辽宁名校联盟高一11月选科适应性考试
·英语·
叁专爸案及解析
第一部分听力
26.A【解析】理解具体信息。根据第五段“In Utah they
1-5 BCACA
6-10 BCBCA
had what the naturalist John Muir would have
11~15 ACBAB
16-20 CBCAA
described as an 'interview'with a black bear.When
第二部分阅读
rounding a corner in the path,they found themselves
第一节
within a few feet of it..”可知，兄弟俩在犹他州见到了
A
一头黑熊。故选A项。
【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文，介绍了美国文化中的几
27.B【解析】理解主旨要义。通读全文可知，这篇文章
个注意事项。
主要讲述兄弟俩为了帮助饭店员工们在疫情期间渡过
21.B【解析】理解具体信息。根据第二段最后一句
难关，步行3200英里走遍美国为他们筹钱的故事。所
"American men rarely hug each other or kiss on both
以是充满爱的步行旅途。故选B项。
cheeks..”可知，美国男人很少拥抱和行贴面礼。故选
B项。
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了英国
22.A【解析】理解具体信息。根据第三段中“they stay
灰蛾因为工业革命和近年来的环境改善的原因，发生的两
at least l6 inches away from each other'"以及“An
次不同种群的自然选择变化过程。
American may feel threatened if you come too close"
28.D【解析】作出判断推理。根据第二段中的“Natural
知，5英寸是个很近的距离，美国人会感到受到威胁。
selection often takes hundreds or even thousands of
故选A项。
years to occur.For the peppered moth,this process
23.A【解析】理解具体信息。根据第四段中“A brief
happened comparatively quickly.”可知，灰蛾自然选择
excuse me'is usually enough to get the person's
的过程发生较快，不同于自然选择通常需要的时间。
attention,say,when asking for directions.”可知，陌生
由此可知，灰蛾自然选择所需要的时间比较短。放选
人问路，首先简单说句“excuse me”就行了。故选
D项
A项。
29.B【解析】作出判断推理。工业革命初期，鸟类看不
B
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Aiden
到融入浅色的树皮中的浅色灰蛾，所以浅色灰蛾数量
多。但后来“The light-colored moths became easy for
和Louis Ardine兄弟俩为了帮助饭店员工们在疫情期间
被过难关，步行3200英里走道美国为他们筹钱的故事。
birds to see against the dark tree,.”说明，多数树皮都被
24.D【解析】理解具体信息。根据第一段“To raise
煤烟熏黑了，导致浅色灰蛾被鸟儿吃了。故选B项。
money for restaurant workers who had to stay at home
30.A【解析】理解具体信息。根据最后一段中“te
during COVID-19,two brothers,Aiden and Louis
coloration of the moths helped them to be 'naturally
Ardine,decided to walk 3,200 miles across America.
selected'to survive..”可知，灰城的天然颜色帮助它们
可知，兄弟俩筹钱的目的是要帮助疫情期间不得不待
在自然选择中幸存下来。故选A项。
在家里的饭店员工们。故选D项。
31.D【解析】作出判断推理。本文主要讲述了灰蛾适应
25.B【解析】作出判断推理。根据第一段“To raise
环境污染的历史，以此阐释了什么是自然选择。属于
money for restaurant workers who had to stay at home
生物科学范畴。故选D项。
during COVID-19,two brothers,Aiden and Louis
D
Ardine,decided to walk 3,200 miles across America.
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文，介绍了电子烟的隐患。
可知，兄弟俩步行3200英里走遍美国为帮助疫情期间
32.D【解析】作出判断推理。根据第二段中“Because
不得不待在家里的饭店员工们筹钱，所以他们俩是很
what is breathed in is like water vapor,the theory was
有爱心的。故选B项。
that this process was much healthier than smoking.绝密★启用前
7.When did the man buy the fridge
辽宁省名校联盟2022年高一11月选科适应性考试
A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
听第7段材料、回答第8至10题。
8.How long did the man sleep last night
英语
A.For two hours.
B.For four hours.
C.For six hours.
9.Why did the man stay up late last night
A.To watch TV
B.To play games.
C.To prepare for an exam.
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
n
10.Which subject does the man have confidence in
注意事项：
A.Math.
B.English.
C.Physics.
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上
A.Wife and husband.
无效。
B.Teacher and parent.
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
C.Head teacher and teacher.
12.How many students are there at Comprehensive
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
A.About 150.
B.About 200.
C.About 1,000
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
13.Which school is the best in terms of students going on to university
答题卡上。
A.Donwell.
B.Carlton Abbey.
C.Weymouth High.
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
14.What is the man planning to do
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
A.Listen to a speech.B.Enjoy a concert
C.Buy a book
舒
例：How much is the shirt'
15.How long does it take the man to walk there
A.￡19.15.
B.￡9.18.
C.￡9.15.
A.About ten minutes.
B.Over half an hour.
C.At least an hour.
答案是C。
16.What is the problem with taking the bus
1.Who did the best in this math exam
A.The bus goes too slowly.
A.Lily.
B.John.
C.Mike.
B.The bus doesn't go straight there.
2.Why will the woman go to Maryland
C.The bus doesn't come quickly.
A.To attend a birthday party.
17.Where does the conversation probably take place
B.To visit some of her friends.
A.In the Music Building.
C.To go to celebrate National History Day
B.On the street.
3.Who is the man
A.A club assistant.
B.A school teacher.
C.Near the subway station.
C.A doctor.
4.Where is the woman now
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
A.At the theatre.
B.In the office.
C.In her house.
18.What did Dustin's mom dream of doing
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.Getting well soon.
A.A bag.
B.A competition.
C.A long trip.
B.Opening a restaurant
p
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分
C.Taking a trip to Egypt.
栽
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
19.What did Dustin think of the result of his plan
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
A.He was certain about it.
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
B.He was surprised at it.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
C.He was sad about it.
6.What does the woman think of her sweater
20.What has Dustin decided for the restaurant
A.It's beautiful.
B.It's cheap.
C.It's uncomfortable
A.Its name.
B.Its address.
C.Its opening day.
英语第1页（共8页）
英语第2页（共8页）
