Unit5单元重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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Unit 5 单元重难点检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．________ when you cross the road. ( )
A．To care B．Be careful C．To be careful D．Be care
2．________ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health. ( )
A．Can’t B．Not to C．Don’t D．Doesn’t
3．—________! We can’t smoke here. ( )
—Sorry, I won’t.
A．Don’t smoke B．Not smoke C．No smoke D．To smoke
4．—________ be late for school next time. ( )
—Sorry, I won’t.
A．Aren’t B．Won’t C．Don’t D．Can’t
5．—Your watch is very nice. Where did you buy ________ ( )
—I want to buy ________.
A．one; one B．it; it C．it; one D．one; it
6．Mary walked ________ the house quietly. ( )
A．for B．into C．at D．with
7．Do you have toys I’d like to buy ________ for my cousin. ( )
A．it B．one C．this D．that
8．________ some nice food in the fridge, would you like ________ ( )
A．There’re; some B．There’s; some
C．There’re; any D．There’s; any
二、英译汉：单词/短语
英译汉。
9．find a sign ____________
10．on a tree ____________
11．a lot of monkeys ____________
12．eat bananas ____________
13．It's time for lunch. ____________
三、中英互译：单词/短语
汉译英。
14．郊游 ____________
15．在森林里 ____________
16．感到又累又饿 ____________
17．给我一根香蕉 ____________
18．继续走路 ____________
四、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
19．We can f______ a lot of signs on the wall.
20．We are on an o______ in the forest. We’re excited.
21．Jack feels h______, because today is his birthday.
22．There are many trees a______ the house.
23．My sister g______ me an apple just now.
五、看图完成句子
24．Look at the sign over there. It means you can't _______ here.
25． It means you can't _________ here.
26． It means you can't _________ your car here.
27．
Helen: Be c________, Tim! Look at the sign.
Tim: Does it m________ the f________ is wet
Helen: Yes, it does.
六、排序题
28．将下面的句子重新排序，组成一段完整的对话
A．It’s a sign, I think.
B．Come here, John. What’s that
C．Oh, I see. So we can’t go into the building.
D．What does it mean
E. You’re right.
F. It means “Danger.”
________________________________
七、填内容补全对话/短文
A: Where did you ____29____ this Sunday, Mike
B: I ____30____ to the Wanda Plaza(广场) with Helen.
A: How did you go there
B: By ____31____. It is much faster(更快) than(比) the bus.
A: What did you do there
B: We ____32____ some books in the bookshop and ____33____ interstellar(国际穿越) in the cinema.
A: ____34____ did you go home
B: At half past four in the afternoon
八、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Nancy has got a fever. Ben and Yang Ling are going to the hospital to see her. They get some fruit for Nancy. In the hospital, Ben sees a lot of signs on the wall, “No parking”, “Be quiet”…. Yang Ling sees a special(特殊的) sign on the door. She doesn’t know the sign. She asks a nurse near the door about it. The nurse tells her that it means “No entry”. The sign means other people shouldn’t go inside(里面) the room except(除了) the doctors and nurses. At last（最后）, Ben and Yang Ling find Nancy. They hope she will get better soon（很快）.
35．Where is Nancy ( )
A．She’s at home. B．She’s at school. C．She’s ill in the hospital.
36．What do Ben and Yang Ling get for Nancy ( )
A．some flowers B．some fruit C．a lot of signs
37．Which sign is NOT on the wall in the hospital ( )
A．No parking B．Be quiet C．No entry
38．Who tells them the meaning（意思） of the sign ( )
A．Nancy B．a doctor. C．a nurse
39．What does the sign “No entry” on the door mean ( )
A．保持安静 B．闲人免进 C．禁止吸烟
九、阅读判断
阅读理解并判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
I have a cousin. He is only four years old. Today I go to a library with him. He doesn't know the signs. I tell him about the signs. This sign means "Be quiet". We should not shout in the library. That sign means "No eating or drinking". We can't eat or drink here. My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him.
