Unit 6 Birdwatching Reading课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
译林版·八年级上册
Unit 6 Birdwatching
Deading
1.读懂文章，了解扎龙自然保护区的基本情况。
2.复习和拓展有关保护野生动物的词汇。
3.培养学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。
4.引导、教育学生保护鸟类、保护自然。
学习目标
Kekexili 青藏可可西里
Wolong
四川卧龙
Tianmushan 浙江天目山
Dafeng
江苏大丰麋鹿
Zhalong
Changbaishan
吉林长白山
people who fish there
the fishermen
people who visit there
the tourists
Zhalong Nature Reserve
the Chinese government
the wildlife
the members of the Birdwatching Society
扎龙自然保护区位于黑龙江省西部，齐齐哈尔东南，嫩江的乌裕尔河下游。那里有一片广阔的沼泽湿地，苇草丛生，鱼类丰富，适于丹顶鹤和其他水禽栖息。1979年, 我国在此建立了面积达21万公顷的自然保护区。区内有鸟类248种，其中属国家重点保护的野生动物20多种，尤以鹤的种类繁多令人瞩目。扎龙在鹤类保护和研究方面取得的成果，得到国内外著名鸟类学家的高度评价。
Title
From the title we guess the passage may tell us ______.
● why Zhalong is a special place
● what is special in Zhalong
● ...
Zhalong—a special place
In which paragraph may the writer give us the answer
Para 1
Can you find some
adjectives or adjective
phrases to describe it
world’s most important
perfect place
rare birds
What may the writer tell us in next paragraph
In this paragraph, the writer tells us
why Zhalong is a special place.
Para 2
In this paragraph, the writer tells us
why Zhalong is a special place for birds.
1. What do “rare birds” refer to
Zhalong is really ___________ for the rare birds.
There are not many cranes left in the world,
and 40 per cent of them live in Zhalong.
2. Why does the writer call cranes “rare birds”
What else can you get from the sentences above
RARE !
important / special / ...
Para 2
Numbers sometimes speak louder, and they
work even better especially in pairs.
Can you find some more examples relating to numbers
in this paragraph
Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, while some go there only for a short stay.
Think further:
When is a good time to watch cranes in Zhalong
Every spring, cranes begin flying back to Zhalong for a stay. And they are active in the daytime, so you can easily watch them at that time there.
Para 3
1. Can you use ONE word to fill the blank above
dangers/problems
2. What do “all these things” mean in the last sentence of this paragraph
Now the Chinese government has made laws
to prevent all these things in Zhalong.
Problem 1: Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to
less and less space for wildlife.
Problem 2: Fishermen keep fishing there.
As a result, the birds do not have enough food to eat.
Which words describe the serious problem best
Nowhere to live!
Why does the writer use “keep fishing” instead of “fish” Which is better
Nothing to eat!
How do you feel when you hear about “all these things”
And what you will do
Para 4
In this paragraph, the writer tells us what
the Birdwatching Society members do.
Once a year, the members of our Birdwatching Society go to study the birds in Zhalong. We record their types and changes in their numbers.
Think further:
1. If you are a member of the Birdwatching Society,
what may the results of your study be ( types numbers )
2. What difficulties may you have and what help will you need in your
study
Para 5
In this paragraph, the writer tells us what
the Birdwatching Society members need and hope.
We need more people to count and describe the birds. We hope this will help people understand the importance of the wetlands.
Think further:
1. Who do you think “more people” refer to here
2. What is the purpose of this writing
Tourists. ( ONLY tourists )
To help people understand the importance of Zhalong,a special place.
1 provide
2 perfect
3 lead to
4 prevent
5 tourist
6 understand
a. stop something from happening
b. know
c. a person who is travelling or visiting a place
d. give something to someone or something else
e. the best
f. have something as a result
Match the words with the meanings.
b
a
d
e
f
c
Listen and match:
a About birds in Zhalong
b What the Birdwatching Society members do
c More people can help count and describe the birds
d Birds in Zhalong are in danger
e About Zhalong Nature Reserve
Paragraph 1______ Para. 2______ Para. 3______ Para. 4_______ Para. 5_______
c
e
a
d
b
Daniel wants to send an email aboout Zhalong to his friend in t eUK.Help him check for mistakes.Write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.
