中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专项20 网红
备考2023年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练
一、单项选择
1.—I’ve heard the cyber celebrity (网红) is going to play the lead role in this movie.
—He ________ be chosen because he’s not good at acting at all.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.wouldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我听说这位网络名人将在这部电影中扮演主角。——他不可能被选中,因为他根本不擅长表演。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能,表推测;needn’t不需要;mustn’t千万不要,禁止;wouldn’t不会。根据“because he’s not good at acting at all”可知can’t符合语境,意为“不可能被选中”,表否定推测。故选A。
2.The actions and words of online celebrities (网红) can have a great ________ because many young people may follow them.
A.change B.influence C.progress D.surprise
【答案】B
【详解】句意:网红的行为和言论可能会产生很大的影响,因为许多年轻人可能会跟随它们。
考查名词辨析。change变化;influence影响;progress进步;surprise惊喜。根据空后“because many young people may follow them.”可知,应是网红的行为和言论可能会产生很大的影响。故选B。
3.—Tibetan boy Ding Zhen is famous _____ an Internet celebrity (网红). What do you think of him
—He looks active and positive. People like the smiles on his face.
A.as B.for C.to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——西藏男孩丁真作为网红而出名。你觉得他怎么样?——他看起来很积极。人们喜欢他脸上的笑容。
考查形容词短语辨析。be famous as作为……而出名,后接表示职位、名称等词;be famous for因……而出名,后接闻名的原因;be famous to 对……而言是出名的,后接人。空后“an Internet celebrity (网红)”是一种名称,故应用be famous as。故选A。
二、完形填空
A primary school headmaster in north China has become the ___4___ online celebrity(网红) for his cool dancing during a morning exercise routine with his students.
Every morning, 40-year-old headmaster, Zhang Pengfei at the Xi Guan Primary School in Linyi county, Shanxi province would ___5___ about 700 pupils on the playground in a “ghost shuffle(鬼步舞)”.
The bold headmaster thought the fun and energetic exercise routine would better ___6___ students to get active instead of “being glued to their mobile phones”.
The school’s new 30-minute dance routine has ___7___ the broadcast callisthenics(广播体操) program that has been a requirement at every primary, middle and secondary school in China since 1951.
“I thought we needed a change because the students have been losing ___8___ in doing the broadcast callisthenics routine,” Zhang told Southern Metropolis News.
The headmaster said he came ___9___ a group of people doing the ghost shuffle routine at a public square last summer and decided to learn the dance himself. “I thought the dance would be great for kids,” he said. “The music is full of ___10___ and it really gets the happy feeling flowing.”
In October, he ___11___ the ghost shuffle routine to all of his students and shortly after, even teachers and staff were ___12___ in.
“Now the students aren’t constantly on their phones. I sometimes catch them watching different dance routine videos and learning new moves!” the headmaster told reporters ____13____.
4.A.latest B.earliest C.oldest
5.A.ask B.bring C.lead
6.A.encourage B.suggest C.give
7.A.turned B.changed C.replaced
8.A.love B.interest C.hobby
9.A.in B.with C.across
10.A.sadness B.energy C.dream
11.A.introduced B.taught C.got
12.A.working B.taking C.joining
13.A.angrily B.proudly C.seriously
【答案】
4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位小学校长打破传统观念,带领孩子们跳鬼步舞的故事。
4.句意:中国北方的一位小学校长因在晨练中与学生一起跳酷舞而成为最新的网络名人。
latest最新的;earliest最早的;oldest最老的。根据“…online celebrity(网红) for his cool dancing”可知,由于带领学生跳舞,他成为了最新网红。故选A。
5.句意:山西省临沂县西关小学40岁的校长张鹏飞每天早上都会带领大约700名小学生在操场上跳鬼步舞。
ask问;bring带来;lead带领。根据“about 700 pupils on the playground in a ‘ghost shuffle(鬼步舞)’.”可知,是带领700名左右的学生跳舞。故选C。
6.句意:这位大胆的校长认为,有趣而精力充沛的日常锻炼会更好地鼓励学生积极起来,而不是“被手机粘住”。
encourage鼓励;suggest建议;give给。根据“energetic exercise routine would better…students to get active”可知,舞步能鼓励学生们积极起来。故选A。
7.句意:学校新的30分钟舞蹈操取代了广播体操,自1951年以来,广播体操一直是中国中小学的必需项目。
turned转变;changed改变;replaced取代。根据“The school’s new 30-minute dance routine has …the broadcast callisthenics(广播体操) program”可知,舞蹈取代了广播体操。故选C。
