(新课标) Unit 8 It must belong to CarlaSection A 3a-3c 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Section A 3a-3c语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1.We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other.
live in: 居住在……
live on sth: 以食......为生
We used to lived in London.过去我们住在伦敦。
Small birds live mainly on insects.小鸟主要靠食昆虫为生。
They think it might be the wind.
think + n./to do /从句
think about + n. /-ing/从句: 考虑，思索，回想，想起
think over + n. / 从句: 仔细想想，仔细考虑
I think that it is a good thing.
He is thinking about going on a trip to America.
Please think over what I’ve said.
Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas.
对不定代词 everyone 的指代方式
he or she/ she or he
在女性多的场合多用she指代
they
If anyone finds my glasses, could she/he let me know
If anyone finds my glasses, could they let me know
The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
noise-maker 合成词
(表达原词中的某种动宾关系，不仅用以指认，也可指物)
类似的复合名词：
shopkeeper 店主
bus conductor 公交售票员
taxi driver 出租车司机
gatekeeper 看门人
grass/meat-eater 食草、肉食动物
bottle opener 开瓶器
life detector 生命探测仪
have fun (doing sth.) 玩得高兴；过得愉快
类似：
enjoy oneself
enjoy doing sth.
have a good/ great/ lovely time (doing sth.)
反义：
It’s no fun/not much fun doing sth.
玩得不高兴；过得不舒坦
Come on, why aren’t you dancing Enjoy yourselves!
来吧，你们为什么不跳舞呢 尽兴玩吧！
We used to have great times talking together.
我们曾经常常交谈，很是开心。
It’s no fun eating on my own.
独自吃饭真无聊啊。
Strange Happenings in My Town
Happening 意为n. 事件；发生的事
happening作名词，一般用复数形式。
I heard a commotion and went to see what was happening.
我听到一阵喧闹便去看看发生了什么事情。
There must be something visiting the homes
There must be +主语+ doing sth.
该句型表示对现在情况的肯定推测，意为“一 定有…...正在做某事”。
Look! The light in the office is still on.There must be someone working now.
瞧！办公室的灯仍然亮着。现在肯定是还有人在那里加班。
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1. He spends __ __ time on computer games.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
( )2. I looked through today's newspaper, but there is __ __ in it.
A. something interesting B. interesting nothing C. nothing interesting D. interesting something
( )3. I wonder __ __ you can help me with my English.
A. what B. if C. that D. which
( )4. Oh, you are all wet.It __ __ heavily outside.
A. must raining B. must be raining C．might raining D. can't be raining
( )5.-Did your hear_________in your room --No,1 didn't.
A.anything unusual B.something unusual C.unusual anything D.unusual something
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Mary’s diary recorded all the 　　　　(happen) of the day.
7.We saw some 　　　　(policeman) on duty in and around the stadium yesterday.
8.The man in black looked 　　　　(easy) and refused to answer questions.
9.He saw a dog 　　　　(run) in the garden at that moment.
10.Gina said she had just been having too much fun 　　　(enjoy) the delicious food in China.
三、完成句子。
11. 在考试的时候,这些孩子感到不安。
These children 　　　　　　　　when they had exams.
12. 当你选择某个东西的时候,你就不可以再选择其他任何东西。
When you choose something, you can’t choose 　　　　　　　　.
13.她太穷,买不起一件如此漂亮的连衣裙。
She is 　　　　poor 　　　　buy such a beautiful dress.
14.房间里一定有人在睡觉。
　　　　 　　　　　　　　someone 　　　　in the room.
15. 他试图逃跑,但发现已被包围时只好放弃了这个念头。
He tried to 　　　　　　　　but gave it up when he found himself surrounded.
四、完形填空
On a cold evening last winter, I drove home as usual. All of a sudden, 　16　 truck hit my new car from behind. Then I was thrown out onto the road. I fought hard to open my eyes for a second, but I lost consciousness(知觉).
After I　17　 to hospital, I woke up. But unluckily, I found that I was unable to move any part of my body except my neck and head. And my head was so heavy that it was hard for me to hold it up. I felt I 　18　 walk anymore. And sometimes I even wanted to give up my life.
