高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate Using Language 重点短语检测（word版附答案）

Unit 2 Let’s Celebrate
Using Language
Ⅰ. 词块梳理与背诵（英汉互译）
1. replace A __________B 用B代替A
2. change... __________ 把…变成…
3. 花费时间做某事 ____________________
4. 张贴；建造 __________
5. be dressed __________ 装扮成
6. 查看，观察____________________
7. wave __________sb.向某人挥手
8. the Lantern Festival ____________________
9. decorate... __________用…装饰
10. 记得要做某事 ____________________
11. 准时，按时____________________
12. depend __________取决于；依靠，依赖
13. 需要做某事 ____________________
14. 顺便说一下 ____________________
15. pay special attention__________ 特别注意…
Ⅱ. 构词法梳理
转化法
1. __________ n.请求，要求 → v.请求，要求
2. __________ v. 挥手，招手→ n.挥手，招手
3. __________ n.东道主，主人→ v.主办，作为主人组织（聚会）
派生法
1. __________ v. 表明，显示→ indication n.显示；标示
2. attract v. 吸引，引起…的兴趣 → __________ n.吸引→__________ adj.吸引人的；诱人的
3. compete v.参加比赛→__________ n.比赛，竞赛
4. formal adj.正式的 → __________ adj.非正式的
Ⅲ. 语法单句配套练习
1. Overall，the results are quite interesting，__________(indicate) that language learning can be integrated
with personal hobbies and entertainment.
2. A city pass，with which she can visit 12 different __________(attraction), including the national history
museum, the science museum, the zoo, and more.
3. __________ (occasional), I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn’t enjoy this typeof reading.
4. They no longer paid attention __________the bird and never learned what it was doing.
5. She had requested the community __________(turn) it into a museum upon her death.
6. __________ (compete) between small and big farms is fierce.
7. In another study，employees were shown to be 15％ more productive when their workplaces
__________(decorate) with houseplants.
语法填空
Lion dance is a form of 1. __________(tradition) dance in China, which can be seen in important festivals
2. __________ great events. China is home 3. __________the Dragon Dance and Lion Dance. The two
performances 4. ________(welcome) by people from various ethnic groups for generations. It is said
5._____the Lion Dance in China originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties with a history of more
than one thousand years. The lions stand for joy and 6. __________ (happy). As a result, during festivals and
grand ceremonies, people would perform lion dance to create a happy and 7. _______(excite) atmosphere. Many young people know that the dragon dance and the lion dance are performed during Spring Festival
fairs and 8. __________ (celebrate). But they don’tknow that after several thousand years, the two activities
have accumulated thick historical cultures and are 9. __________ (extreme) valuable cultural heritage
10. __________(hand) down from Chinese people’s ancestors.
【答案】
I. 英汉互译
1.with
2. into
3. spend time doing sth.
4. put up
5. as
6. check out
7. at/to
8. 元宵节
9. with
10. remember to do sth.
11 on time
12. on
13. need to do sth.
14. by the way
15. to
Ⅱ. 构词法
1. request
2. wave
3. host
1. indicate
2. attraction ; attractive
3. competition
4. informal
Ⅲ. 语法单句填空
1.indicating句子不缺谓语动词，可推断此处填非谓语动词形式。the results与indicate之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。句意：总的来说，结果是非常有趣的，表明语言学习可以与个人爱好和娱乐相结合。
2.attractions. attraction意为“吸引人之物”时，为可数名词，故此处填其复数形式。句意：拥有一张城市通行证，她可以参观12个不同的景点，包括国家历史博物馆、科学博物馆、动物园等。
3.Occasionally. 副词作状语。句意：偶尔，我会读一本指定的小说，但我不喜欢这种类型的阅读。
4.to. pay attention to注意。句意：他们不再注意那只鸟，也从来不知道它在做什么。
5.to turn. request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事。句意：她要求社区她一去世就把它变成一个博物馆。
6 Competition. 名词作主语。句意：小农场和大农场之间的竞争很激烈。
7.decorated.根据主句的时态可判断用一般过去时，decorate with意为“装饰着”。句意：另一项研究显示，当员工的工作场所装饰着室内植物时，他们的工作效率会提高15％。
拓展语法填空
[语篇解读]本文是一搞记叙文，主要讲述了舞狮是中国传统舞蹈的一种形式，在重要的节日和重大活动中经常可以看到。
1. traditional. 用形容词修饰名词dance。
2. and. 句意：…能在一些重要的节日和重大活动中看到。important festivals和great events为并列关系，故用上并列连词and连接。
3. to. be home to是…的故乡。
4. have been welcomed. 句子主语the two performances与welcome之间是被动关系，再根据时间状语for generations可知用现在完成时的被动语态。
5. that. It is said that.…是固定句型，意为“据说”。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。
6. happiness与名词joy对应的是名词happiness。
7.exciting. 空格后是atmosphere，故用exciting修饰。
8.celebrations. 与复数名词fairs对应的是复数名词celebrations.
9.extremely.用副词修饰形容词valuable。
10.handed. heritage和hand之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语。