中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版七年级英语上册句型转换专项练习40题
1.It's time for supper.(同义句)
It's time supper.
2.We are from America. (同义句转换)
We America.
3.Where is the singer from ? (改为同义句)
Where the singer from?
4.His name is Tony.(对划线部分提问)
name?
5.He does his homework every evening.(改为否定句)
He his homework every evening.
6.There are some boys and girls in the park.(改为一般疑问句)
there boys girls in the park?
7.Where is Jacky from? (同义句改写)
Where does Jacky ?
8.He is 12 years old. (对划线部分提问)
he?
9.Helen is 12 years old. (对划线部分提问)
is Helen?
10.There are some boys under the tree.(改为否定句)
There boys under the tree.
11.Li Hua does well in sports.(同义句)
Li Hua is sports.
12.Sam does his homework at home. (改为否定句)
Sam his homework at home.
13.My mother usually goes shopping at weekends with me. (改为一般疑问句.)
your mother shopping at weekends with you?
14.Daniel is in Class 1,Kitty is in Class 1,too.(同义句转换)
Daniel and Kitty .
15.He comes from Shanghai.(同义句)
He Shanghai.
16.She goes to school on foot every day.(同义句)
She school every day.
17.He is from England. (改为同义句)
He England.
18.He does his homework at home every day. (改为否定句)
He his homework at home every day.
19.I am in the Reading Club.(同义句)
I'm a the Reading Club.
20.Is your name Tina?(作出肯定回答)
, .
21.Sandy's birthplace is Sydney. (改为同义句)
Sandy Sydney.
22.The boy is a good football player. (改为同义句)
The boy is good football.
23.Where does he come from?(改为同义句)
Where he ?
24.Sandy walks home every day. (划线部分提问)
25.You look happy.(对划线部分提问)
26.Her hair is black. (改为同义句)
She .
27.She is Lily.(变为同义句)
is Lily.
28.There are some teachers in the reading room.(改否定句)
There teachers in the reading room.
29.This is my brother.(改为一般疑问句)
your brother?
30.He is good at singing.(变为同义句)
He singing.
31.He does his homework on Saturday evening.(一般疑问句)
he his homework on Saturday evening ?
32.I like Li Hua best,he is a football player.(改为同义句)
Li Hua is football player.
33.David is in the Reading Club. (改为同义句)
David is the Reading Club.
34.Amy goes home on foot after school. (改为同义句)
Amy after school.
35.My mother likes playing badminton. (改为否定句)
My mother playing badminton.
36.Its name is Hobo.(否定句)
Hobo.
37.It is 7:15 now.(划线部分提问)
now ?
38.He is in the Swimming Club.(改为同义句)
He is the Swimming Club.
39.My dog's name is Eddie . (划线部分提问)
is name?
40.He is tall and strong.(对划线部分提问)
参考答案
1.It's time for supper.(同义句)
It's time to have supper.
该到做某事的时间了.其英语表达法是:It's time for sth./It's time to do sth.
故答案为to have
2.We are from America. (同义句转换)
We come from America.
be from=come from来自,时态是一般现在时,主语是we,谓语动词用原形。
故答案是come from
3.Where is the singer from ? (改为同义句)
Where does the singer come from?
考查同义句.be from=come from来自于;又由于主语the singer歌手是单数,所以变疑问句时加助动词does.
故答案为:does come
4.His name is Tony.(对划线部分提问)
What is his name?
答案:What is his.考查划线部分提问.根据Tony托尼.可知,对姓名提问用疑问词what什么.后跟一般疑问句,be动词is提前.his他的,修饰名词name.答案是What is his.
5.He does his homework every evening.(改为否定句)
He doesn't do his homework every evening.
答案:doesn't do.原句中的does是do的三单形式,主语he,故借助于does构成否定,后加原形do,故答案是doesn't do.
6.There are some boys and girls in the park.(改为一般疑问句)
Are there any boys and girls in the park?
根据题干,原句中有be动词are,改为一般疑问句时把are提到句首。some变成any.