Later, I was sent to a recovery center(康复中心), and I met many 　19　 like me there. They always faced the trouble and encouraged me to live bravely. From then on, I 　20　 to practice my arms and legs. At first, I couldn't catch hold of anything, even a fork or a spoon. I didn't know when 　21　 again. But I had to learn to look after myself and keep practicing. So I made up my mind to be 　22　 than before. My confidence and the support from my family and friends made me 　23　 up again. After ten months' training, I could move my arms and legs 　24　 my own and do simple things like walking and swimming.
　25　 I couldn't walk as well as before, I thought that this experience made me learn a lot. No matter what happens, we should cherish(珍爱) our lives and never give up. 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　
(　　)16.A.a B.an C./ D.the
(　　)17.A.am taken B.took C.was taken D.take
(　　)18.A.shouldn't B.can't C.couldn't D.mustn't
(　　)19.A.patient B.patients C.doctor D.doctors
(　　)20.A.am beginning B.begin C.will begin D.began
(　　)21.A.I would stand up B.would I stand up C.I will stand up D.will I stand up
(　　)22.A.more bravely B.bravely C.braver D.brave
(　　)23.A.cheer B.to cheer C.cheering D.cheered
(　　)24.A.for B.by C.on D.with
(　　)25.A.Once B.Unless C.If D.Although
阅读理解
One day, I was with my friends.We were having a picnic in the field and I saw something strange.A white cat with a pink nose was sitting in a tree.There was nothing strange about that, of course, but it was eating the leaves in the tree! That was strange! Cats don't usually eat leaves.“Probably it's very hungry,” I thought.
While I was looking at it, the cat got out of the tree, jumped down to the ground, walked across the field and sat next to us.It was possible that it wanted some of our picnic to eat, but there was nothing for the cat.The cat got up and came close to me.I talked to it and it smiled at me.
Was it a Cheshire cat I found some biscuits in my pocket and gave them to the cat.Soon, it was eating biscuits and smiling at us.Then, after a while, the cat got up and walked across the field.I thought it wasn't hungry any more.
(　　)26.I was 　　　　in a field when I saw something strange.
A.playing football B.having a picnic C.watching a game D.flying a kite
(　　)27.What was strange about the cat
A.The cat was in a tree. B.The cat was white. C.The cat was eating leaves. D.The cat had a pink nose.
(　　)28.I gave the cat some 　　　　to eat.
A.biscuits B.picnic C.fish D.meat
(　　)29.Why did the cat come close to us
Perhaps it was tired. B.Perhaps it lost its way.
C.Perhaps it was hungry. D.Perhaps no leaves were left for it.
(　　)30.What's the best title for the passage
A.Close to Nature B.A Field Trip C.A Strange Cat D.Goodbye to Biscuits
六、五选五
　 Justin and Mary woke up early, even though they were on vacation at their uncle’s lake house. The night before, Uncle Thomas told them about the Foggy Figure that lived in the lake. 31.　　　　.
It was only 5:00 a.m., so everyone else in the house was still asleep. 32.　　　　. They saw thick fog over the lake with nothing else.
“Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare us with that story ” Justin asked.
Uncle Thomas did have a good imagination. He told Justin and Mary many stories, but this was the first scary story. Mary had a feeling that it wasn’t made up.
Mary shook her head and said, “Remember what Uncle Thomas said The Foggy Figure lives in the lake. We’re on the dock. 33.　　　　.”
“You want to go out on the water ” asked Justin. Mary looked around, trying to find Uncle Thomas’s boat, but the fog was too thick. They walked towards the end of the dock and saw the outline of the boat. They carefully got into the boat.
Mary was nervous. “See anything ” They looked around, and slowly, the fog began to lift. Mary turned around and shouted, “The Foggy Figure!” It was in the boat with them!
34.　　　　, but then they heard a laugh. It was from Uncle Thomas. “I knew that story would get you two out of bed early enough to take a boat ride with me.”
35.　　　　. “My God, we’re so scared. You play a big joke on us!” Justin and Mary laughed and said, but still being full of fear.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Maybe that’s why we can’t see himB.Justin and Mary decided to see it before their vacation endedC.Justin and Mary were happy that there was no Foggy FigureD.Justin and Mary hugged each other in fearE.Justin and Mary came to the boat dock
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5BCBBA
二、6.happenings　7.policemen　8.uneasy　9.running　10.enjoying
三、11.felt uneasy　12.anything else 13.too; to　14.There must be; sleeping
四、16-20ACCBD 21-25 ACACD
五、26-30 BCACC
六、31-35BEADC
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)