Unit6单元常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

Unit 6 单元常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—_______ your brother live in Nanjing ( )
—No, he _______.
A．Is; isn’t B．Does; does C．Does; doesn’t
2．John, let’s go _______. ( )
A．climb B．climbs C．climbing
3．—What subjects _______ Mike like ( )
—He _______ Chinese.
A．does; like B．does; likes C．do; likes
4．—I can’t play basketball! ( )
—______. I can teach you.
A．Don’t worry B．Look out C．You are right
5．Mike often ______ with others on the Internet at weekends. ( )
A．chatts B．chat C．chats
6．My grandfather is seventy, but he’s good at _____.( )
A．run B．running C．runs
7．Mike _____ like Chinese but he _____ Science. ( )
A．isn’t, likes B．doesn’t, likes C．can’t, like
8．I want to send a letter ______ my parents. ( )
A．for B．to C．of
9．Mr Green usually chats with his friends _______ the Internet on Sundays. ( )
A．in B．are C．on
二、选择正确图片/词句
10．In ______, people call a firefighter a “fireman”. ( )
A． B． C．
三、词形转换
11．the USA(同义词)_________
12．people(复数)__________
13．teach (名词)__________
14．good(副词)__________
15．have (第三人称单数)____________
四、选词/短语填空
16．Can your friend _______ (speak / speaks) English _______ (good / well)
17．Jim _____ (live / lives) in the US with his family.
18．—What does he like ________ (do / doing) in the playground
—He likes ________ (runs / running).
五、排序题
19．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( ) Hi, Yang Ling.
( ) Yes, I do.
( ) She’s from the UK.
( ) Hi, Su Hai.
( ) Where’s your e-friend from
( ) What do you usually do
( ) Oh, that’s great.
( ) Do you have an e-friend
( ) We send emails every week.
六、填内容补全对话/短文
Bill: __20__ me, Mona. Is this your family __21__
Mona: No, it. It's Tony's.
Bill: Hello, Tony! Is this a photo of your __22__
Tony: Oh, yes, it is. __23__ you.
Bill: Is this __24__ your sister
Tony: No, she isn't. She is my __25__. She is my uncle's daughter. __26__ name is Jenny.
Bill: Spell (拼写) her name, please.
Tony: J-E-N-N-Y, Jenny. She is in Class One, Grade Seven.
Bill: Oh, what's her school ID card.
Tony: It's 3456789.
七、汉译英：整句
27．我有一位网友。她来自美国。
I have _________ _________. She comes from the US.
28．让我们明天去钓鱼吧。
Let _____ go fishing _____.
29．他放学后学习中文。
He _____ Chinese _____ school.
30．他有一封来自网友的邮件。
He has an ____ ____ his e-friend.
31．杨玲有许多书吗？
_________ Yang Ling _________ a lot of books
八、连词成句
32．football, go, in, and, playground, the, let’s, play (.)
__________________________
33．after, like, what, Nancy, doing, class, does ( )
__________________________
34．usually, with, on, I, my, chat, the, friends, Internet (.)
___________________________________
35．send, first, let, his, me, email, to, this, cousin, (.)
___________________________
36．English, brother, can, your, speak ( )
___________________________
九、阅读选择
I'm Bob. I'm from London. I live in Nanjing now. I'm twelve. I study in Xinhua School. There are twenty girls and twenty-five boys in our class. I usually have three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. I like playing football very much. On Saturdays and Sundays, I often do housework with my parents at home. Sometimes I listen to music and make model planes.
37．Bob is a(n) _______ boy. ( )
A．Chinese B．English C．American
38．There are _______ students in his class. ( )
A．44 B．45 C．46
39．He has _______ lessons every day. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
40．Bob goes to school _______. ( )
A．from Monday to Friday B．from Monday to Saturday C．from Monday to Sunday
41．Bob makes model planes _______. ( )
A．on Mondays and Tuesdays B．on Fridays and Saturdays C．on Saturdays and Sundays
十、阅读判断
It is three o'clock in the afternoon now. Classes are over. Some students are drawing pictures and some students are reading magazines. Some students are flying model planes in the playground. Mike and Yang Ling are playing chess. They can play it very well. Ben is writing a letter(信)to Peter in the classroom. Nancy is playing cards with Gao Shan and Liu Tao. They are very happy. Su Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are doing some cleaning in the library. Ben will go and join (参与) them.