8.句意:我认为我们需要改变,因为学生们已经对广播体操失去了兴趣。
love爱;interest兴趣;hobby爱好。根据“losing…in doing the broadcast callisthenics routine”可知,学生们对广播体操失去了兴趣,所以要改变。故选B。
9.句意:校长说,去年夏天,他在一个公共广场上遇到一群人在跳鬼步舞,于是决定自己学跳舞。
in在里面;with和;across在对面。根据“he came…a group of people doing the ghost shuffle routine at a public square”可知,他遇到了跳鬼步舞的人们,come across“偶然遇见”。故选C。
10.句意:音乐充满活力,真的让人感到快乐。
sadness伤心;energy精力;dream梦想。根据“it really gets the happy feeling flowing”可知,音乐充满活力,让人快乐。故选B。
11.句意:10月,他向所有学生介绍了鬼步舞,不久之后,甚至老师和工作人员也加入了。
introduced介绍;taught教授;got得到。introduce sth to sb“把某物介绍给某人”,这里指把舞步介绍给学生们。故选A。
12.句意:10月,他向所有学生介绍了鬼步舞,不久之后,甚至老师和工作人员也加入了。
working工作;taking拿走;joining加入。根据“even teachers and staff were …in”可知,老师和工作人员也加入了,join in“加入”。故选C。
13.句意:校长自豪地告诉记者。
angrily生气地;proudly自豪地;seriously严肃地。根据“Now the students aren’t constantly on their phones…”可知,他的做法很成功,所以感到自豪。故选B。
三、阅读单选
A
Will Liu, a singer and actor from Taiwan, has taken the internet by storm in an unexpected way—being a livestreaming(直播) personal trainer on Douyin.
His workout routines(健身操) are so popular that they have broken Douyin’s livestreaming record for 2022 so far, according to the data analysis platform(数据分析平台)Chanmama. Within a month, Liu’s livestreams had been viewed about 100 million times, with his most popular session attracting over 44 million viewers.
The 49-year-old often exercises with his wife and mother-in-law. They dance to upbeat(欢快的)songs while explaining and breaking down their moves. One of Liu’s most-watched routines is set to A Herbalist’s Manual(《本草纲目》)by pop singer Jay Chou. “I want to slap my leg whenever I hear A Herbalist’s Manual now,” shared an internet user.
Liu has “sparked a fitness wave(引发健身潮流)”, noted the ECNS website. Especially when millions of people are in lockdown because of COVID-19, Liu’s routines are timely and helpful. Liu has also been in lockdown with his family in Shanghai.
Ever since Liu’s videos went viral (走红), people across the country have been practicing the workout routines at home, schools, quarantine centers(集中隔离点)and even while lining up for nucleic acid tests(核酸检测).
Liu isn’t the only person to get popular from the fitness wave. According to Douyin, followers of fitness videos were up by 208 percent in 2021 compared to 2020. This shows the rise of the online fitness business and fitness influencers(网红)since the pandemic started, wrote ECNS.
14.This passage talks about ________.
A.music B.Art World C.a popular person D.Great People
15.How soon do his workout routines become so popular
A.In two months. B.In two weeks. C.In 30 days D.In one year
16.Which one of the following statements is Right
A.Will Liu is a singer and dancer
B.His workout routines are so popular on Wechat
C.Will Liu is the only person to get popular from the fitness wave
D.Jay Chou sings this song called A Herbalist’s Manual
【答案】14.C 15.C 16.D
【导语】本文讲述刘畊宏在抖音上的健身直播获得很多的关注并引发了一场健身潮流。
14.主旨大意题。根据“Will Liu, a singer and actor from Taiwan, has taken the internet by storm in an unexpected way—being a livestreaming personal trainer on Douyin”以及下文可知,主要讲述刘畊宏在抖音上直播健身,引发一场健身潮流,成为一名网红,所以本文主要讲述一个受欢迎的人,故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据“Within a month, Liu’s livestreams had been viewed about 100 million times, with his most popular session attracting over 44 million viewers”可知,在一个月内刘畊宏的健身操变得很受欢迎,故选C。
16.细节理解题。根据“One of Liu’s most-watched routines is set to A Herbalist’s Manual(《本草纲目》)by pop singer Jay Chou”可知,《本草纲目》这首歌是周杰伦演唱的,故选D。
B
A singer from Taiwan. China named Liu Genghong has unexpectedly become an online hit (网红) since this April. Now, he has got more than 71.3 million fans. Millions of people in China have to stay inside because of Covid-19. They spend time watching his videos for exercise ideas. He is popular because he helps people learn about how to exercise correctly to keep healthy.