40．My cousin is five years old. ( )
41．We are in the supermarket. ( )
42．My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him. ( )
43．We can eat and drink in the library. ( )
44．We shouldn't shout in the library. ( )
十、任务型阅读
阅读理解，回答下列问题
It is Sunday morning. Helen and David are going to the People Cinema by bike. They are coming up to a crossing.
Helen: Stop, David!
David: Why It's late. We should hurry up.
Helen: Look at the lights. It's red now, and it means “Danger”. The cars and the buses must wait, and we must stop too.
David: What does the yellow light mean
Helen: It means “Wait”. We should wait till(直到) the light is green.
David: Yes, I see. The light is green now. We can go now.
Helen: OK! Let's go.
45．— What are Helen and David going to do
— ________
46．—Where are they now
— ________
47．—How many kinds of light are there
—________
48．—What does the red light mean
— ________
49．—Can we go across the street when the light is green
— ________
十一、其他作文
50．书面表达
以“Signs around us”为题写一篇短文，说说你在公共场所见到的标识（至少3个）它们的意义以及他们对你的影响等。
要求：语句通顺，书写清晰，规范，不少于5句
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
_______________________________________________________________________________试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：当你过马路时要小心。本题考查祈使句的肯定句。根据句意可知，该句是祈使句，祈使句的肯定句以动词原形开头，排除A和C；Be careful意为小心，符合题意，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：不要睡太晚。那对你的健康有害。本题考查祈使句的否定句。根据句意可知，该句是祈使句的否定句，not不能单独使用，排除B；祈使句的否定形式为：No+名词或动名词 / Don’t+动词原形。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：—_______！我们不能在这抽烟。—抱歉，我不会了。本题考查祈使句的否定句。A不要吸烟。B错误，not不能单独使用。C错误，No+动名词。D动词不定式，表目的。根据句意可知，该句是祈使句的否定形式，选项A符合句意，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：—下次上学不要迟到了。—对不起，我不会了。本题考查祈使句的否定句。根据句意可知该句是祈使句的否定句，借用助动词的否定形式，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：—你的手表很好看。你在哪里买的它？—我想买一块。本题考查人称代词和不定代词的用法，根据句意可知问句询问在哪里买的它，手表是物，故用人称代词it，我想买一块，不特指，故用不定代词one，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：玛丽悄悄地走_____房子。本题考查介词的辨析，A为，B进入，C在，D和，根据句意可知B选项符合，walk into走进。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：你有玩具吗？我想给我的堂兄弟买一个。本题考查不定代词的用法，A它，人称代词，B一个，不定代词，C这个，指示代词，D那个，指示代词，根据句意可知一个为不定代词one，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些好吃的食物，你想要一些吗？本题考查There be句型和不定代词的用法，根据句意可知句子为there be句型，food为不可数名词，故be动词用is，there is缩写为there’s，不定代词some用于疑问句表示委婉的请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，故选B。
9．发现一个标识 10．在一棵树上 11．许多猴子 12．吃香蕉 13．午餐时间到了。
【分析】9．find发现， a一个， sign标识，故答案为发现一个标识。
10．on在上面， a tree一棵树，故答案为在一棵树上。
11．a lot of很多， monkeys猴子，故答案为很多猴子。
12．eat吃， bananas香蕉，故答案为吃香蕉。
13．It's time该到什么时间了， for lunch.午餐，故答案为午餐时间到了。
