人教版七年级英语上册 Unit 1 My name’s Gina. 教案

Unit 1 My name’s Gina.
适用学科 初中英语 适用年级 七年级
适用区域 人教版区域 课时时长（分钟） 120
知识点 26个字母的读音 元音字母在单词中的基本读音 物主代词 问侯
教学目标 1. 知识与技能目标： 使学生掌握26个字母的读音；元音字母常用发音；学会人称代词和物主代词的用法。 2.过程与方法： 1）询问别人的学习方法。 2）学习讨论各种学习方法和策略，学会评价各种学习方法的优劣。 3.情感态度与价值观： 通过讨论找到适合自己的学习方法，找出自己在英语学习中的困难。
教学重点 26个字母的读音；元音字母在单词中的基本读音；物主代词
教学难点 元音字母在单词中的基本读音
通过简单的问候，加速同学之间的了解。首先强调小学和初中的差异，再总述初中教材的编写思路，如话题与语法两条线并行，在以相关的单词，短语和句子为基石。
来询问学生或让学生之间互相询问，引出本节课所需句型。
复习导入
1. I have ______orange. The orange is green.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】句意是：我有一个桔子。orange以元音/ :/开头，所以选B。
2. This term I got ______ A in my English class.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】句意是本学期我在英语课上得了个A，字母A/e /音标是元音，所以选B。
3. --- Good morning, Miss Li!
--- ___________
Sit down, please. B. Hello!
C. Good morning, Jim! D. Fine, thank you!
【答案】C
【解析】日常交际用语，互道问候，回答也是“早上好！”，所以选C。
4. That’s a girl. _________ name’s Amy.
A. She B. Her C. He D. His
【答案】B
【解析】这是一个女孩，她的名字叫Amy。“她的”用her。
5. _________ his sister.
A. That’s B. He’s C. She D. is
【答案】A
【解析】sister是“妹妹”，所以不能选B，D；又因为C选项缺少系动词，只能选A。
Aa /e / Bb /bi:/ Cc /si:/ Dd /di:/ Ee /i:/ Ff /ef/ Gg /d i:/
Hh/e t / Ii /a / Jj /d e / Kk /ke / Ll /el/ Mm /em/ Nn /en/
Oo / / Pp /pi:/ Qq / kju:/ Rr /ɑ:/ Ss /es/ Tt /ti:/
Uu /ju:/ Vv /vi:/ Ww /d blju:/ Xx /eks/ Yy /wa / Zz /zi:/ zed/
/e / A H J K
/i:/ E B C D G P T V Z
/a / I Y
/ / O
/ju:/ U Q W
/ɑ:/ R
/e/ F L M N S X Z
根据音标，26个字母之前前可加an 的有：(考查字母发音情况，易错点：不按音标，按字母)
Aa Ee Ff Hh Ii Ll Mm Nn Oo Rr Ss Xx (共12个)
【应用1】There is __________ “h” in the word “hello”.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】解析该题按音标h/e t / 以元音/e/开头，应选B。易错认h是辅音字母而选A。
【应用2】It is ________ useful book.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】句意是：它是一本有用的书。useful开头音标是 /ju:/，辅音/j/开头，因此选A。
What’s your/his/her name My/His/Her name is …
你的/他的/她的名字叫什么？我的/他的/她的名字叫……
解析：(1)对人名提问用what。 (2)分清男女，“他的”用his，“她的”用her。
【易错点】
(1)易错在男女分清，his和her用错。(2)易错在he，she代替his，her。
What’s his name He name is … (×)
--What’s your/his/her telephone number --It’s …
--你的/他的/她的电话号码是什么？ --它是……
解析：对电话号码提问用what。
【易错点】
易错成用how many提问电话号码。
重读音节中元音字母a e i o u的常用发音
开音节 闭音节
元音字母发本音 /e / /i:/ /ɑ / / / /ju:/ 元音字母发短音 / / /e/ / / / / / /
Dale Grace age name am thanks hand can jacket map black and
evening he she bed pen leg red yellow question
hi fine nice white five nine is his six it quilt milk
hello go no telephone phone notebook clock not dog
excuse bus but us
物主代词
物主代词
我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的
形 my your his her its our your their
名 mine -s - -s - -s -s -s
用法规则：形容词性物主代词后必须加名词， 名词性物主代词后不准加名词。即空后有名词，空上用第一行；否则用第二行。
【应用】
① 找出划线部分发音不同的一项
A. dad B. name C. and D. family
②找出划线部分发音不同的一项
A. nice B. nine C. hi D. sister
③She is __________ friend, Mary. The book is __________. (我的)
④_________ is on the desk. So this is not __________ phone. (你的)
⑤_________ first friend is Mr. Zhu. The telephone is _________. (他的)
⑥_________ school is in China. Xueda School is __________. (她的)
⑦I have a cat. __________ name is Mimi. The phone is ___________. (它的)
⑧Mr. Zhu is ___________ English teacher. His money is ________. (我们的)
⑨Is Mr. Zhu ___________ English teacher Is his money ___________ (你们的)
⑩Jenny and Linda like _________ pens. But the rulers are not _________. (她们的)
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. my, mine 4. Yours, your 5. His, his
6. Her, hers 7. Its, its 8. our, ours 9. your, yours 10. their, theirs
圈出不含有相同元音的字母 A H C K
【答案】C
【解析】26个英文字母中，含有音标/e /的字母有 A H J K, C读音为/si:/，故答案为C。
There is __________ “r” in the word “your”.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】 Rr/ɑ:/以元音开头，所以应选B an。，
_______(you) are a boy, too. _________ (you) name is Mike.
【答案】You, Your
【解析】第一个空上需要意思“你”，且作主语，因此用主格you；又因为句首，所以大写为You；第二个空需要意思“你的”，且后有名词，因此用形容词性物主代词your；又因为句首，所以大写为Your。
We have a good teacher. _________ name is Mary.
