(共53张PPT)
Section A 1a-2d
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
初中英语
八年级上册 RJ
1. New words: shake, blender, peel, pour, yogurt,
honey, watermelon, spoon, pot, add, finally, salt
2. Expressions: milk shake, turn on
Learning goals
3. Sentences:① — How do you make a banana milk shake
— First, peel the bananas.
Next, put the bananas in the blender.
Then, pour the milk into the blender.
Finally, turn on the blender.
② — How many bananas do we need
— We need three bananas.
— How much yogurt do we need
— We need one cup of yogurt.
How do you put an elephant into a fridge
First, open the fridge.
Next, put the elephant in.
Finally, close the fridge.
Warming up
How do you put a giraffe into a fridge
First, open the fridge.
Next, take out the elephant.
Then, put it in the giraffe.
Finally, close the fridge.
What’s your favorite food
What’s your favorite drink
water
tea
milk
fruit juice
cola
coffee
What will we have if we mix milk with some fruit
milk shake
What do we need to make a banana milk shake
some bananas
some milk
some ice-cream
a knife
a blender
食物搅拌器
How do we make a banana milk shake
First, peel the bananas and cut them up.
Next, put the bananas and ice cream in the blender.
Then, pour the milk into the blender.
How do we make a banana milk shake
Next, turn on the blender.
A few minutes later, turn off the blender.
After that, pour the milk shake into a glass.
Finally, drink the milk shake.
Write these words in the blanks in the picture above.
_______ the milk shake
________ the milk into the blender
_______ the bananas
_______ the bananas
_______ the blender
_______ the bananas and ice-cream in the blender
1a
turn on cut up drink peel pour put
turn on
drink
pour
cut up
peel
put
Perform the actions
Turn on the blender.
Cut up the bananas.
Drink the milk shake.
Pour the milk into the blender.
Put the bananas and ice-cream into the blender.
Peel three bananas.
____ Turn on the blender.
____ Cut up the bananas.
____ Drink the milk shake.
____ Pour the milk into the blender.
____ Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender.
____ Peel three bananas.
Listen and put the instructions in order.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Question:
What is the type of these sentences
They are imperatives
(祈使句). We can use imperatives to make instructions.
1b
Boy1: I'm hungry! Let's make a banana milk shake.
Boy2: How do you make a banana milk shake
Boy1: Well, first peel three bananas.
Boy2: Three bananas
Boy1: Yes. Then cut up the bananas.
Boy2: OK, I'm finished.
切碎
奶昔
Tapescripts
Boy1: Now put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender.
Then pour the milk into the blender.
Boy2: Is this enough milk
Boy1: I guess so. Next, turn on the blender. Finally, pour the milk shake into a glass and drink it.
put…in把……放在……里
pour…into…把……倒入……
turn on打开
Add sequential words
peel the bananas and cut them up.
put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender.
pour the milk into the blender.
turn on the blender.
turn off the blender.
pour the milk shake into a glass.
drink the milk shake.
First,
Next,
Then,
Next,
A few minutes later,
After that,
Finally,
Cover the instructions above. Tell your partner how to make a banana milk shake.
How do you make a banana milk shake
First, peel the bananas…
1c
Listen and complete the chart.
How many bananas,
How much yogurt,
watermelons, apples, oranges
honey
yogurt
apples
watermelon
bananas
oranges
spoon
cup
honey
2a
one two three one cup two spoons
watermelon,
orange
Listen again. Write the ingredients under the correct amount in the chart.
apples
bananas
yogurt
honey
2b
Girl 1: Let's make fruit salad.
Girl 2: OK. Do you have bananas
Girl 1: Yes, I do. How many bananas do we need
Girl 2: We need three bananas.
Girl 1: That sounds about right. What else
Girl 2: Watermelon.
how many“多少”,后接可数名词复数
Tapescripts
Girl 1: How many watermelons
Girl 2: Oh, only one small watermelon. And we need
some honey.