故答案为Are; any;and
7.Where is Jacky from? (同义句改写)
Where does Jacky come from ?
原句用 is from 表示"来自于......"之意,此处由空前的助动词does可以同义转换为动词短语come from。
故答案为 come from.
8.He is 12 years old. (对划线部分提问)
How old is he?
根据题干,被划线部分的意思是"12岁 ",是指年龄,用"how old"提问。be动词is提到主语前。
故答案为How old is.
9.Helen is 12 years old. (对划线部分提问)
How old is Helen?
划线部分12 years old表示年龄,用疑问词how old.
故答案是How old
10.There are some boys under the tree.(改为否定句)
There aren't any boys under the tree.
原句含be动词are,否定句在are 后加not,are not=aren't, some 变成any.
故答案是aren't any
11.Li Hua does well in sports.(同义句)
Li Hua is good at sports.
do well in =be good at…擅长于……
故答案是good at
12.Sam does his homework at home. (改为否定句)
Sam doesn't do his homework at home.
句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,does是实义动词,而且是第三人称单数,转否定句时借助动词doesn't,后跟动词原形do。
故答案为:doesn't do.
13.My mother usually goes shopping at weekends with me. (改为一般疑问句.)
Does your mother go shopping at weekends with you?
由题干"My mother usually goes shopping at weekends with me.我妈妈通常周末和我一起去购物.___your mother ___shopping at weekends with you?"可知,此句是含有实义动词的一般现在时的陈述句改为一般疑问句,这时要选用助动词do/does,并提前,原来的动词变为动词原形,my变为your,me变为you,因此句子可变成:Does your mother go shopping at weekends with you?
故答案为: Does go
14.Daniel is in Class 1,Kitty is in Class 1,too.(同义句转换)
Daniel and Kitty are classmates .
根据"丹尼尔在一班,凯蒂也在一班",结合同义句的主语Daniel and Kitty可知意思是"丹尼尔和凯蒂是同班同学",classmate同班同学,根据原句时态用一般现在时.
故答案是are classmates
15.He comes from Shanghai.(同义句)
He is from Shanghai.
come from=be from来自,根据原句时态用一般现在时,主语是单数he,be动词用is.
故答案是is from
16.She goes to school on foot every day.(同义句)
She walks to school every day.
go to school on foot=walk to school 步行上学,根据原句时态用一般现在时
故答案是walks to
17.He is from England. (改为同义句)
He comes from England.
be from相当于come from,表示来自.其次该句是一般现在时,其结构是主语+动词原形,此处主语he是第三人称单数,则谓语应用单三形式,即comes.
故答案是:comes from.
18.He does his homework at home every day. (改为否定句)
He doesn't do his homework at home every day.
原句是一般现在时,其否定句在三人称单数动词does前加doesn't, does还原成原形do
故答案是 doesn't do
19.I am in the Reading Club.(同义句)
I'm a member of the Reading Club.
答案:member of.结合I am in the Reading Club是在阅读俱乐部,也就是其中一员,故用a member of,故答案是member of.
20.Is your name Tina?(作出肯定回答)
Yes , it is .
答案:Yes,it is.考查肯定回答.肯定回答用Yes.问句中的主语name名字,回答时用it它,代替.Is开头,肯定回答用is.答案是Yes,it is.
21.Sandy's birthplace is Sydney. (改为同义句)
Sandy was born in Sydney.
根据原句Sandy's birthplace is Sydney.桑迪的出生地在悉尼。由此可以推断出:桑迪出生在悉尼。固定词组,be born in出生在……,一般过去时,动词用过去式,is﹣﹣﹣was,
故填was; born; in。
22.The boy is a good football player. (改为同义句)
The boy is good at playing football.
原句中a good football player一位优秀的足球运动员,可以推断出,这个男孩擅长踢足球,固定词组,be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,后接动名词,play动名词为playing,
故填at; playing.
23.Where does he come from?(改为同义句)
Where is he from ?
原句中come from=be from来自于,主语he,be动词用is,
故填is;from
24.Sandy walks home every day. (划线部分提问)
How does Sandy go home every day?