“Now, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.” Liu Genghong said. He pointed out (指出) some wrong ideas about sports and exercise, and taught people the right ones.
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” Wrong! In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is OK for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So you needn’t exercise at a fixed time.
“If you drink water when you exercise, you will feel tired.” Wrong! You must have some water during breaks (在休息期间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
“Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong! Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your body a day of rest.
17.Why does Liu Genghong become popular
A.He is a singer from Taiwan, China. B.He has got more than 71.3 million fans.
C.He shared his family stories online. D.He shared his daily exercise on line.
18.Before games it is good for you to eat ________.
A.potatoes B.chicken C.meat D.beef
19.In Para. 4, the underlined sentence “you needn’t exercise at a fixed time” probably means “________”.
A.you can choose morning to exercise B.you should enjoy the feeling of exercise
C.you can choose any time to exercise D.you should enjoy the morning exercise
20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Don’t drink water before you exercise. B.Evening is the best time to exercise.
C.You should eat enough meat before games. D.Exercising too much is not good for us.
【答案】17.D 18.A 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在疫情期间,教人们如何正确锻炼来保持健康的刘耕宏教练纠正了几个对锻炼的错误认知。
17.细节理解题。根据“China named Liu Genghong has unexpectedly become an online hit (网红) since this April”及“He is popular because he helps people learn about how to exercise correctly to keep healthy”可知,他很受欢迎,因为他线上教人们如何正确锻炼,故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据“In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not”可知,比赛前最好的一餐应该是碳水化合物。 像土豆、面包、香蕉这样的食物含有丰富的碳水,但鸡肉和肉类则不然,故选A。
19.句意猜测题。根据“So you needn’t exercise at a fixed time”可知,不用在一个固定的时间锻炼,这意味着可以选择任何时间锻炼,故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据“Too much exercise is bad for our health”可知,太多的锻炼对我们健康不好,故选D。
C
A Japanese technology company has created Japan’s first virtual (虚拟的) male influencer (网红), a young music producer named Liam Nikuro.
Following the success of digital social media stars like Miquea and Imma, a Japanese technology company began to create the Asian country’s first virtual male model. The result of their hard work is Liam Nikuro, a young heart-throb (万人迷) who reportedly works in the fields of music, fashion and entertainment.
Liam is too perfect-looking to be an actual human being, but at the same time he is proved to be the advancement of computer produced modeling (模特行业). For example, he is more realistic-looking than Miquela, the hottest virtual influencer on Instagram (照片墙) right now, but he still has a long way to go to reach his 1.6 million fans, so his looks can only take him so far.
Luckily, Liam’s creators are working hard to develop a believable personality to match his ultra-realistic (逼真的) appearance. Besides cool job in the music industry and an interest in fashion, makeup and entertainment, Liam also has favourite foods, movies and future plans. Liam will be combined with artificial intelligence technology.
The child of a Japanese mother and an American father, Liam was born in the United States, lives in California, stands at 180 cm and weighs 72 kg.
“Liam may be virtual, but we are aiming to create content that is just as fascinating and cool as what his real counterparts (对手) have to offer, and to entertain people all over the world,” Genie, producer of the Liam Nikuro project, said. “We are working on a lot of projects that we are going to bring to the world in the near future.”Liam only has 8,700 followers on Instagram. He is not exactly the most successful influencer on the popular social network, but there’s no doubt that he’s more successful than a lot of humans on it. What’s more, he’s just getting started.