Girl 1: How much honey do we need
Girl 2: Let's see. Two spoons.
Girl 1: Right. What else
Girl 2: Apples.
提问不可数名词的量或价格
Girl 1: How many apples do we need
Girl 2: Two should be enough. And yogurt.
Girl 1: How much yogurt do we need
Girl 2: A cup. Now what else do we need Oh, do you
have any oranges
Girl 1: I think so. How many oranges do we need
Girl 2: Only one. This is going to taste great!
How do we ask about quantities of countable nouns
— How many bananas/apples/watermelons do we need
— Three/ Four/ One and a half.
watermelon
— How much milk/yogurt/honey do we need
— One glass/ Two spoons/ Fifteen grams.
yogurt
honey
How do we ask about quantities of countable nouns
A: Let’s make fruit salad.
B: OK, good idea. How much yogurt do we need
A: One cup.
B: How many apples do we need
A: Let me think… We need two apples.
B: OK, and how much…
Ask and answer questions about how to make fruit salad.
好主意
2c
Russian soup 罗宋汤
罗宋汤是发源于乌克兰的一种浓菜汤。罗宋汤大多以甜菜为主料,常加入马铃薯、红萝卜、菠菜和牛肉块、奶油等熬煮,因此呈紫红色 。有些地方以番茄为主料,甜菜为辅料。它是西餐中一道常见的汤菜。
Anna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on
Saturday. Can you tell me how
Sam: Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage, four carrots,
three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. Then,
cut up the vegetables.
Anna: What’s next
Read the conversation.
Sam: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot
and add some water.After that, cook them for 30
minutes. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion
and cook for another 10 minutes.
Anna: OK, that’s it
Sam: No, one more thing. Finally, don’t forget to add
some salt.
v.
增加,添加
adv. 最后;最终
n. 锅
n. 食盐
Then fill in the form.
How to make_________________
Ingredients Amount
How many Cabbages one
How much
完成下列制作Russian Soup的步骤表
Steps:
First, __________________________________
Then, __________________________________
Next, __________________________________
After that, ______________________________
Then,___________________________________
Finally,_________________________________
Read the conversation again.
Role-play the conversation.
Anna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a
party on Saturday. Can you tell me how
Sam: Sure. First, buy some beef, one cabbage, four carrots,
three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. Then,
cut up the vegetables.
Anna: What’s next
2d
Sam: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot
and add some water.After that, cook them for 30
minutes. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion
and cook for another 10 minutes.
Anna: OK, that’s it
Sam: No, one more thing. Finally, don’t forget to add
some salt.
1. Turn on the blender.(教材P57 1b)
turn on/off/up/down为“动词 + 副词”型短语,当其宾语为名词时,名词放在副词前后均可,当其宾语为代词时,代词必须放在动词和副词之间。
turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
—Mom, may I turn on the TV/ turn the TV on
—Yes. If you finish your homework, you can turn it on.
Language points
两者都可表示“打开”,其区别如下:
I opened the door, came into the house and turned on the light.
turn on 多指接通水、电流、煤气或打开电视等,其反义短语是turn off。
open 多指打开门、窗、柜子、盒子、抽屉、书本等,其反义词是close。
【易混辨析】turn on与open
2. Cut up the bananas.(教材P57 1b)
cut up相当于cut…into pieces,意为“将……切成碎片”。cut up为“动词 + 副词”型短语,后接代词时,代词必须放在cut和up中间。
I’m going to cut up the beef for dumplings. Could you help me cut it up
与cut相关的短语:
cut up 切碎
3. Pour the milk into the blender.(教材P57 1b)
pour作动词,常用搭配:
Then the teacher poured a cup of water into the bottle.
Please pour the cold water out.