42．Some students are flying kites in the playground. ( )
43．Mike is playing chess with Yang Ling. ( )
44．Su Yang and Nancy are cleaning the library. ( )
45．Peter is writing to Ben. ( )
46．Ben will clean the library. ( )
十一、命题作文
47．请根据所给思维导图，以“My e-friend”为题写一篇短文介绍Anna的情况(不少于5句话)。
要求：语句通顺，标点正确。
My e-friend
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：—你的哥哥(弟弟)住在南京吗？—不，他不是。本题考查一般疑问句的问答句。问句中有实意动词live，疑问句用助动词引导，排除A。根据答句可知作否定回答，does的否定形式是doesn’t，故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：约翰，让我们去爬山吧。本题考查动词短语，去爬山go climbing，固定短语。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：—迈克喜欢什么学科？—他喜欢语文。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。主语Mike是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C；主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：—我不会打篮球！—______ 我可以教你。本题考查情景交际，A别担心，B当心，C你说得对，选项A符合题意，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：迈克经常周末和别人在网上聊天。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A拼写错误。B聊天，动词原形。C聊天，动词的第三人称单数。根据at weekends在周末，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：我的祖父七十岁，但他擅长跑步。be good at擅长，是介词短语，后面的动词用动名词形式，running是run的动名词，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：迈克不喜欢语文，但他喜欢科学。like是动词原形，主语Mike是第三人称单数，构成否定句，助动词用doesn’t；主语he是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：我想给我的父母写封信。send a letter to sb给某人写信，固定搭配，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：格林先生星期天通常和他的朋友在网上聊天。on the Internet在网上，固定介词搭配，故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：在____，人们把消防员叫“fireman”。根据常识可知在英国人们把消防员叫“fireman”。图片A是英国国旗，故选A。
11．America 12．people 13．teacher 14．well 15．has
【分析】11．the USA美国，同义词为America，故答案为America。
12．people人们，是集合名词，本身是复数，故答案为people。
13．teach教，动词，名词为teacher老师，故答案为teacher。
14．good好的，形容词，副词为well，故答案为well。
15．have有，动词，第三人称单数为has，故答案为has。
【点睛】
16． speak well
【详解】句意：你(们)的朋友英语说得好吗？本题考查动词原形和副词的用法。第一个空，speak说，动词原形，speaks为动词的第三人称单数，情态动词Can后面加动词原形speak。第二个空，good好的，形容词。well好，副词。该空修饰动词speak，应填副词well。故答案为speak；well。
17．lives
【详解】句意：吉姆和他的家人住在美国。主语Jim是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式lives，故答案为lives。
18． doing running
【详解】句意：—他喜欢在操场做什么？—他喜欢跑步。第一空：do动词原形；doing现在分词；like后加to do或doing表示喜欢做，like doing喜欢做；同理，第二空也要用动名词形式running，like running喜欢跑步；故答案为doing；running。
【点睛】
19． 1 4 6 2 5 7 9 3 8
【解析】略
20．Excuse 21．photo 22．family 23．Thank 24．girl 25．cousin 26．Her
【分析】对话大意：两人在谈论一张全家福照片。
20．句意：打扰了，莫娜。打扰了Excuse me，故答案为Excuse。
21．句意：这是你的全家福_____吗？根据下文中的photo可知该空填photo照片，故答案为photo。
22．句意：这是你的_____照片吗？根据小题2可知该空填family家庭，故答案为family。
23．句意：哦，是的，它是。_____你。根据句意可知该空填Thank谢谢，故答案为Thank。
24．句意：这个____是你的妹妹吗？根据句意可知该空填girl女孩，故答案为girl。
25．句意：她是我的_____。根据下一句她是我叔叔的女儿。可知该空填cousin堂妹，故答案为cousin。
26．句意：____名字叫珍妮。根据上一句她是我叔叔的女儿。可知该空填Hert她的，故答案为Her。
【点睛】
27． an e-friend
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知，句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，网友e-friend，以元音音素开头，前面加不定冠词an，故答案为an；e-friend。
28． us tomorrow
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据所给汉语意思，可知该句是祈使句的肯定句，我们us，明天tomorrow，故答案为us；tomorrow。
29． studies after
【详解】根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。学习是动词study，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies，放学后是固定短语after school，故答案为studies；after。
30． email from
【详解】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。He他，has有，an一封，his e-friend他的网友，所缺部分是email电子邮件，来自from，故答案为email，from。
31． Does have
【详解】该句是一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面接动词原形，有为have，故答案为Does；have。
【点睛】
32．Let’s go and play football in the playground.