21.All of the descriptions about Liam is true EXCЕРТ________.
A.a Japanese technology company B.Japan’s first virtual male influencer
C.a young music producer D.a digital social media star
22.Where will Liam work according to the passage
A.On social media. B.On Instagram.
C.In the Asian countries. D.In the industries of music, fashion and entertainment.
23.What does Liam look like according to the passage
A.He is cool from Japan. B.His appearance is cool with an American mother.
C.He is perfect-looking with the height of 180 cm and the weight of 72 kg. D.He is popular with l.6 million fans.
24.Which of the following is NOT true according to Genie
A.Liam is virtual. B.Liam can make humans happy.
C.Liam will be as cool as his real counterpart. D.Liam can work on many projects in the near future.
25.What can we learn from the passage
A.Liam is the hottest virtual influencer on Instagram because of his favorite foods, movies and future plans.
B.Liam’s looks can make him popular, so he has as many fans as other stars.
C.The Japanese technology company created Liam with the use of AI.
D.Liam isn’t a great success, although he is more successful that lots of humans on the social network.
【答案】21.A 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了日本的首个虚拟男网红。
21.细节理解题。根据“A Japanese technology company has created Japan’s first virtual male influencer,a young music producer named Liam Nikuro.”可知,日本一家科技公司创造了日本第一个虚拟男性网红Liam,Liam是网红的名字,他并不是一个公司,A表述错误,故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“a young heart-throb who reportedly works in the fields of music, fashion and entertainment”可知,在音乐、时尚和娱乐领域工作。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“Liam is too perfect-looking to be an actual human being”和“stands at 180 cm and weighs 72 kg”可知,Liam长相完美,身高180,体重72公斤。故选C。
24.推理判断题。根据“We are working on a lot of projects that we are going to bring to the world in the near future.”可知,我们正在进行很多项目,在不久的将来,我们将把这些项目带到世界各地。而不是说在不久的将来,Liam可以参与很多项目,故选D。
25.推理判断题。根据“He is not exactly the most successful influencer on the popular social network, but there’s no doubt that he’s more successful than a lot of humans on it.”可知,他并不是这个流行的社交网络上最成功的网红,但毫无疑问,他比很多人更成功。故选D。
四、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
When talking about live streaming (直播), you might think of makeup vloggers and movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old woman who has sharp minds from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a live streaming room and used e-commerce (电商) to help her people live a better life.
Known as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin, Zeng now has more than 3 million followers and almost 40 million “likes”. During the past two years, she has posted about 370 short videos. They show the culture and life of people in her hometown. Through live streaming, she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products, like fermented tofu, preserved pork and dried sweet potatoes.
Zeng used to study fashion design and work in big cities. She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also build a career (事业) there. “I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I can also be a contributor to rural development in this new era (时代),” she said.
Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their rural hometowns and make a difference. In 2021, after she became a deputy (代表) of the Loudi Municipal People’s Congress (市人民代表大会), she put forward a proposal (建议) called “each village has one product and one live streaming host of its own”. She plans to help cultivate(培养) 100 social media influencers (网红) for her county within three years, and now two villages have taken part in the project. The woman full of creativity said proudly, “Soon the rural areas will become a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a respectable job, too.”
26.How old is Zeng
_______________________________________________________________________________________
27.What are Zeng’s short videos about
_______________________________________________________________________________________
28.Why did Zeng go back to her village at first
_______________________________________________________________________________________
29.Is Zeng willing to devote herself to rural development
_______________________________________________________________________________________
30.How do you feel about Zeng
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
26.30/Thirty (years old).
The culture and life of people in her hometown.
To care for her sick grandmother.
Yes (, she is).
30.Creative, kind-hearted and with sharp minds.
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自湖南的曾庆欢利用直播带领当地的人民过上幸福生活的故事。
26.根据“Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old woman”可知她30岁。故填30/Thirty (years old).
27.根据“They show the culture and life of people in her hometown”可知她拍摄的视频展示了她家乡人们的文化和生活。故填The culture and life of people in her hometown.
28.根据“She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother”可知她回到家乡照顾她生病的奶奶。故填To care for her sick grandmother.
