人教版（新课程标准） 必修4Unit 4 Body language词汇讲解课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
Unit 4 Body language
词性转换
1. ______ v. 陈述；说明 n.状态；状况→
___________ n. 陈述；说明
2. ______ v. 迎接；问候→
_________ n. 招呼；问候
3. __________ vt. 联想；联系 n. 同伴；伙伴→
____________ n. 社团；联系；联想
4. __ __ v. 代表
_______ ____ n. 代表
state
statement
greet
greeting
associate
association
represent
representative
4. ________ adj. 好奇的→
_________ adv. 好奇地→
_________ n. 好奇心
5. ________ vt. 保护；保卫→
_________ n. 防御；保卫→
__________ adj. 防御的；保卫的
6. _________ adj. 主要的→
_________ n. 大多数；大半
curious
curiously
curiosity
defend
defence
defensive
major
majority
7. _______________ vt. 误解；误会→
__________________ n. 误解；误会
8. ________ adj. 简单的；简易的→
________ adv. 简单地；仅仅，只是
9. ________ vt. 雇用；利用→
__________ n. 雇员→ _________ n. 雇主→
_____________ n. 就业；工作；职业
10. _____ n.脸，面部→ ______ adj. 面部的
misunderstand
misunderstanding
simple
simply
. ________ v. 简化
simplify
employ
employee
employer
employment
face
facial
11. _____ adj. 真实的→
______ adv. 真实地；真正地→
______ n.事实；真相
12. _______ n. 怒气；怒火→
_______ adj. 愤怒的；生气的→
________ adv. 愤怒地；生气地
13. ________ vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重→
__________ adj. 恭敬的；敬意的→
____________ adj. 正派的；体面的；相当好的
respectable
anger
angry
angrily
respect
respectful
true
truly
truth
重点词汇讲解
1. statement n.陈述；说明
make/issue a statement (on/about...)
(关于...)发表一项声明
make a statement to ... 向...陈述
state
in a good/bad/terrible state 状况好/坏/糟
It’s stated that... 据称...
2. represent vt. 代表；象征(stand for)
____________ adj. 代表的 n. 代表
representative
( 1 ) represent ... as... 把...描绘成...
represent sth. (to sb.) 正式提出（意见、抗议）等
(2) representation n. 代表；表现；描绘
representative n. 代表；典型人物
adj. 典型的；有代表性的
be representative of... ...的典型/代表
a representative of ...的代表
单句改错:
The article represents the tramp for a millionaire.
Paintings represented religious themes were common in earlier times.
as
representing
3. curious adj.好奇的
1 adv.好奇地1 n.好奇心
curiously
curiosity
be curious about… 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth 渴望做某事
out of curiosity 出于好奇
meet/satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心
with curiosity=curiously 好奇地
E.g:人们总是对公众人物的私生活很好奇。
Peope are curious about the private life of the public characters.
Babies ______________(渴望) touch what they see. But adults always fobid them to do so and tell they are dangerous. In fact, what adults say can not________________________ (满足他们的好奇心). Therefore, ______________(出于好奇), they _________ (好奇地) do what they want when adults don’t notice it.
用curious的相关短语完成小短文
curiously
are curious to
meet/satisfy their curiosity
out of curiosity
(1) I have no idea how to approach this complex incident.
(2) With the monthly exam approaching, we are all struggling to review the notes.
(3) When I try to approach the rabbit, it ran out with anxiety and fear.
(4) Could you tell me the approach to solve this math question
(5) This approach to the old village is really twisty.
4. approach v. 接近；靠近 ；处理
n.接近；方法; 路(后接to)
v. 处理
v. 接近
v. 靠近
n. 方法
v. 路
an/ the approach to （doing）sth. 做某事方法/途径
key, answer, solution, access, entrance+ to ……
5. defence n. 防卫；保卫
defend…from／against… 保卫……以免受……
in defence (of) 防卫；为...辩护
defend oneself 自卫；为自己辩护
我们应该保卫我们的国家免受其他国家或组织的伤害。
We should defend our country against harm by other countries and organizations.
保护...免受...的伤害
protect/stop ...from/against
阻止...
prevent from
6. major adj. 主要的；重要的
（1）major in... 主修...
（2） majority n. 多数
minority n.少数
in the majority of 占大多数
the majority of ...中的大多数
单句写作：
在这家公司，女性占大多数。
Women are ___________ in the company.
2. 她现在在大学主修经济与贸易。
She ____________ economics and trade at university now.
in the majority
is majoring in
(1) 总的来说，我很喜欢我们学校。
7. in general(=generally) 总的来说；通常
as a general rule 在通常情况下；一般而言
generally speaking 一般说来(作插入语)
=Mostly; Usually; In most cases
In general , I pretty like our School.
翻译：
on the whole 总的来说
as a whole 就整体来看
in a word
in short/conclusion
to sum up
(2)在通常情况下，我不会迟到。
As a general rule (=In most cases), I am not late for school.
(3)一般来说，我能把自己的意思表达清楚。
Generally speaking, I am able to express myself clearly.
express oneself 表达自己的思想或感情等
give expression to表达=express
8. express vt. 表达；表示 n. 快车；快递
语言无法表达我对你的感激。
Words fail to express/convey/give expression to my gratitude to you.
convey 表达
翻译：
be （not）likely to do (不)可能做某事
It’s likely that... ...是可能的
Not likely! 绝不可能！
(1) _________that the thieves don’t know how much it is worth.
盗贼可能不知道此物的价值。
(2)我们很有希望考上理想的大学。
We are likely to be admitted to our dream universities.
9. likely adj. 可能的
It is likely
10. in place of 代替
take place 举行
take one‘s place 代替某人；入席
in place 在合适的地方；到位；准备就绪
out of place 不适当；不在合适的位置上
take the place of ... 代替...;取代...
单句写作
婚礼将于下个月举行。
The wedding will _________ next month.
2. 他们来访的一切事宜都安排好了。
All the arrangements are now ___________for their visit.
3. 夹在这些事业有成的人中间，他觉得格格不入。
He felt completely ___________ among all these successful people.
take place
in place
out of place
11.ease n. 舒适；安逸
vt. 减轻（痛苦、忧虑等）
feel/look at ease 感到/看上去放松自在
with ease 轻易地；毫不费力地
put /set sb. at ease 使某人放松/舒适自在
ease one‘s mind 使某人安心