【答案】Her
【解析】此空需要的是形容词性的物主代词，意思“某人的”，且Mary是女性，因此填her。又因为句首，所以大写。
I’m the ___________ (one) boy to go to school every day.
【答案】first
【解析】此空前有the，需要序数词修饰名词，所以应填first。
--- He’s Paul Smith.
--- Oh, Smith is his ________.
A. first name B. last name C. given name D. name
【答案】B
【解析】西方人姓名表述名在前，姓在后，因此Smith是姓，所以选B。
--- What’s five and two
--- ___________.
A. Seven B. Nice C. Eight D. Ten
【答案】A
【解析】and有“和，加”的意思，因此本题是问“五加二等于几”，所以选A。
--- What’s your phone number
--- _________ 001009.
A. It B. Is C. Its D. It’s
【答案】D
【解析】回答电话号码应说“它是……”，因此选D。
I have ________(a, an) ID card.
【答案】an
【解析】ID card可数，且开头的音标是元音/a /，因此填an。
--- Nice to meet you!
--- ___________, too.
A. Fine, thank you B. Hello C. And you D. Nice to meet you
【答案】D
【解析】相互问候，“很高兴见到你！”，问与答一致，后面加‘too’所以选D。
根据要求完成句子
1.My name is Amy.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ name
2.Her name is Alice.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ name
3.His name is Bob.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ name
4.I’m Gindy. (改为同义句) _______ _________ ___________ Gindy..
一、单项选择
1.---_______ your name,please ---______ name is Gina Smith.
A. What；I B. What’s；Your C. What’s；My D. What；My
2. Hi. I _____ Tom.
A.is B.am C.are D.your
3. This is not _____MP4. Yours is over there.
A.my B.me C.you D.your
4.---______,Gina. ---Nice to meet you,too,Li Lei.
A. Good morning B. How are you C. Nice to meet you D. Thank you
5.---What’s _____name？ ---He’s Mike,my friend.
A.his B.her C.your D.my
6.在上学的路上，你遇见你的同学Gina时，你应该说：_________
A. Good morning, Gina B. Hello, this is Gina
C. What’s your name,Gina D.Good night, Gina
7.--What’s your sister’s name --______name is Meimei
A. My B. His C. Her D. She
8. Nice ____meet you.
A.for B.at C.to D.in
用方框中的人称代词填空
my your his her I you
1.---What’s ____name ---He is Jack.
2.---What’s _____name ---She is Linda.
3.---Hello, what’s ____name ---I’m Alan.
4.---Hi, Cindy. How are ____ ---I’m fine, thanks.
5.---Hello,_____name’s Jenny. ---Hello,______ am Tony. Nice to meet you.
Words: name, nice, meet, too, his, and, her, yes, he, no, not, telephone, number, friend, China, school, first
Set phrases: first name, family name, last name, phone number, ID card, middle school
Sentence patterns: 1. — What’s your name — My name’s Gina.
2. — Nice to meet you. — Nice to meet you, too.
3. — What’s your telephone number. Li Xin
—It’s 281-9176.
Grammar: 1. Be动词一般现在时用法。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. ________is a good girl. ________last name is Brown. (she)
2. ________am Bob. ________family name is Green. (I)
3. Nice to meet ________. What’s ________ name (you)
4. ________is a boy. ________name is Jack. (he)
5. His __________ (one) name is Jones.
二、单项选择
1. If a =3 and b= 4,what’s the answer to the problem: a+b+1= The answer is ________.
A. twelve B. nine C. eight D. seven
2. The lovely girl is from Class 6 . ________ name is Alice.
A. Her B. His C. Your D. Its
3. ---Is this ________ dictionary
--- No, it’s not mine.
A. you B. your C. yours D. my
4. This is ________ MP4. Yours is over there.
A. my B. me C. I D. mine
5. ---Is that ________ schoolbag
--- No, ________ is white.
his, His B. her, His C. he, His D. her, Her
三、根据要求完成句子
1. Hi, I.m Mike.(改为同义句) Hi, ______ ______is Mike.
2. Her name is Amy.(对划线部分提问) _____ ______name
3. His name is Tom.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____name
4. Nice to meet you.(写出答语)_ ____ _____ ______ ______,_____
四、口语交际，从B栏中选出A栏的答语
A B
1. Good morning A. Bye
2. How are you B. Nice to meet you,too
3. Sit down,please. C.Thank you
4. Nice to meet you D. Morning
5. Goodbye . E. Not bad,thanks
6. What’s his name F. No, I’m not
7. Are you Li Lei G. Hello.
8. Hi. H. His name is Tom.
9. What’s that I. It’s a dog
10. What color is the apple J. Red
五、作文 设下列表格中所提供的是有关你的信息，请你至少用五句话介绍一下自己。
First Name Mark
Last Name Cooper
Age 12
Class 2
Grade 1
Telephone number 427－0635
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She her 2. I My 3. you your 4. He His 5. first
二、单项选择 C A B D A
三、根据要求完成句子
1. my name 2. What’s her 3. What’s his 4. Nice to meet you,too.
口语交际，从B栏中选出A栏的答语
1-5 DECBA 6-10 HFGIJ
五、单元作文
My name is Mark Cooper. Mark is my first name and Cooper is my family name. I am 12 years old. I am in Grade 1, Class 2. My telephone number is 427-0635.
本节课主要以问候和自我介绍为主，希望课后能将这个提醒放在交际用语中。