青春路上,你对未来职业的憧憬是什么?请你以“I want to be a/an...”为题写一篇短文。须涵盖以下几个内容:
1. What is your dream job
2. Where are you going to work
3. Which motto(座右铭) encourages you most
4. Why do you like this job
5. How will you get your future dream job
6.....
要点提示:
1. 80-100词。
2. 请你根据以上要求,结合自己的实际情况写出你的观点,并适当发挥。
3. 文章中不得出现真实人名和校名。
4. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10DBCDD ABCDB 11--20BCCDA CDBDB 21--30CBBAC DDADC
31--40CDBDA ACBDC
41.have 42.stay 43.saw 44.are going to see 45.are
46.are going to visit 47.are going 48.are going to taste 49.is
50.engineer 51.bridges 52.interested 53.medicine 54.artist
55.dream 56.grow 57.countryside 58.best 59.sure
60.What do you want to be when you grow up 61.How are you going to do that
62.When are you going to start 63.Where are you going to work 64.Yes, they are
65.am sure about 66.keep on 67.computer programmer 68.grows up
69.Make sure 70.scientist 71.engineer 72.acting 73.grows 74.violinist
八、话题作文
I want to be a teacher.
I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.
The motto encourages me most is “Teachers’ biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge. The help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.
To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I won’t give up my dream. I think it will come true soon.Unit6 Section B同步精练
一、单项选择
1.Jane and her daughters ________ on the beach. They are enjoying ________.
A.are; them B.are; themselves C.is; them D.is; themselves
2.Can you tell me the of the word I don’t know how to read it.
A.name B.spelling
C.meaning D.pronunciation
3.—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair
—Yes. She is Mary. She plays ________ piano very well.
A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;the
4.—It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
—Yes, it’s a way of _________ for them.
A.meaning B.vacation C.instruction D.communication
5.My grandparents live in the countryside, and we often visit ________ on weekends.
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
6.This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.
A.map B.music C.name D.team
7.How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ________
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
8.—What’s your schoolwork today
—Oh, ________ our New Year’s resolutions on the paper cards.
A.turning down B.writing down C.looking down D.cuting down
9.Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it.
A.secret B.advice C.promise D.purpose
10.Although COVID-19(新冠肺炎)was terrible, Chinese people didn’t ________ fighting against the disease and got a great success.
A.pick up B.cheer up C.give up D.take up
11.Betty practises speaking more often ________ her Chinese.
A.improve B.to improve C.improved D.improving
12.—Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers(网络主播).
—Yes. They’re trying their best to help local farmers to ____________ product sales.
A.compare B.improve C.afford D.provide
13.China’s efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will ________ the world’s ability to limit the harm in the near future.
A.imagine B.invent C.insist D.improve
14.Look! The boys are making the model boat by____________.
A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.yourselves
15.I found not easy the environment.
A.it; to improve B.them; to improve
C.it; improve D.them; by improving
16.It’s a good idea to send the old books _________the children who need them.
A.at B.of C.to D.by
17.— Andy, how was the training course last week
— I didn’t attend it, but Amy said her nursing skills ________.
A.improve B.improved C.are improved D.were improved
18.Don’t touch the machine, children, or you may hurt ________.
A.yourself B.myself C.themselves D.yourselves
19.The films ________ are really good, but I think they are ________ long.
A.itself; too much B.themselves; much too C.they; much too D.them; too much
20.Cheer up, Peter! Everyone makes ________ in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat them.
A.results B.promises C.mistakes D.decisions
二、完形填空
请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher gave the class a task to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up.
Jean’s father was a crop duster pilot in the little farming community in Northern California where she was raised, and Jean was very interested in airplanes and flying. She____21____her heart into her report and included all of her dreams. She wanted to crop dust, make parachute jumps(跳伞)and bean airline pilot. Her paper came back with an“F”(it means failure)on it. The teacher told her it was a “fairy tale" and that___22___of the occupations (职业) she listed were women’s jobs. Jean was heartbroken and was laughed.
One day in her senior year of high school, her English___23___Mrs. Dorothy Slaton gave the class a task.“___24___ you had enough money and had a good chance to the finest school and had talents and abilities,what would you do ”Jean___25___a rush of her old enthusiasm(热情),and with excitement she___26___all her old dreams.
