牛津深圳版英语七年级上册 Module 1 My life-Unit 1 Making friends 课件(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
Module 1 My life
Unit 1 Making friends
目录
语法聚焦
01
课堂练习
02
第3课时 Grammar
语法聚焦
一、疑问词
疑问词是用来构建疑问句的单词，在英语中常见的疑问词(组)如下：
疑问词(组) 意义 用法 举例
what 什么 对做的事情或事物进行提问 What are you doing now 你现在在做什么？
What’s that over there 那是什么？
which 哪一个 对选择的对象进行提问 Which one do you like better, the red one or the blue one 你更喜欢哪个,红色的还是蓝色的？
疑问词(组) 意义 用法 举例
who 谁 对人进行提问 Who is your elder sister 你的姐姐是谁？
where 哪里 对地点进行提问 Where are your books 你的书在哪里？
when 什么时候 对时间进行提问 When did you go home 你什么时候回家的？
how 怎样 对方式、方法等进行提问 How do you go to school every day 你每天怎样去上学？
续表
疑问词(组) 意义 用法 举例
why 为什么 对原因进行提问 Why don’t you bring your key 你为什么不把钥匙带着？
how many 多少 对可数名词的数量进行提问 How many students are there in your class 你们班有多少名学生？
how much 多少(钱) 对价格或不可数名词的数量进行提问 How much is the mobile phone 这部手机多少钱？
How much are the eggs 这些鸡蛋多少钱？
How much meat do you have 你有多少肉？
续表
疑问词(组) 意义 用法 举例
how soon 多久 对某个动作在将来何时发生进行提问，通常用于将来时态中。回答时用“in+一段时间” —How soon will you be back 你多久后会回来？
—In two days. 两天后。
续表
疑问词(组) 意义 用法 举例
how long 多长 (时间) 对某物的长度或一段时间进行提问。回答时用“数量+长度”或“for +一段时间” —How long have you learnt English 你学英语多久了
—For 3 years. 3年了。
—How long is the river 这条河有多长
—It’s 50km. 50千米。
续表
疑问词(组) 意义 用法 举例
how often 多久 对频率进行提问 How often do you do sports 你多久做一次运动？
how far 多远 对距离进行提问 How far is your home from here 你家离这里有多远？
how old 多大 对年龄进行提问 How old are you 你几岁？
续表
二、不定冠词a和an的用法
不定冠词有a和an两种形式，通常用在可数名词的单数形式前。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前面。
注意：判断一个单词是以元音音素开头还是以辅音音素开头，是根据单词音标的第一个音素判断，而不是根据其首字母判断，如a university和an hour都是正确的搭配。
不定冠词的主要用法：
1.表示数量“一”。如：
There is a book on the desk. 桌上有一本书。
2.表示一类人或物。如：
A child needs love.孩子需要爱。
3.表示“某一个”，不具体指明是何人何物。如：
A gentleman wants to see you. 有一位先生要见你。
一、用不定冠词a, an或疑问词(组)填空
1. Mr Smith is __________ engineer.
2. He is __________ honest man.
3. Tom had __________ unusual experience.
4. Selena is __________ one-year-old baby girl.
5. — __________________ are those new brushes
—They are orange.
an
an
an
a
What colour
课堂练习
6. — _____________ are your shoes
—Size 38.
7. — _____________ is your aunt going tomorrow
—She is going to Shenzhen.
8. — _____________ do you go to school every day
—I go to school by subway every day.
9. — ________________ water is there in the bottle
—Two kilos.
10. — ________________ do you play basketball
—I play it once a week.
What size
Where
How
How much
How often
二、选择填空
( )1. Jim started to play _____ violin when he was five. (2021甘肃天水)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. Everyone needs to know _____ importance of rubbish sorting(分类).(2021四川成都)
A. an B. 不填 C. the
C
C
( )3. As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to _____ Great Wall is not a true man.”(2021江苏盐城)
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )4. — _____ do you think we can finish the report
—Perhaps in one more hour.(2021山东滨州)
A. How long B. How much
C. How soon D. How often
C
C
( )5. — _____ shall we meet for the picnic
—At the school gate. (2021北京)
A. How B. When
C. Why D. Where
D
三、语法填空
Li Bai was one of the greatest poets of the Tang Dynasty.
1. _________ he was 24, he left home and 2. _________ (start) to travel around China. In his whole life, he wrote more than one thousand poems about nature, friendship and many other wonderful things.
Li Bai had many3. _________ (friend) in his life, and Wang Lun was a famous one. At that time, Wang Lun admired Li Bai
When
started
friends
for his talent and dreamed of 4. __________(see) him. So Wang Lun wrote 5. _______ letter to Li Bai and invited Li Bai to visit his home town. In the letter, Wang Lun said his home town was very beautiful and had some good wine houses, and he could make some food by 6. ___________ (he). When Li Bai got to Wang’s home town, he found out that Wang Lun “lied” to him. There were no wine houses 7. _________ his home town. However,
seeing
a
himself
in
Li Bai did not mind and laughed about Wang Lun’s little joke. Li Bai knew that Wang Lun wanted 8. ___________ (see)him and they 9. __________ (final) became good friends. 10. __________ interesting the story is!第4课时Listening and speaking
to see
finally
How
THANKS!