【点睛】
14．an outing 15．in the forest 16．feel tired and hungry 17．give me a banana 18．walk on
【分析】14．郊游，是一个名词词组，英文为an outing，故答案为an outing。
15．森林forest，在森林里，是一个介词固定搭配，英文为in the forest，故答案为in the forest。
16．感到feel，累的tired，饿的hungry，故答案为feel tired and hungry。
17．给give，我me(I的宾格)，一根香蕉a banana，故答案为give me a banana。
18．继续走路，是一个动词短语，英文为walk on，故答案为walk on。
【点睛】
19．find 20．outing 21．happy 22．around 23．gave
【解析】略
24．smoke
【详解】句意：看那边的那个标志。它的意思是不能在这_____。根据图片可知是禁止吸烟，吸烟smoke，can't后跟动词原形，故答案为smoke。
【点睛】
25．litter
【详解】句意：这意味着你不能在这里乱扔垃圾。图片是禁止乱扔垃圾的标志，乱扔垃圾litter，can't后跟动词原形，故答案为litter。
26．park
【详解】句意：这意味着你不能在这里停车。图片是禁止停车的标志，停车park，can't后跟动词原形，故答案为park。
27． careful mean floor
【详解】句意：—小心，蒂姆！看这个标志。—这意味着地板是湿的吗？—是的。根据句意，首字母及图片，可知考查be careful小心；mean意味着，前面有助动词does，后面的动词用原形；floor地板，根据is可知用单数。故答案为careful，mean，floor。
28．BADFCE
【解析】略
29．go 30．went 31．subway 32．read 33．watched 34．When
【分析】对话大意：两人在谈论周日做的事情。
29．句意：迈克，这个星期日你_____哪里了？根据句意可知该空填go去，did后跟动词原形，故答案为go。
30．句意：我和海伦去万达广场了。根据问句及句意可知该空填went，go的过去式，故答案为went。
31．句意：乘______。它比公共汽车快多了。根据问句及句意可知该空可填subway，by subway乘地铁，故答案为subway。
32．句意：我们在书店_____一些书，在电影院_____《国际穿越》。根据问句及句意可知该空填read读，根据问句，可知该句也是一般过去时，read过去式与原形同形，故答案为read。
33．句意：我们在书店读书，在电影院_____《国际穿越》。根据问句及句意可知该空填watch观看，根据问句，可知该句也是一般过去时，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
34．句意：你_____回家的？根据句意及答语可知该空填when什么时候，故答案为When。
【点睛】
35．C 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B
【解析】35．略
36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．F 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T
【解析】40．句意：我堂弟5岁。根据He is only four years old.可知他四岁，故答案为F。
41．句意：我们在超市。根据Today I go to a library with him.可知在图书馆，故答案为F。
42．我告诉他之后我堂弟知道了很多关于布告牌里的布告。根据My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him.可知我告诉他之后我堂弟知道了很多关于布告牌里的布告。故答案为T。
43．句意：在图书馆里我们能吃喝。根据We can't eat or drink here. 可知在图书馆里我们不能吃喝，故答案为F。
44．句意：在图书馆我们不应该喊叫。根据We should not shout in the library.可知在图书馆我们不应该喊叫。故答案为T。
【点睛】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
45．They are going to the People Cinema. 46．They are at a crossing. 47．There are three. 48．It means “Danger”. 49．Yes, we can.
【分析】对话主要是星期日早晨海伦和戴维骑自行车去看人民电影院，正走到一个十字路口，海伦告诉戴维交通规则。
45．句意：海伦和戴维打算做什么？根据Helen and David are going to the People Cinema by bike. 可知他们将骑自行车去人民电影院，故答案为They are going to the People Cinema.
46．句意：他们现在在哪里？根据They are coming up to a crossing.可知他们在一个十字路口，故答案为They are at a crossing.
47．句意：有多少种灯？通读对话可知有三种交通灯，故答案为There are three.
48．句意：红灯意味着什么？根据It's red now, and it means “Danger”. 可知红灯是危险的，故答案为It means “Danger”.
49．句意：当绿灯亮时，我们可以过马路吗？根据The light is green now. We can go now.可知绿灯时我们可以过马路了，故答案为Yes, we can.
