人教版九年级全册Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.SectionA Grammar focus 4a-4c 课件(共15张PPT)

(共14张PPT)
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
Learning Aims
Words and Expressions:
1.能正确使用 European, African, British, speech, in public 词汇和表达;
2. 区分used to do sth.和 be used to doing sth.
Target languages：
使用used to结构描述或询问过去的情况
Culture：
懂得自我完善的重要性
Guessing Game.
Talk about your English teacher’s past (过去)
Pair work (Know about each other’s past. )
A: I used to be shy/... Did you use to be shy/…
B: Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. I used to read scary books/...
Did you use to read scary books/ …
A: Yes, I did. /No, I didn’t.
shy, thin, heavy, short, quiet, outgoing, friendly, serious, silent,
be late for class, be afraid of the dark…
hang out with friends, wear glasses/…
read scary books, watch scary movies
…
话题交谈中不要触及双方的敏感处
I used to be short. I didn’t use to be popular in school.
Paula used to be really quiet. She didn’t use to like tests.
You used to be
short, didn’t you Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
Did he use to wear glasses Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t.
Group work Read and find out how to describe(描述) or ask about the past with “used to”.(读并找出如何用“used to”描述或询问有关过去)
Grammar Focus
反意疑问句/附加疑问句
前后意思相反
used to
的含义，肯定结构、否定结构、疑问句及其答语
一、used to意为“过去常常”，用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态，后跟动词原形。used to没有人称和数的变化。
二、used to的句式变化
1. 否定句：主语 + didn’t use to do sth.
2. 一般疑问句
Did+ 主语 + use + to do…
答语：Yes, sb. did. / No, sb. didn’t.
3. 反意疑问句
主语+used to do sth， didn’t+人称代词？
主语+didn’t use to do sth， did+人称代词？
4a Write sentences about the past
by using used to (使用”used to” 来写有关过去的句子) .
My mom/ have curly hair/ have straight hair
Jerry/read books on European history/read books on African culture.
Sandy/teach British English/teach American English
Emily/eat hamburgers/ eat bread
e.g. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies
Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies.
My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair.
Jerry used to read books on European history. She didn’t use to read books on African culture.
Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English.
Emily used to eat hamburgers. She didn’t use to eat bread.
英国人的
非洲（人）的；非洲人
欧洲（人）的；欧洲人
4b Write about Emily’s changes.
Five years ago Now
didn’t eat a lot of vegetables loves carrots and tomatoes
listened to pop music enjoys country music
was afraid of being alone is afraid of giving a speech in public
watched scary movies hates scary movies
didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year
Emily has changed a lot. Emily didn’t use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves carrots and tomatoes. She used to listen to…
speech n. 讲话，发言
in public 公开地
What did you learn in this lesson
Do you have other problems
1.used to do sth.
意为“过去常常”。 to后跟动词原形，只用于一般过去时态。
2. be used to + n. /pron./doing
意为“习惯于……”。to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种时态。
Do some exercises!
基初知识 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我以前常害怕在公众前演讲。
I _____ ______ be afraid of giving a _______in _______.
2. 杰瑞以前常常读欧洲历史方面的书，但现在却读有关非洲文化的书。
Jerry _____ _____ _____books on _______ history, but now
he reads books on ______ culture.
3. 你表妹以前常害怕独自一人，不是吗？
Your cousin _______ ____ be afraid of ______ alone,
_____she
4. 珍妮以前在学校里常常不受欢迎。
Jenny ______ _____ ___ be popular in school.
5. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。
I’m _______ used to _________ so much at lunch time.
used to
speech
public
used to read European
African
used to
being
didn’t
didn’t use to
not
eating
易混点测试
1.She used to _____with her parents, but now she is used to ____with her classmates at school.
live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; live
2. I _____ shopping on Saturdays, but now I no longer do so.
used to go B. used to going
C. used going D. get used to going
3.Sandy_______ books on European history. She didn’t use to read books on African culture.
used to read B. used to reading
C. get used to reading D. is used to reading
Let’s sing. We’ve changed a lot.
How time flies!
I’ve changed a lot.
I used to be short.
（I） used to be shy.
（I） used to be thin
I used to be quiet.
You can’t believe !
I’ve changed a lot.
He’s changed a lot.
He used to be short.
Encouragement
Progress is impossible without change，
and those who cannot change their mind cannot change anything.
--Bernard Shaw
无变化就无进步，那种不能改变自己头脑的人绝不可能改变任何事物。
--肖伯纳