29.根据“I can also be a contributor to rural development”可知她愿意成为乡村发展的贡献者,此处作肯定回答。故填Yes (, she is).
30.根据文章内容可知,她通过直播帮助当地人民过上幸福的生活,并愿意为农村发展贡献自己的力量,所以她有创造力,善良,头脑敏锐。故填Creative, kind-hearted and with sharp minds.
五、短文汉语提示填空
A headmaster of a primary school in north China ___31___(become)the latest Internet celebrity (网红) for doing the ghost shuffle routine(鬼步舞)with his students during a morning exercise routine.
40-year-old headmaster Zhang Pengfei came across a group of people doing the ghost shuffle routine a public square last summer. He thought the fun and energetic dance would encourage students___32___(get)active instead of "being glued to their mobile phones" So he decided to learn the dance ___33___ (he). Then he introduced the dance ___34___ all of his students and shortly after, even teachers and staff joined in.
The video quickly became popular on Chinese social media, with a Weibo topic page titled "principal leads students in ghost dance routine" gathering 250 million views.
He ___35___(consider)as the coolest headmaster!
【答案】31.has become 32.to get 33.himself 34.to 35.is considered
【分析】华北某小学校长因在晨练时与学生一起跳鬼步舞成为最新网络红人,他认为这种有趣而充满活力的舞蹈会鼓励学生们活跃起来,而不是沉迷手机,所以他自己学跳舞并把舞蹈介绍给了所有的学生,他被认为是最酷的校长。
31.句意:华北某小学校长因在晨练时与学生一起跳鬼步舞而成为最新网络红人。
句子陈述已经发生的动作,对现在造成影响,用现在完成时,其谓语动词结构为“have/has+过去分词”;主语a headmaster是单数第三人称,助动词用has;become成为,动词,其过去分词为不规则变化become;故答案为has become。
32.句意:他认为这种有趣而充满活力的舞蹈会鼓励学生们活跃起来,而不是“离不开手机”。
encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事,由此判断空格填不定式;get取得、获得,动词,get active活跃起来;故答案为to get。
33.句意:所以他决定自己学跳舞。
根据下文他把鬼步舞介绍给学生,推断空格指他自己学跳舞;he他,人称代词主格,himself他自己,反身代词;故答案为himself。
34.句意:然后,他把舞蹈介绍给了所有的学生,不久之后,甚至连老师和工作人员也加入了进来。
从文字的表层意思推断空格处指他把舞蹈介绍给了所有的学生;introduce …to…把……介绍……给;故答案为to。
35.句意:他被认为是最酷的校长!
句子陈述一种客观事实,用一般现在时;主语he与动词consider存有被动关系(被认为),所以空格用一般现在时被动语态,其构成为“am/is /are+过去分词”;主语he,be动词形式用is;故答案为is considered。
六、书面表达
36.近来,美国总统特朗普的外孙女由于说一口流利的中文而成为“网红”。你的美国朋友Sam 看过相关报道之后也很想学好中文,但是不知道该怎样做。假如你是大明,请你根据以下提示写一封邮件给他,提一些关于如何学好汉语的建议。
要点提示 :
1.课堂上认真听讲,做好笔记;
2.不要害怕犯错误,与同学们用中文交流;
3.课下经常阅读中文杂志、报纸等,在网上看一些中文语言类节目;
4.经常用中文给外国笔友写电子邮件等。
注意 :
1.词数80-100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Sam ,
I'm happy to hear from you. I know you want to learn Chinese well. Here are some suggestions.______
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word,if you have good ways of learning Chinese ,you will learn it well.
Yours
Daming
【答案】
Dear Sam,
I'm happy to hear from you.I know you want to learn Chinese well.Here are some suggestions.
First, you should listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class. Second, it's a good idea to talk with your classmates in Chinese. And don't be afraid of making mistakes. Third, you'd better read Chinese magazines or newspapers after class. You can also watch Chinese programmes on the Internet. I think it can help you to improve your pronunciation. Lastly, you can write emails to me or other Chinese friends in Chinese.
In a word, if you have good ways of learning Chinese, you will learn it well.
