(新课标) Unit 8 It must belong to CarlaSection B 1a-1d 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Section B 1a-1d语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. A UFO is landing.
land v. 着陆；靠岸
They managed to land the helicopter safely. 他们想方设法使直升飞机安全着陆。
We landed at the airport in Beijing. 我们降落在北京机场。
The ship landed safely in the end. 船最后平安靠岸了。
land n. 陆地；国土；土地
The ship came safely to land.
船平安靠岸。
I love the land where I was born.
我爱我出生的这块土地。
The farmer has just bought a new piece of land.
这位农民刚刚又买了一块地。
He’s wearing a suit.
suit n. 西服；套装
That suit cost me over 600 yuan. 那件西服花去我600多元。
My brother wore a new suit for the party.
我哥哥穿一身新西服去参加晚会。
You'd better change into your new suit.
你最好换上你的那套新衣服。
注意：
suit作名词指“套装”时，可用词组a suit of clothes表达“一套衣服”，一般含外套，背心和裤子。注意：不可说a suit of cloth；
suit通常用作可数名词, 基本意思是“一套衣服”, 通常指用同一料子做成的男子的短上衣和裤子或女子的短上衣和裙子。
suit v. 适合，适宜于
suit sb. fine / well 很适合某人
Blue suits her very well, I think. 我认为蓝色很适合她。
例:这套房子很合我父母的心意。This house suits my parents well.
注意 fit 作动词, 意为“合适”, 但常用于指大小、尺寸合适; suit 指颜色或款式适合。
The coat doesn’t fit me.这件上衣我穿着不合身。
This dress suits you beautiful. 这件衣服你穿非常合适。
run after 在……后面跑、追
The man is running after his son because he doesn’t want to do his homework.
类似的词组还有：read after 跟着读
eg：Our teacher often asks us to read after him.上句常也用单词follow来表达。
Our teacher often asks us to follow him to read.
4.He might be running to catch a bus to work.他可能是跑步去赶公车去上班。
catch动词，意为“赶上；捕获”。过去式、过去分词均为caught，catch a bus意为“赶上公共汽车”。
eg：I don’t know whether we can catch the early bus.
The cat caught a mouse.
“情态动词+be+动词-ing”是含有情态动词的现在进行时结构, 表示对正在进行或发生的动作进行推测或判断。例如: You must be dreaming. 你一定是在做梦。
—Where’s your father, Jim
—He is in the living room. He might be watching TV.
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
(　　)1.Look! The woman must 　　　　after the thief. Just now, the thief took away her bag.
A.is running B.run C.be running D.to be running
(　　)2.There is 　　　　with my computer. I'll get it repaired tomorrow.
A.something wrong B.wrong something C.anything wrong D.wrong anything
(　　)3.—It's too hot. 　　　　I swim in the lake
—No, you 　　　　. That's too dangerous!
A.Should; can't B.Need; mustn't C.Must; needn't D.Could; can't
(　　)4.—I don't know the young woman 　　　　an umbrella in her hand.
—Oh, she is my aunt.
A.about B.for C.with D.of
(　　)5. —It's hard for the young girls to 　　　　the fashion.
—Yes.It has been changing too quickly.
A.run after B.run out C.run off D.run away
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.The man 　　　　(run) down the street is trying to catch the early bus.
7.Look! There are some students 　　　　(come) out of the hall.
8.You got the book for two yuan You must be 　　　　(kid).
9.I can’t find my bag. I must have 　　　　(leave) it in the library.
10.There is something 　　　　(create) fear in the neighborhood.
三、完成句子。
11.我看到我的宠物狗正在追着一只兔子跑。
I saw my pet dog 　　 　 　 　a rabbit.
12.那个男人听到了呼救声,马上报了警。
The man heard the cry for help and he 　　 　 　 　 　 　right now.
13.请告诉我现在正在发生的事情。
Please tell me 　　 　 　 　 　 　at the moment.
14.看那边的那些人。他们一定正在拍电影。
Look at the people over there. They 　　 　 　 　 　 　a movie.
15.我注意到花园里有一些奇怪的东西。
I noticed 　　 　 　 　in the garden.
四、完形填空
How important is music Students, teachers and parents usually answer that music is nice, but not very 16 . It is often only thought to be entertainment (娱乐的), but not the 17 choice for education. This opinion is wrong. In fact, music education is necessary for 18 students.
Music tells us who we are. Music 19 the musicians’ thinking and values, and the social environment it was 20 in. For example, just as Mozart music represents (代表) a lifestyle, rock music 21 represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s music is another 22 .
He introduced jazz influence into his music. The influence was of course part of American lifestyle and culture 23 it came from American musical traditions.
Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different 24 . Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music works to explore (探索) emotive (情绪的) meanings. All people in the world 25 every possible way to learn about our world.
Music is a form of thought. We can “ 26 ” to each other in this amazing way. 27 the language we express our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. All of these can be 28 with others. When we do not let our children 29 good music education, we take 30
away from the meanings that music expresses. So music education is much more necessary than people generally think.
( )16. A. interesting B. exciting C. important D. boring
( )17. A. last B. third C. first D. only
( )18. A. some B. any C. few D. all
( )19. A. reflects B. writes C. sounds D. thinks
( )20. A. born B. played C. sung D. showed
( )21. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. also
( )22. A. lesson B. story C. result D. example
( )23. A. though B. while C. because D. if
( )24. A. time B. way C. place D. person
( )25. A. take B. need C. refuse D. remember
( )26. A. talk B. sing C. write D. smile
( )27. A. Without B. Through C. Across D. Along
( )28. A. worked B. shared C. collected D. allowed
( )29. A. receive B. give C. offer D. explain
( )30. A. him B. her C. them D. it
五、七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
　　The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水) is a new sport today. 26.　　　　.
You will find many strange animals in the sea. 27.　　　　. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.
During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. 28.　　　　. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. 29.　　　　. About 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.
30.　　　　. Animals must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal.
A.Some are as large as a school bus
B.It can take you into a wonderful undersea world　
C.Besides the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals
D.However, you can’t dive too deep
E.Diving is becoming more and more popular
F.The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is
G.There are many different kinds of fishes in the deep sea
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5CADCA
二、6.running　7.coming　8.kidding　9.left　10.creating
三、11.running after　12.called the police 13.what's going on　14.must be making
15.something strange
四、16-20CCDAA 21-25DDCBB 26-30ABBAC
五、31-35 BADFC
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)