【点睛】
50．略
【详解】略
答案第2页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页
一、单选题
1．________ when you cross the road. ( )
A．To care B．Be careful C．To be careful D．Be care
2．________ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health. ( )
A．Can’t B．Not to C．Don’t D．Doesn’t
3．—________! We can’t smoke here. ( )
—Sorry, I won’t.
A．Don’t smoke B．Not smoke C．No smoke D．To smoke
4．—________ be late for school next time. ( )
—Sorry, I won’t.
A．Aren’t B．Won’t C．Don’t D．Can’t
5．—Your watch is very nice. Where did you buy ________ ( )
—I want to buy ________.
A．one; one B．it; it C．it; one D．one; it
6．Mary walked ________ the house quietly. ( )
A．for B．into C．at D．with
7．Do you have toys I’d like to buy ________ for my cousin. ( )
A．it B．one C．this D．that
8．________ some nice food in the fridge, would you like ________ ( )
A．There’re; some B．There’s; some
C．There’re; any D．There’s; any
二、英译汉：单词/短语
英译汉。
9．find a sign ____________
10．on a tree ____________
11．a lot of monkeys ____________
12．eat bananas ____________
13．It's time for lunch. ____________
三、中英互译：单词/短语
汉译英。
14．郊游 ____________
15．在森林里 ____________
16．感到又累又饿 ____________
17．给我一根香蕉 ____________
18．继续走路 ____________
四、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
19．We can f______ a lot of signs on the wall.
20．We are on an o______ in the forest. We’re excited.
21．Jack feels h______, because today is his birthday.
22．There are many trees a______ the house.
23．My sister g______ me an apple just now.
五、看图完成句子
24．Look at the sign over there. It means you can't _______ here.
25． It means you can't _________ here.
26． It means you can't _________ your car here.
27．
Helen: Be c________, Tim! Look at the sign.
Tim: Does it m________ the f________ is wet
Helen: Yes, it does.
六、排序题
28．将下面的句子重新排序，组成一段完整的对话
A．It’s a sign, I think.
B．Come here, John. What’s that
C．Oh, I see. So we can’t go into the building.
D．What does it mean
E. You’re right.
F. It means “Danger.”
________________________________
七、填内容补全对话/短文
A: Where did you ____29____ this Sunday, Mike
B: I ____30____ to the Wanda Plaza(广场) with Helen.
A: How did you go there
B: By ____31____. It is much faster(更快) than(比) the bus.
A: What did you do there
B: We ____32____ some books in the bookshop and ____33____ interstellar(国际穿越) in the cinema.
A: ____34____ did you go home
B: At half past four in the afternoon
八、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Nancy has got a fever. Ben and Yang Ling are going to the hospital to see her. They get some fruit for Nancy. In the hospital, Ben sees a lot of signs on the wall, “No parking”, “Be quiet”…. Yang Ling sees a special(特殊的) sign on the door. She doesn’t know the sign. She asks a nurse near the door about it. The nurse tells her that it means “No entry”. The sign means other people shouldn’t go inside(里面) the room except(除了) the doctors and nurses. At last（最后）, Ben and Yang Ling find Nancy. They hope she will get better soon（很快）.
35．Where is Nancy ( )
A．She’s at home. B．She’s at school. C．She’s ill in the hospital.
36．What do Ben and Yang Ling get for Nancy ( )
A．some flowers B．some fruit C．a lot of signs
37．Which sign is NOT on the wall in the hospital ( )
A．No parking B．Be quiet C．No entry
38．Who tells them the meaning（意思） of the sign ( )
A．Nancy B．a doctor. C．a nurse
39．What does the sign “No entry” on the door mean ( )
A．保持安静 B．闲人免进 C．禁止吸烟
九、阅读判断
阅读理解并判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
I have a cousin. He is only four years old. Today I go to a library with him. He doesn't know the signs. I tell him about the signs. This sign means "Be quiet". We should not shout in the library. That sign means "No eating or drinking". We can't eat or drink here. My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him.