Zhalong is an important wetland in the world. ____
Birds can find food and cover in Zhalong. ____
The birds in Zhalong live in large cages. ____
Most birds are active at night. ____
Forty per cent of cranes live in other parts of the world. ____
The Chinese Government has made laws to protect wildlife. ____
Zhalong needs more people to feed birds. ____
Studying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife. ____
T
T
F
F
F
T
F
T
Zhalong.
in the daytime.
Heilongjiang
cover
perfect
rare birds
all year round
short stay
laws
study
count
describe
1.The area provides food and cover
for a lot of wildlife.
provide vt. 提供
provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.
Sheep provide us with wool.
Sheep provide wool for us.
羊供给我们羊毛。
They provide us with food.
They provide food for us.
他们供给我们食物。
Language points
2. Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, …
all year round 一年到头，全年
The farmers work on the farm all year round.
农民们长年累月在地里干活。
Pines (松树) are green all year round.
松树四季常青。
3. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings.
in order to 意为“目的是、为了”，比单纯的to do更强调“目的”，可以放在句首，也可以放在句中。
e.g. In order to get a complete picture, further information is needed.
为掌握全面情况，还需要详细资料。
Many people give money to Project Hope 　 　　 help the poor children to go to school.
A. as soon as B. even though
C. so that D. in order to

典型例题
4. Now the Chinese government has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.
prevent及物动词，意为“防止，预防”，后接名词、代词等作宾语。常用prevent sb (from) doing sth “防止某人做某事”句式。
医生和护士将会帮助我们预防疾病。
Doctors and nurses will help us prevent diseases.
没有什么能阻止我努力工作。
Nothing could prevent me (from) working hard.
【词义辨析】prevent / stop / keep sb from doing sth 都意为“阻止某人做某事”，动词prevent, stop引导的句型中，from在主动结构的句子中可以省略；动词keep也可用于这样的句型，但是from不可省略，用keep sb/sth from doing sth 句型表示。
大雨使得他们不能外出。
The heavy rain prevented/stopped them
(from) going out.
= The heavy rain kept them from going out.
5. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife.
lead to意为“导致，引起”;
lead 作动词，意为“领导，带领”
食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。
Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.
昨天她带领一位盲人过马路。
Yesterday she led a blind man across the road.
less and less “越来越少”，用的是“比
较级+and+比较级”句型结构，表示“越来越……”。后接不可数名词
fewer and fewer “越来越少”，后接可数名词复数。
他做家庭作业的时间越来越少了。
He has less and less time to do his homework.
越来越少的学生对她的课感兴趣。
Fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.
Exercises
Many animals are a________ in the daytime and they move around in the forest.
I want you to come here and have a long s_______.
Leave a s_______ between the two words.
Every year, a lot of t________ come to visit my home town.
It’s so beautiful that I really don’t know how to d________ it.
ctive
tay
pace
ourists
escribe
tour n.
This is a ________ (very good, excellent) place for people to relax themselves.
The heavy snow __________ (keep) us coming on time yesterday.
His parents ________ (offer) food and clothes for him in the university.
______________________ (people who are visiting sp. ) are welcome here.
I don’t ___________ (know) what you said to us.
英文释义写单词
perfect
prevented/stopped
provided
Tourists/Travellers/Visitors
understand
11. Birds can ________ (easy) find food in the nature reserve.
12. We want to make the pollution ______ and _______ (little).
13. It’s a pity that there are not many red-crowned cranes ______ (leave) in the world.
14. ________ (fisherman) like fishing here.
15. 40 per cent of the birds_______ (be) now living in Zhalong Nature Reserve.
16. Fifty per cent of water ______(be) polluted.
easily
less
less
left
Fishermen
are
is
谢谢
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