Yours,
Daming
【详解】这篇作文要求我们以大明的身份给Sam写一封信,告诉他如何学好汉语,题目中从四个方面提出了建议。通过审题可知,这是要求写一封建议信,内容应包括以下几个方面:首先应和Sam先做一个交流,然后引出写信的目的;接下来给出具体的建议,依据题目中给出的这四条,用正确的英语表达出来,还应注意补充一些内容,使文章更加充实;最后写一个适当的结尾,如希望建议对你有帮助等。文章应使用一般现在时,根据表达需要使用恰当的人称。写作时应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不能按照汉语的思维逐词翻译,写汉语式的英语。应从句子的整体结构考虑,写完整的句子。如可以较常见的主谓宾结构或主系表结构为主,简单句的句型可以使文章叙述清楚、简洁。为提升文章档次,可以穿插使用并列句或复合句以及其他一些复杂句式。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文章意思连贯,表达流畅。
【点睛】
这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求给Sam写了一封信,对他的汉语学习提出了一些好的建议。首先短文内容完整,包括了题目中要求的所有信息。文章主要分成三个部分:第一段是与Sam之间的问候以及引出Sam学习汉语这一话题,并介绍写信的目的;第二段中是提出的具体的建议,这是这篇文章的主体,所在篇幅最大。这一段中使用了First,Second,Third,lastly等词,叙述条理、有层次;最后一段用一句话对整篇文章做了总结。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称,句式结构符合英语的表达习惯。语法规范、准确,用词得体。文章中的语句以简单句结构为主,也使用了并列句和复合句,调整了文章的结构。文章中使用了较为丰富的短语和句型,如First, you should listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class.、Second, it's a good idea to talk with your classmates in Chinese、I think it can help you to improve your pronunciation、In a word, if you have good ways of learning Chinese, you will learn it well.等等。
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专项20 网红
备考2023年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练
一、单项选择
1.—I’ve heard the cyber celebrity (网红) is going to play the lead role in this movie.
—He ________ be chosen because he’s not good at acting at all.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.wouldn’t
2.The actions and words of online celebrities (网红) can have a great ________ because many young people may follow them.
A.change B.influence C.progress D.surprise
3.—Tibetan boy Ding Zhen is famous _____ an Internet celebrity (网红). What do you think of him
—He looks active and positive. People like the smiles on his face.
A.as B.for C.to
二、完形填空
A primary school headmaster in north China has become the ___4___ online celebrity(网红) for his cool dancing during a morning exercise routine with his students.
Every morning, 40-year-old headmaster, Zhang Pengfei at the Xi Guan Primary School in Linyi county, Shanxi province would ___5___ about 700 pupils on the playground in a “ghost shuffle(鬼步舞)”.
The bold headmaster thought the fun and energetic exercise routine would better ___6___ students to get active instead of “being glued to their mobile phones”.
The school’s new 30-minute dance routine has ___7___ the broadcast callisthenics(广播体操) program that has been a requirement at every primary, middle and secondary school in China since 1951.
“I thought we needed a change because the students have been losing ___8___ in doing the broadcast callisthenics routine,” Zhang told Southern Metropolis News.
The headmaster said he came ___9___ a group of people doing the ghost shuffle routine at a public square last summer and decided to learn the dance himself. “I thought the dance would be great for kids,” he said. “The music is full of ___10___ and it really gets the happy feeling flowing.”
In October, he ___11___ the ghost shuffle routine to all of his students and shortly after, even teachers and staff were ___12___ in.
“Now the students aren’t constantly on their phones. I sometimes catch them watching different dance routine videos and learning new moves!” the headmaster told reporters ____13____.
4.A.latest B.earliest C.oldest
5.A.ask B.bring C.lead
6.A.encourage B.suggest C.give
7.A.turned B.changed C.replaced
8.A.love B.interest C.hobby
9.A.in B.with C.across
10.A.sadness B.energy C.dream
11.A.introduced B.taught C.got
12.A.working B.taking C.joining
13.A.angrily B.proudly C.seriously
三、阅读单选
A
Will Liu, a singer and actor from Taiwan, has taken the internet by storm in an unexpected way—being a livestreaming(直播) personal trainer on Douyin.
His workout routines(健身操) are so popular that they have broken Douyin’s livestreaming record for 2022 so far, according to the data analysis platform(数据分析平台)Chanmama. Within a month, Liu’s livestreams had been viewed about 100 million times, with his most popular session attracting over 44 million viewers.