The next thing that Mrs. Slaton said changed Jean’s ___27___.The teacher leaned (俯身) forward over her desk and said, You do have enough___28___and talents. When you leave school, if you don’t go for your___29___,no one will do it for you. You ____30____ have what you want if you want it enough。
The hurt and fear of years of discouragement went away because of what Mrs. Slaton had said. Jean felt ____31____and a little scared. She stayed after class and went up to the teacher’s desk. Jean thanked Mrs. Slaton and told her about her dream of becoming a pilot. Mrs. Slaton started to get to her feet and_____32_____the desk. “Then do it!” she said. So Jean did. It didn’t happen ____33____. It took her 10 years of hard work. It wasn’t in Jean’s nature to stand up for herself when someone refused or laughed at her. Instead, she would ____34____try to find another way.
She became a private____35____and then flew planes as a co-pilot(副驾驶). In 1978, she became one of the first three female pilot trainees(实习生) ever accepted by United Airlines and one of only women airline pilots in the nation at the time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain for United Airlines. So we often say, "If you have talent and hard work for your dream, and you’ll succeed." Come on, and you can make your dream come true.
21.A.lived B.poured C.brought D.had
22.A.all B.both C.either D.none
23.A.teacher B.doctor C.reporter D.driver
24.A.Before B.What C.If D.Whether
25.A.sent B.felt C.made D.took
26.A.gave up B.put up C.looked for D.wrote down
27.A.expression B.way C.life D.opinion
28.A.money B.abilities C.ideas D.difficulties
29.A.dreams B.jobs C.plans D.schools
30.A.can B.must C.shall D.will
31.A.sad B.excited C.unhappy D.funny
32.A.cut B.repaired C.hit D.moved
33.A.outdoors B.fast C.slowly D.overnight
34.A.easily B.quietly C.hardly D.quickly
35.A.driver B.speaker C.engineer D.pilot
三、阅读单选
(一)
New Year is coming. Do you have any plans for the coming year Let’s look at the following kids’ New Year’s plans.
Joe Many classmates call me “Fat Joe”, so I think I really need to lose weight next year. I must eat less pizza with cheese, though it is difficult for me to do so.
Silly I want to take Chinese lessons next year, because I’m very interested in Chinese culture, history and food.
Tony I’ll follow the doctor’s advice: eat more fruit and vegetables, and say goodbye to my favorite French fries and hamburgers. I believe I’ll be healthier.
Alice I’m Canadian. I want to take a trip to Japan for my winter holiday. I’d like to eat sushi (寿司) and noodles there.
36.Joe likes eating ________ very much.
A.fruit B.pizza C.French fries D.hamburgers
37.________ is interested in Chinese culture, history and food.
A.Alice B.Silly C.Joe D.Tony
38.Alice is going to take a trip to ________..
A.China B.Canada C.Japan D.Australia
39.________ have health problems.
A.Joe and Silly B.Silly and Tony
C.Tony and Alice D.Joe and Tony
40.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Joe is happy to get the name “Fat Joe”.
B.Silly is tired of the Chinese lessons now.
C.Tony will take his doctor’s advice on food.
D.Alice is interested in Japanese culture, history and food.
(二)
Ellyse Perry is one of Australia’s greatest women cricketers(板球运动员). She shares her ideas about having dreams and how to achieve them.
In Perry’s opinion, a dream has to be realistic(现实的). It has to be something you can actually do. “When I was a little girl, I dreamed of being a musician and giving concerts to people from all over the world. But that’s not realistic because I’m not good at it,” Perry said.
It’s true that all the little dreams we have can lead to a big one. In the beginning, Perry just wanted to be a cricketer. Then, she kept working hard and tried to dream bigger. Now she has the chance to fight for her country in cricket. “That’s impossible to imagine when I started out. So be brave to dream big,” said Perry.
As we all know, not everything can happen perfectly. All we have to do is to never give up(放弃). As a sportsperson, Perry may lose a match sometimes. Instead of thinking about something bad, she always tells herself, “Be persistent. Things will get better soon if you never give up.”
Finally, Perry tells us that confidence(自信心)is what gets you through the hardest moments. “While facing problems, don’t lose heart. Always have confidence in yourself and believe in yourself. When you believe you can, you really can,” she said.
41.Ellyse Perry wanted to ________ when she was very young.