40．My cousin is five years old. ( )
41．We are in the supermarket. ( )
42．My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him. ( )
43．We can eat and drink in the library. ( )
44．We shouldn't shout in the library. ( )
十、任务型阅读
阅读理解，回答下列问题
It is Sunday morning. Helen and David are going to the People Cinema by bike. They are coming up to a crossing.
Helen: Stop, David!
David: Why It's late. We should hurry up.
Helen: Look at the lights. It's red now, and it means “Danger”. The cars and the buses must wait, and we must stop too.
David: What does the yellow light mean
Helen: It means “Wait”. We should wait till(直到) the light is green.
David: Yes, I see. The light is green now. We can go now.
Helen: OK! Let's go.
45．— What are Helen and David going to do
— ________
46．—Where are they now
— ________
47．—How many kinds of light are there
—________
48．—What does the red light mean
— ________
49．—Can we go across the street when the light is green
— ________
十一、其他作文
50．书面表达
以“Signs around us”为题写一篇短文，说说你在公共场所见到的标识（至少3个）它们的意义以及他们对你的影响等。
要求：语句通顺，书写清晰，规范，不少于5句
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
_______________________________________________________________________________试卷第4页，共5页
试卷第5页，共5页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：当你过马路时要小心。本题考查祈使句的肯定句。根据句意可知，该句是祈使句，祈使句的肯定句以动词原形开头，排除A和C；Be careful意为小心，符合题意，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：不要睡太晚。那对你的健康有害。本题考查祈使句的否定句。根据句意可知，该句是祈使句的否定句，not不能单独使用，排除B；祈使句的否定形式为：No+名词或动名词 / Don’t+动词原形。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：—_______！我们不能在这抽烟。—抱歉，我不会了。本题考查祈使句的否定句。A不要吸烟。B错误，not不能单独使用。C错误，No+动名词。D动词不定式，表目的。根据句意可知，该句是祈使句的否定形式，选项A符合句意，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：—下次上学不要迟到了。—对不起，我不会了。本题考查祈使句的否定句。根据句意可知该句是祈使句的否定句，借用助动词的否定形式，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：—你的手表很好看。你在哪里买的它？—我想买一块。本题考查人称代词和不定代词的用法，根据句意可知问句询问在哪里买的它，手表是物，故用人称代词it，我想买一块，不特指，故用不定代词one，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：玛丽悄悄地走_____房子。本题考查介词的辨析，A为，B进入，C在，D和，根据句意可知B选项符合，walk into走进。故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：你有玩具吗？我想给我的堂兄弟买一个。本题考查不定代词的用法，A它，人称代词，B一个，不定代词，C这个，指示代词，D那个，指示代词，根据句意可知一个为不定代词one，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些好吃的食物，你想要一些吗？本题考查There be句型和不定代词的用法，根据句意可知句子为there be句型，food为不可数名词，故be动词用is，there is缩写为there’s，不定代词some用于疑问句表示委婉的请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，故选B。
9．发现一个标识 10．在一棵树上 11．许多猴子 12．吃香蕉 13．午餐时间到了。
【分析】9．find发现， a一个， sign标识，故答案为发现一个标识。
10．on在上面， a tree一棵树，故答案为在一棵树上。
11．a lot of很多， monkeys猴子，故答案为很多猴子。
12．eat吃， bananas香蕉，故答案为吃香蕉。
13．It's time该到什么时间了， for lunch.午餐，故答案为午餐时间到了。
【点睛】