英语中对交通方式进行提问,用疑问词How,后接一般疑问句,主语Sandy第三人称单数,walks动词walk第三人称单数形式,助动词用does,注意walk home要用go home代替,
故填How does Sandy go home every day?
25.You look happy.(对划线部分提问)
How do you look?
英语中对形容词进行提问,用疑问词how,后接一般疑问句,主语you,谓语动词look,看起来,助动词用do,后接动词原形,
故填How do you look?
26.Her hair is black. (改为同义句)
She has black hair .
原句Her hair is black.他的头发是黑色的,black充当表语,结合句意:她有一头黑色的头发,主语she,第三人称单数形式,一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式,have动词第三人称单数为has,black hair,黑色的头发。
故填has black hair
27.She is Lily.(变为同义句)
Her name is Lily.
答案:Her name 分析原句,She is Lily她叫莉莉,即她的名字是莉莉her name is Lily,故得出答案.
28.There are some teachers in the reading room.(改否定句)
There aren't any teachers in the reading room.
答案:aren't any.考查否定句.含有be动词are的句子,变否定句直接在are后加not,缩写为aren't.some否定句中通常改为any.答案是aren't any.
29.This is my brother.(改为一般疑问句)
Is this your brother?
答案:Is this.考查一般疑问句.含有be动词is的句子,变一般疑问句is提前.第一人称my我的,变为第二人称your你的.答案是Is this.
30.He is good at singing.(变为同义句)
He does well in singing.
答案:does well in.考查同义句.be good at"擅长…".可以用do well in"…做得好"代替.由is可知,是一般现在时态,主语为单数,因此用do的第三人称单数does.答案是does well in.
31.He does his homework on Saturday evening.(一般疑问句)
Does he do his homework on Saturday evening ?
原句是一般现在时, 主语是第三人称单数he,其一般疑问句在句前加助动词does,第三人称单数动词does还原成原形do.
故答案是 Does do
32.I like Li Hua best,he is a football player.(改为同义句)
Li Hua is my favorite football player.
根据原句句意可知like...best与favorite转换,同义句表达的意思是"李华是我最喜欢的足球运动员"。
故答案是my favorite
33.David is in the Reading Club. (改为同义句)
David is a member of the Reading Club.
原句用介词in表示"大卫在读书俱乐部",此处可以同义转换为"大卫是读书俱乐部的一名成员" ,考虑填名词短语a member of。
故答案为 a member of。
34.Amy goes home on foot after school. (改为同义句)
Amy walks home after school.
原句用动词短语 goes home on foot表示"步行回家"之意,此处可以同义转换为动词短语walk home,原句为一般现在时,且主语Amy属于第三人称单数,考虑此处walk也用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为 walks home。
35.My mother likes playing badminton. (改为否定句)
My mother doesn't like playing badminton.
原句由likes推断本句为实意动词的一般现在时态,主语My mother是第三人称单数,变否定句考虑在likes用doesn't,原likes恢复原形。
故答案为 doesn't like。
36.Its name is Hobo.(否定句)
Its name isn't Hobo.
原句含be动词is,否定句在is后加not, is not=isn't.
故答案是Its name isn't
37.It is 7:15 now.(划线部分提问)
What time is it now ?
根据划线部分 7:15 可知在询问时间"现在几点了",句型是What time is it?
故答案是What time is it
38.He is in the Swimming Club.(改为同义句)
He is a member of the Swimming Club.
根据题干,原句中的"in the Swimming Club "相当于"a member of the Swimming Club",意思是是游泳俱乐部的成员。
故答案为a member of.
39.My dog's name is Eddie . (划线部分提问)
What is your dog's name?
根据划线部分Eddie可知在询问姓名,用疑问词what什么,原句是含be动词的一般现在时,疑问词后跟is,一人称my变二人称your.
故答案是What; your dog's
40.He is tall and strong.(对划线部分提问)
What is he like?
英语中对相貌进行提问,用疑问词What,后接一般疑问句,be like像……,主语he,be动词用is,
故填What is he like?