外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 On the Move Using Language 重点短语检测（word版附答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 3 On the Move Using Language 重点短语检测（word版附答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-12 20:42:21 | ||
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Unit 3 On the Move
Using Language
Ⅰ. 词块梳理与背诵（英汉互译）
1.enter the competition____________________
2.keep/lose track_______了解/不了解…的动态
3.____________________无论…还是…
4.enable sb. _________sth.使某人有能力做某事
5.____________________ 订购
6.be good ______对……有好处
7.____________________有悠久的历史
8.involve ____________________sth.包括/需要做某事
9.the reason ______doing sth.做某事的原因
10.___________由于，因为
11.____________________ 建立，成立，创立
12.attract sb ____________sh.吸引某人到某事物上
13.______________________喜欢
14.give________ 放弃
15.____________________弥补，补偿
Ⅱ. 构词法
转化法构词
1. __________________ n.图表→ v. 记录，跟踪（变化或进展）
2. ____________________adj.理想的，最好的→ n.理想
3. ____________________n.显示器→ v. 显示（信息）
4. ____________________ v. 监视，监测→ n.监视器，显示器
5. ____________________n.平衡→ v. (使)平稳，（使）保持平衡
6. ____________________n.大师，能手→ v. 掌握，精通
派生法构词
1. ____________________ adj .理想的，最好的→ idealism n.理想主义
2. ____________________ v. 设置，调整→n.(机器、仪器调控装置的)设定位置
3. ____________________ n. 调节点 → __________________v. 调整，调节→ adjustable adj.可调节的→ ____________________n.调节
5. balance n.平衡→ ____________________adj. 均衡的
6. respond v. 回答，答复→ ____________________n.答复；回答
Ⅲ. 单句语法填空
1. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track ___________friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.
2. The next step，according to the researchers，is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely ___________
entirely on visual clues, also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections
3. You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media，but it probably won’t result in a useful ___________(respond).
4. No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get ___________ (involve) in various activities on Earth Day.
5. The captain of the ship was advised to turn back due___________a sudden heavy storm.
6. For example，the moment you get on the airplane，start adjusting your biological clock ___________ the destination’s time.
Ⅳ. 语法填空
Some teenagers begin to smoke 1. ___________(satisfy) their curiosity, while others consider it a way to attract others' attention. The teenagers think they are old enough 2. ___________(smoke) cigarettes. Actually, they are too young 3. ___________(smoke). Smoking is so addictive 4. ___________it is difficult to give it up. Jack once was 5. ___________healthy a boy. He was so curious about cigarettes as 6. ___________(begin) smoking secretly. He smoked so heavily 7. ___________ he often coughed. He became so addicted to smoking 8. ___________he couldn't go without cigarettes. In order 9. ___________(help) him give up smoking, his parents asked for the doctor's advice. The doctor advised him not to smoke 10. ___________ many cigarettes and suggested he should take exercise.
答案：
I. 中英互译
1.参加比赛
2.of
3.whether...or...
4.to do
5.place an order
6.for
7.with a long history
8.doing
9.for
10.due to
11.set up
12.to
13.be fond of
14.up
15.make up for
Ⅱ. 构词法
转化法
1.chart
2.ideal
3.display
4.monitor
派生法
1.balance
2.master
3.ideal
4.setting
5.adjust，adjustment
6.balanced
7.response
Ⅲ. 单句语法填空
l. of. keep track of“记录，与…保持联系”，为固定搭配。句意：简单地写日记，记下朋友的生日和其他重要的日子，这样你就不会错过任何事情。
2.or本句是复合句，其主干为The next step...is to try and work out whether…or…., whether…or…引导宾语从句。句意：根据研究人员的说法，下一步是尝试弄明白凤头鹦鹉在选择形状时是否完全依赖视觉线索，或者也使用触觉。
3.response.由空格前的a可知，此处要填名词，respond的名词形式为response。.句意：你可能会想在社交媒体上发布你想要的东西，但这可能不会得到有用的回应。
4.involved. get involved in参与。句意：无论你喜欢做什么，有一个方法可以让你参与地球日的各种活动。
5.to due to由于，因为。句意：由于突然来了一场暴风雨，船长被建议返航。
6.to. adjust..to.调整…以适应…。句意：例如，你一上飞机就开始调整你的生物钟以适应目的地的时间。
Ⅳ. 语法填空
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了杰克出于好奇开始偷偷吸烟以致对吸烟上瘾的故事。
1.to satisfy不定式短语作目的状语
2.to smoke. enough to…足够…可以…。句意：青少年们认为他们已经到了可以吸烟的年龄。
3.to smoke. too...to.…太…而不能…。句意：事实上，他们太小了，还不能吸烟。
4.that. so...that..如此…以至于…。句意：吸烟很容易上瘾，很难戒掉。
5.so. so + adj./ adv. +a/an + n. “如此…的一个…”。
6.to begin. so.…as to如此…以至于…。句意：他对香烟如此好奇，竟然开始偷偷地抽烟。
7.that. so...that...如此…以至于…。句意：他抽烟抽得很厉害，以至于经常咳嗽