14．an outing 15．in the forest 16．feel tired and hungry 17．give me a banana 18．walk on
【分析】14．郊游，是一个名词词组，英文为an outing，故答案为an outing。
15．森林forest，在森林里，是一个介词固定搭配，英文为in the forest，故答案为in the forest。
16．感到feel，累的tired，饿的hungry，故答案为feel tired and hungry。
17．给give，我me(I的宾格)，一根香蕉a banana，故答案为give me a banana。
18．继续走路，是一个动词短语，英文为walk on，故答案为walk on。
【点睛】
19．find 20．outing 21．happy 22．around 23．gave
【解析】略
24．smoke
【详解】句意：看那边的那个标志。它的意思是不能在这_____。根据图片可知是禁止吸烟，吸烟smoke，can't后跟动词原形，故答案为smoke。
【点睛】
25．litter
【详解】句意：这意味着你不能在这里乱扔垃圾。图片是禁止乱扔垃圾的标志，乱扔垃圾litter，can't后跟动词原形，故答案为litter。
26．park
【详解】句意：这意味着你不能在这里停车。图片是禁止停车的标志，停车park，can't后跟动词原形，故答案为park。
27． careful mean floor
【详解】句意：—小心，蒂姆！看这个标志。—这意味着地板是湿的吗？—是的。根据句意，首字母及图片，可知考查be careful小心；mean意味着，前面有助动词does，后面的动词用原形；floor地板，根据is可知用单数。故答案为careful，mean，floor。
28．BADFCE
【解析】略
29．go 30．went 31．subway 32．read 33．watched 34．When
【分析】对话大意：两人在谈论周日做的事情。
29．句意：迈克，这个星期日你_____哪里了？根据句意可知该空填go去，did后跟动词原形，故答案为go。
30．句意：我和海伦去万达广场了。根据问句及句意可知该空填went，go的过去式，故答案为went。
31．句意：乘______。它比公共汽车快多了。根据问句及句意可知该空可填subway，by subway乘地铁，故答案为subway。
32．句意：我们在书店_____一些书，在电影院_____《国际穿越》。根据问句及句意可知该空填read读，根据问句，可知该句也是一般过去时，read过去式与原形同形，故答案为read。
33．句意：我们在书店读书，在电影院_____《国际穿越》。根据问句及句意可知该空填watch观看，根据问句，可知该句也是一般过去时，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
34．句意：你_____回家的？根据句意及答语可知该空填when什么时候，故答案为When。
【点睛】
35．C 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B
【解析】35．略
36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．F 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T
【解析】40．句意：我堂弟5岁。根据He is only four years old.可知他四岁，故答案为F。
41．句意：我们在超市。根据Today I go to a library with him.可知在图书馆，故答案为F。
42．我告诉他之后我堂弟知道了很多关于布告牌里的布告。根据My cousin knows a lot about the signs in the signs in the library after I tell him.可知我告诉他之后我堂弟知道了很多关于布告牌里的布告。故答案为T。
43．句意：在图书馆里我们能吃喝。根据We can't eat or drink here. 可知在图书馆里我们不能吃喝，故答案为F。
44．句意：在图书馆我们不应该喊叫。根据We should not shout in the library.可知在图书馆我们不应该喊叫。故答案为T。
【点睛】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
45．They are going to the People Cinema. 46．They are at a crossing. 47．There are three. 48．It means “Danger”. 49．Yes, we can.
【分析】对话主要是星期日早晨海伦和戴维骑自行车去看人民电影院，正走到一个十字路口，海伦告诉戴维交通规则。
45．句意：海伦和戴维打算做什么？根据Helen and David are going to the People Cinema by bike. 可知他们将骑自行车去人民电影院，故答案为They are going to the People Cinema.
46．句意：他们现在在哪里？根据They are coming up to a crossing.可知他们在一个十字路口，故答案为They are at a crossing.
47．句意：有多少种灯？通读对话可知有三种交通灯，故答案为There are three.
48．句意：红灯意味着什么？根据It's red now, and it means “Danger”. 可知红灯是危险的，故答案为It means “Danger”.
49．句意：当绿灯亮时，我们可以过马路吗？根据The light is green now. We can go now.可知绿灯时我们可以过马路了，故答案为Yes, we can.
【点睛】
50．略
【详解】略
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