Could you please pour some water for me
pour v. 倒出;倾倒
4. ① How many bananas do we need
② How much yogurt do we need (教材P58 2a)
yogurt在此作不可数名词,如果要表示它的量,可借助表示计量单位的词,如: a cup of yogurt; three cups of yogurt。
yogurt n.酸奶
本单元还学到了一些与食物相关的不可数名词:
5. Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and
add some water.(教材P58 2d)
add作动词,其用法有:
The bad weather added to our difficulties.
Many of us in China enjoy adding chilies to our food.
We emptied our pockets, and all our money added up to $3.28.
add v. 增加;添加
6. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for
another 10 minutes.(教材P58 2d)
“another + 基数词 + 名词”表示“再……;又……”,相当于“基数词 + more + 名词”。其中another表示“另一;又一”。 another 10 minutes也可说成10 more minutes。
We stayed there for another two days. = We stayed there for two more days.
another 10 minutes 再10分钟
7. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt.(教材P58 2d)
finally为副词,多用来修饰动词,位置较灵活,可位于句首或句中。其形容词形式为final,意为“最终的,最后的”。finally相当于in the end或at last。
We finally solved the problem.
Finally, he passed the final exam.
finally adv. 最后;最终
1. (2020. 广西河池期末) — yogurt do we need
—About a cup.
A. How much B. How many
C. How far D. How old
2. (2020.安徽阜阳阜南期末) a light when necessary.
You will bring light to other people and yourself.
A. Try on B.Get on C. Turn on D. Put on
一、单项选择
C
A
Exercises
3. ─ Let’s make fruit salad.
─ _____________ .
A. No, I’m not B. Thank you
C. That’s all right D. That’s a good idea
4. The problem is very difficult, but he works it out______.
A. last B. end C. final D. finally
D
D
5. ─ _______ glasses of milk are there on the table
─ Eight.
A. How old B. How much
C. How long D. How many
6.(2020.湖北襄阳枣阳阳光中学月考)—Do you have
enough cakes
—No, I think we need cakes.
A.another B.two others C.more two D.two more
D
D
Dear Josie,
Now let me tell you how to make the food you like to eat at the party. You need to get 2 onions, 4 tomatoes, 4 hot peppers(辣椒), 4 eggs and some salt. F________, cut up the onions and fry them for 10-15 minutes. W ______ the onions are cooking, cut up the red peppers and tomatoes.
irst
二、单词填空
hen
N______ add these vegetables to the onions and mix well. T______ add some salt and leave everything to cook slowly. A______ about 10 or 15 minutes, make four small holes in the mixture (混合物) for the eggs. Crack(打碎) the eggs and drop (使落下) them into the holes.
F ______ , cook the mixture for 5 minutes. That’s it.
Yours,
Cindy
ext
hen
fter
inally
A:How do you make a banana milk shake
B:OK. Let me tell you.
First, ________ the bananas.
Next, ________ _______ the bananas.
Next, ________ the bananas and ice-cream _______
the blender.
peel
三、单词填空
cut
up
put
in/into
Next, ________ the milk into the blender.
Then ________ _______ the blender.
At last, ________ it.
on
pour
turn
drink
Key words
shake, blender, peel, pour, yogurt,
honey, watermelon, spoon, pot,
add,finally, salt
Useful expressions
Grammar
imperatives, countable/uncountable nouns, How much/many questions, Adverbs of sequence
milk shake, turn on, cut up,
pour…into…, another 10 minutes
Summary
Sentences
① — How do you make a banana milk shake
— First, peel the bananas.
Next, put the bananas in the blender.
Then, pour the milk into the blender.
Finally, turn on the blender.
② — How many bananas do we need
— We need three bananas.
— How much yogurt do we need
— We need one cup of yogurt.
1. Read and recite the new words and 2d.
2. Make a conversation between you and one of your classmates. In the conversations, you’ll have to talk about:
1) What your favorite milk shake is;
2) The quantities of the ingredients;
3) The process to make it.
Homework
THANKS
谢谢聆听!