8.that. so.…that…如此…以至于…。句意：他对吸烟上瘾了，以至于没有香烟他不能活。
9.to help. in order to do sth.为了做某事
10.so. so many/much/few/little(少)为固定搭配。句意：医生劝他不要抽那么多烟，并建议他应该锻炼身体。
Using Language
Ⅰ. 词块梳理与背诵（英汉互译）
1.enter the competition____________________
2.keep/lose track_______了解/不了解…的动态
3.____________________无论…还是…
4.enable sb. _________sth.使某人有能力做某事
5.____________________ 订购
6.be good ______对……有好处
7.____________________有悠久的历史
8.involve ____________________sth.包括/需要做某事
9.the reason ______doing sth.做某事的原因
10.___________由于，因为
11.____________________ 建立，成立，创立
12.attract sb ____________sh.吸引某人到某事物上
13.______________________喜欢
14.give________ 放弃
15.____________________弥补，补偿
Ⅱ. 构词法
转化法构词
1. __________________ n.图表→ v. 记录，跟踪（变化或进展）
2. ____________________adj.理想的，最好的→ n.理想
3. ____________________n.显示器→ v. 显示（信息）
4. ____________________ v. 监视，监测→ n.监视器，显示器
5. ____________________n.平衡→ v. (使)平稳，（使）保持平衡
6. ____________________n.大师，能手→ v. 掌握，精通
派生法构词
1. ____________________ adj .理想的，最好的→ idealism n.理想主义
2. ____________________ v. 设置，调整→n.(机器、仪器调控装置的)设定位置
3. ____________________ n. 调节点 → __________________v. 调整，调节→ adjustable adj.可调节的→ ____________________n.调节
5. balance n.平衡→ ____________________adj. 均衡的
6. respond v. 回答，答复→ ____________________n.答复；回答
Ⅲ. 单句语法填空
1. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track ___________friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.
2. The next step，according to the researchers，is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely ___________
entirely on visual clues, also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections
3. You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media，but it probably won’t result in a useful ___________(respond).
4. No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get ___________ (involve) in various activities on Earth Day.
5. The captain of the ship was advised to turn back due___________a sudden heavy storm.
6. For example，the moment you get on the airplane，start adjusting your biological clock ___________ the destination’s time.
Ⅳ. 语法填空
Some teenagers begin to smoke 1. ___________(satisfy) their curiosity, while others consider it a way to attract others' attention. The teenagers think they are old enough 2. ___________(smoke) cigarettes. Actually, they are too young 3. ___________(smoke). Smoking is so addictive 4. ___________it is difficult to give it up. Jack once was 5. ___________healthy a boy. He was so curious about cigarettes as 6. ___________(begin) smoking secretly. He smoked so heavily 7. ___________ he often coughed. He became so addicted to smoking 8. ___________he couldn't go without cigarettes. In order 9. ___________(help) him give up smoking, his parents asked for the doctor's advice. The doctor advised him not to smoke 10. ___________ many cigarettes and suggested he should take exercise.
答案：
I. 中英互译
1.参加比赛
2.of
3.whether...or...
4.to do
5.place an order
6.for
7.with a long history
8.doing
9.for
10.due to
11.set up
12.to
13.be fond of
14.up
15.make up for
Ⅱ. 构词法
转化法
1.chart
2.ideal
3.display
4.monitor
派生法
1.balance
2.master
3.ideal
4.setting
5.adjust，adjustment
6.balanced
7.response
Ⅲ. 单句语法填空
l. of. keep track of“记录，与…保持联系”，为固定搭配。句意：简单地写日记，记下朋友的生日和其他重要的日子，这样你就不会错过任何事情。
2.or本句是复合句，其主干为The next step...is to try and work out whether…or…., whether…or…引导宾语从句。句意：根据研究人员的说法，下一步是尝试弄明白凤头鹦鹉在选择形状时是否完全依赖视觉线索，或者也使用触觉。
3.response.由空格前的a可知，此处要填名词，respond的名词形式为response。.句意：你可能会想在社交媒体上发布你想要的东西，但这可能不会得到有用的回应。
4.involved. get involved in参与。句意：无论你喜欢做什么，有一个方法可以让你参与地球日的各种活动。
5.to due to由于，因为。句意：由于突然来了一场暴风雨，船长被建议返航。
6.to. adjust..to.调整…以适应…。句意：例如，你一上飞机就开始调整你的生物钟以适应目的地的时间。
Ⅳ. 语法填空
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了杰克出于好奇开始偷偷吸烟以致对吸烟上瘾的故事。
1.to satisfy不定式短语作目的状语
2.to smoke. enough to…足够…可以…。句意：青少年们认为他们已经到了可以吸烟的年龄。
3.to smoke. too...to.…太…而不能…。句意：事实上，他们太小了，还不能吸烟。
4.that. so...that..如此…以至于…。句意：吸烟很容易上瘾，很难戒掉。
5.so. so + adj./ adv. +a/an + n. “如此…的一个…”。
6.to begin. so.…as to如此…以至于…。句意：他对香烟如此好奇，竟然开始偷偷地抽烟。
7.that. so...that...如此…以至于…。句意：他抽烟抽得很厉害，以至于经常咳嗽
8.that. so.…that…如此…以至于…。句意：他对吸烟上瘾了，以至于没有香烟他不能活。
9.to help. in order to do sth.为了做某事
10.so. so many/much/few/little(少)为固定搭配。句意：医生劝他不要抽那么多烟，并建议他应该锻炼身体。