The 49-year-old often exercises with his wife and mother-in-law. They dance to upbeat(欢快的)songs while explaining and breaking down their moves. One of Liu’s most-watched routines is set to A Herbalist’s Manual(《本草纲目》)by pop singer Jay Chou. “I want to slap my leg whenever I hear A Herbalist’s Manual now,” shared an internet user.
Liu has “sparked a fitness wave(引发健身潮流)”, noted the ECNS website. Especially when millions of people are in lockdown because of COVID-19, Liu’s routines are timely and helpful. Liu has also been in lockdown with his family in Shanghai.
Ever since Liu’s videos went viral (走红), people across the country have been practicing the workout routines at home, schools, quarantine centers(集中隔离点)and even while lining up for nucleic acid tests(核酸检测).
Liu isn’t the only person to get popular from the fitness wave. According to Douyin, followers of fitness videos were up by 208 percent in 2021 compared to 2020. This shows the rise of the online fitness business and fitness influencers(网红)since the pandemic started, wrote ECNS.
14.This passage talks about ________.
A.music B.Art World C.a popular person D.Great People
15.How soon do his workout routines become so popular
A.In two months. B.In two weeks. C.In 30 days D.In one year
16.Which one of the following statements is Right
A.Will Liu is a singer and dancer
B.His workout routines are so popular on Wechat
C.Will Liu is the only person to get popular from the fitness wave
D.Jay Chou sings this song called A Herbalist’s Manual
B
A singer from Taiwan. China named Liu Genghong has unexpectedly become an online hit (网红) since this April. Now, he has got more than 71.3 million fans. Millions of people in China have to stay inside because of Covid-19. They spend time watching his videos for exercise ideas. He is popular because he helps people learn about how to exercise correctly to keep healthy.
“Now, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.” Liu Genghong said. He pointed out (指出) some wrong ideas about sports and exercise, and taught people the right ones.
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.” Wrong! In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is OK for you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. So you needn’t exercise at a fixed time.
“If you drink water when you exercise, you will feel tired.” Wrong! You must have some water during breaks (在休息期间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
“Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong! Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your body a day of rest.
17.Why does Liu Genghong become popular
A.He is a singer from Taiwan, China. B.He has got more than 71.3 million fans.
C.He shared his family stories online. D.He shared his daily exercise on line.
18.Before games it is good for you to eat ________.
A.potatoes B.chicken C.meat D.beef
19.In Para. 4, the underlined sentence “you needn’t exercise at a fixed time” probably means “________”.
A.you can choose morning to exercise B.you should enjoy the feeling of exercise
C.you can choose any time to exercise D.you should enjoy the morning exercise
20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Don’t drink water before you exercise. B.Evening is the best time to exercise.
C.You should eat enough meat before games. D.Exercising too much is not good for us.
C
A Japanese technology company has created Japan’s first virtual (虚拟的) male influencer (网红), a young music producer named Liam Nikuro.
Following the success of digital social media stars like Miquea and Imma, a Japanese technology company began to create the Asian country’s first virtual male model. The result of their hard work is Liam Nikuro, a young heart-throb (万人迷) who reportedly works in the fields of music, fashion and entertainment.
Liam is too perfect-looking to be an actual human being, but at the same time he is proved to be the advancement of computer produced modeling (模特行业). For example, he is more realistic-looking than Miquela, the hottest virtual influencer on Instagram (照片墙) right now, but he still has a long way to go to reach his 1.6 million fans, so his looks can only take him so far.
Luckily, Liam’s creators are working hard to develop a believable personality to match his ultra-realistic (逼真的) appearance. Besides cool job in the music industry and an interest in fashion, makeup and entertainment, Liam also has favourite foods, movies and future plans. Liam will be combined with artificial intelligence technology.
The child of a Japanese mother and an American father, Liam was born in the United States, lives in California, stands at 180 cm and weighs 72 kg.