【详解】本题考查句子结构，play football踢足球，go去，in the playground在操场，and和，let’s让我们，根据所给句号及单词可知句子是祈使句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：让我们去操场踢足球吧。故答案为Let’s go and play football in the playground.
33．What does Nancy like doing after class
【详解】本题考查句子结构，like喜欢，what什么，Nancy南希，doing做，after class, does助动词，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：南希下课后喜欢做什么？故答案为What does Nancy like doing after class
34．I usually chat with my friends on the Internet.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。usually通常，chat with和……聊天，on the Internet在网上，I我，my我的，friends朋友，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我通常在网上和朋友们聊天。故答案为I usually chat with my friends on the Internet.
35．Let me send this email to his cousin first.
【详解】send发送，first首先，let让，his他的，me我，email电子邮件，to介词，this这，cousin表弟，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：让我先把这封电子邮件发给他的表弟。故答案为Let me send this email to his cousin first.
【点睛】
36．Can your brother speak English
【详解】English英语，brother哥哥/弟弟，can会，your你的，speak说，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你哥哥/弟弟会说英语吗？故答案为Can your brother speak English
【点睛】
37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了鲍勃在中国的情况。
37．句意：鲍勃是一个____男孩。A中国的，B英国的，C美国的，根据短文中的I'm Bob. I'm from London. 可知鲍勃是一个英国男孩，故选B。
38．句意：在他的班级有_____学生。根据短文中的There are twenty girls and twenty-five boys in our class. 可知有二十个女孩和二十五个男孩，共四十五名学生，故选B。
39．句意：他每天有____课。A三节，B四节，C五节，根据短文中的I usually have three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.可知他上午有三节课下午有两节课，一天五节课，故选C。
40．句意：鲍勃_____去上学。A从星期一到星期五，B从星期一到星期六，C从星期一到星期天，根据短文中的On Saturdays and Sundays, I often do housework with my parents at home.可知鲍勃从星期一到星期五去上学，故选A。
41．句意：鲍勃______做飞机模型。A在星期一和星期二，B在星期五和星期六，C在星期六和星期天，根据短文中的On Saturdays and Sundays, I often do housework with my parents at home. Sometimes I listen to music and make model planes.可知鲍勃在星期六和星期天做飞机模型，故选C。
【点睛】
42．F 43．T 44．F 45．F 46．T
【分析】短文大意：现在是下午三点中，放学了，介绍孩子们正在做的事情。
42．题干句意：一些学生正在操场上放风筝。根据Some students are flying model planes in the playground.可知一些学生正在操场上放模型飞机。故题干错误，故答案为F。
43．题干句意：迈克正在和杨玲下象棋。根据Mike and Yang Ling arc playing chess. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
44．题干句意：苏阳和南希正在打扫图书馆。根据Nancy is playing cards with Gao Shan and Liu Tao.可知南希正在和高山和刘涛玩牌。另外依据Su Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are doing some cleaning in the library. 可知是苏阳和海伦在打扫。故题干错误，故答案为F。
45．题干句意：彼得正在给本写信。根据Ben is writing a letter(信)to Peter in the classroom. 可知是本正在教室里给彼得写信。故题干错误，故答案为F。
46．题干句意：本将会打扫图书馆。根据 Su Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are doing some cleaning in the library. Ben will go and join (参与) them.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
47．范文：
My e-friend
Anna is my e-friend. She is 11 years old. She lives in the UK. She can speak Chinese and English. She studies Chinese after school. She is good at Maths and Art. She likes skating.
【详解】1.题干分析：该题目要求以“My e-friend”为题写一篇短文介绍Anna的情况。根据思维导图，可以从年龄，来自哪里，说的语言，学习的科目及爱好几方面来介绍。注意文章为一般现在时态，句子数量要符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型
参考词汇：the UK英国；speak Chinese and English说中文和英语；Maths and Art数学和美术；skate滑冰；study Chinese after school放学后学习中文；
参考句型：She is...years old.；She lives...；She can...；She likes...；She is good at...；
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