A.give lessons to many people B.hold concerts all over the world
C.play cricket for her country D.be the greatest woman cricketer
42.Perry may agree that ________.
A.a dream can be anything you want B.people should have a big dream when we start out
C.everyone should have dream at an early age D.small dreams can finally lead to big ones
43.What does the word “persistent” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A.坚持的 B.气馁的 C.妥协的 D.直率的
44.In Perry’s opinion, people should be ________ if they hope their dreams come true.
A.creative and careful B.confident and hard-working
C.outgoing and friendly D.smart and handsome
45.This passage is mainly about ________.
A.the life of an Australian cricketer B.the ways of achieving dreams
C.the ideas about dreams of a successful woman D.the importance of having a dream
四、.根据对话内容,从选项中选用适当的句子完成对话。其中两项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What's up
B: __46__ And we will be in the final (决赛).
A: You mean the school soccer games
B: Yes. It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two.
A: Congratulations to you 'all!
B: __47__ But now I am a little nervous.
A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team.
B: But sometimes I feel that we don't work well enough as a team.
A: Teamwork is very important. __48__
B: Sounds good. I'll do it right away.
A: __49__
B: Next Tuesday.
A: __50__ I will be free then and I can watch the game.
B: See you then. Bye!
A: See you!
A.By the way, when is the final
B.That would be nice!
C.We have just won a game!
D.Thanks, Cindy.
E.What about next Tuesday
F.Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that.
G.What should I do
五、短文提示填空
What does a policeman actually do It is not an e_____51_____ job to describe. A policeman often has to c_____52_____ traffic. Indeed, a traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic m_____53_____ , stop speeding motorists and help when there is an accident.
A policeman has to help keep the peace, too. If there is a f_____54_____ or some other disturbance (骚乱), we expect the police to come and keep order. And they often have to deal with the situation at great risk to their own s______55______.
We expect the police to solve crime, of course, so an ordinary (普通的) policeman, even if he is not a detective, will often have to help look for and c_____56_____ criminals.
And who do we call when there is an emergency(紧急情况) - a fire, a road a_____57_____, or a robbery We call the police. So a policeman has to be r_____58_____ to face any unpleasant emergency that may h_____59_____in the modern world.
The police do a necessary job, and they do it very well. We can’t live a peaceful life w_____60_____their effort. They need our understanding and support.
六、将所给单词连成句子
61.personal, what, your, strengths, are
_____________________________________________
62.my, collecting, is, hobby, stones
_____________________________________________.
63.hobby, to, Kang Lihong, a, going, is, take up
_________________________________________________________________.
64.have, self-improvement, many, do, to, with, resolutions
________________.
65.has, set, train, and, long, his, son, the, railway, how, owned
______________________________________
七、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
mean;own;hobby;improve;team
66.Growing vegetables is one of my grandpa's __.
67.Sam wants to join the school football ____.
68.The children are old enough to have their _____ bedrooms.
69.I want to remember how you are going ____ yourself this year.
70.Our English teacher is trying to make us know the ____ of the new word.
八、讲稿
假如学校本周要进行英语演讲比赛,主题为“My Dream”。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语演讲稿向大家介绍你的梦想。
提示:1. What do you want to be
2. Why do you want to be a(n)...
3. How are you going to be a(n)...
要求:80词左右,可适当发挥。演讲稿的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! I’m happy I can share my dream with all of you here.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10BDCDB ADBBC 11--20BBDBA CBDBC 21--30BDACB DCBAA
31--40BCDBD BBCDC 41--50BDABC CDFAB
51.easy 52.control 53.moving 54.fight 55.safety
56.catch 57.accident 58.ready 59.happen 60.without
61.What are your personal strengths
62.My hobby is collecting stones
63.Kang Lihong is going to take up a hobby
64.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement
65.How long has his son owned the train and railway set
66.hobbies 67.team 68.own 69.to improve 70.meaning
八、讲稿
One possible version:
Hello, everyone! I’m happy I can share my dream with all of you here. I’m going to be a writer when I grow up. The reason is that I’m very creative and I like reading and writing.
To be a writer, I’m going to read more books written by famous writers because I can learn a lot from them. I’m going to keep on writing articles and send them to magazines.
No pains, no gains. I believe as long as I try my best, my dream will come true some day.
Thank you.