“Liam may be virtual, but we are aiming to create content that is just as fascinating and cool as what his real counterparts (对手) have to offer, and to entertain people all over the world,” Genie, producer of the Liam Nikuro project, said. “We are working on a lot of projects that we are going to bring to the world in the near future.”Liam only has 8,700 followers on Instagram. He is not exactly the most successful influencer on the popular social network, but there’s no doubt that he’s more successful than a lot of humans on it. What’s more, he’s just getting started.
21.All of the descriptions about Liam is true EXCЕРТ________.
A.a Japanese technology company B.Japan’s first virtual male influencer
C.a young music producer D.a digital social media star
22.Where will Liam work according to the passage
A.On social media. B.On Instagram.
C.In the Asian countries. D.In the industries of music, fashion and entertainment.
23.What does Liam look like according to the passage
A.He is cool from Japan. B.His appearance is cool with an American mother.
C.He is perfect-looking with the height of 180 cm and the weight of 72 kg. D.He is popular with l.6 million fans.
24.Which of the following is NOT true according to Genie
A.Liam is virtual. B.Liam can make humans happy.
C.Liam will be as cool as his real counterpart. D.Liam can work on many projects in the near future.
25.What can we learn from the passage
A.Liam is the hottest virtual influencer on Instagram because of his favorite foods, movies and future plans.
B.Liam’s looks can make him popular, so he has as many fans as other stars.
C.The Japanese technology company created Liam with the use of AI.
D.Liam isn’t a great success, although he is more successful that lots of humans on the social network.
四、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
When talking about live streaming (直播), you might think of makeup vloggers and movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old woman who has sharp minds from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a live streaming room and used e-commerce (电商) to help her people live a better life.
Known as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin, Zeng now has more than 3 million followers and almost 40 million “likes”. During the past two years, she has posted about 370 short videos. They show the culture and life of people in her hometown. Through live streaming, she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products, like fermented tofu, preserved pork and dried sweet potatoes.
Zeng used to study fashion design and work in big cities. She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also build a career (事业) there. “I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I can also be a contributor to rural development in this new era (时代),” she said.
Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their rural hometowns and make a difference. In 2021, after she became a deputy (代表) of the Loudi Municipal People’s Congress (市人民代表大会), she put forward a proposal (建议) called “each village has one product and one live streaming host of its own”. She plans to help cultivate(培养) 100 social media influencers (网红) for her county within three years, and now two villages have taken part in the project. The woman full of creativity said proudly, “Soon the rural areas will become a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a respectable job, too.”
26.How old is Zeng
_______________________________________________________________________________________
27.What are Zeng’s short videos about
_______________________________________________________________________________________
28.Why did Zeng go back to her village at first
_______________________________________________________________________________________
29.Is Zeng willing to devote herself to rural development
_______________________________________________________________________________________
30.How do you feel about Zeng
_______________________________________________________________________________________
五、短文汉语提示填空
A headmaster of a primary school in north China ___31___(become)the latest Internet celebrity (网红) for doing the ghost shuffle routine(鬼步舞)with his students during a morning exercise routine.
40-year-old headmaster Zhang Pengfei came across a group of people doing the ghost shuffle routine a public square last summer. He thought the fun and energetic dance would encourage students___32___(get)active instead of "being glued to their mobile phones" So he decided to learn the dance ___33___ (he). Then he introduced the dance ___34___ all of his students and shortly after, even teachers and staff joined in.
The video quickly became popular on Chinese social media, with a Weibo topic page titled "principal leads students in ghost dance routine" gathering 250 million views.
He ___35___(consider)as the coolest headmaster!
六、书面表达
36.近来,美国总统特朗普的外孙女由于说一口流利的中文而成为“网红”。你的美国朋友Sam 看过相关报道之后也很想学好中文,但是不知道该怎样做。假如你是大明,请你根据以下提示写一封邮件给他,提一些关于如何学好汉语的建议。
要点提示 :
1.课堂上认真听讲,做好笔记;
2.不要害怕犯错误,与同学们用中文交流;
3.课下经常阅读中文杂志、报纸等,在网上看一些中文语言类节目;
4.经常用中文给外国笔友写电子邮件等。
注意 :
1.词数80-100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Sam ,
I'm happy to hear from you. I know you want to learn Chinese well. Here are some suggestions.______
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word,if you have good ways of learning Chinese ,you will learn it well.
Yours
Daming
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