外研版(2019)必修第二册Unit 1 Food for Thought Starting out & Understanding Ideas 重点短语检测(word版附答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修第二册Unit 1 Food for Thought Starting out & Understanding Ideas 重点短语检测(word版附答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-12 21:07:44

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Unit 1 Food for Thought
Section A Starting out & Understanding Ideas
Ⅰ. 词块梳理与背诵(英汉互译)
1.go well __________ sth.与…很相配
2.be believed __________sth.被认为是…
3.____________________即将做某事
4.(be)made from ____________________
5.(be)well-known____________________因…而闻名
6.__________多亏,由于
7.come to do sth. ____________________
8.____________________养成做某事的习惯
9.go to the butcher’s ____________________
10.must have done sth. ____________________
11.____________________最好做某事
12.____________________遭受…之苦
13.____________________按照,根据;据…所说
14.____________________对付,应付,处理
15.____________________偶然遇见;偶然发现
16.gather one’s courage __________ sth.鼓起勇气做某事
17.take/have a bite ____________________
18.be amazed ____________________惊奇地发现…
19.remind sb. __________sth. 使某人想起某物
20.____________________爱上……
21.one man's meat is another man's poison ____________________
22.____________________ 对…感到舒适自在
23.there's nothing better than... ____________________
24.know of ____________________
25.make an impression __________sb.给某人留下印象
Ⅱ. 构词法梳理与背诵
转化法构词
1.__________ n.种,类 → v. 将…分类,整理
2.__________ n.烤面包(片),吐司 → 烘,烤(面包或其他食品)
3.__________ n.大块烤肉→ ad. 烤好的,烤制的
4.__________ v. 咬→ n.咬
派生法构词
1.spice n.香料 → __________ad.(食物)加有香料的,辛辣的
2.marry v. 结婚;娶;嫁→ _________ n.婚姻
联想:________________ n. 婚礼
3.type n.类型,种类 → __________ad.典型的,有代表性的
联想:_________________________ ……对于某人来说是典型的。
4.__________ v. (身体或精神上)受苦→ suffering n. 痛苦,苦难,折磨
5.__________ v. 聚集 → gathering n. 聚集,聚会
6.poison n. 毒物,毒药 → __________ adj. 毒的
联想:____________ n. 药
Ⅲ. 课文语法填空
1. __________(grow) up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I 2. __________ (enjoy) food from both countries since my childhood.
Mum has sweet 3. __________(memory) of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and often cooks spicy dishes. Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot. But Dad dare not try some 4.__________(dish)
even after many years of marriage 5. __________my mother. He once 6. __________(be) very surprised by 7. __________he saw on the table during his first visit to China. Even today, he still does not 8. __________
(easy) take to eating things like chicken feet. To me, there is nothing 9. __________(good) than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in 10. __________fine china cup!
Ⅳ.句子翻译
1. 我在英国长大,我爸爸是英国人,我妈妈是中国人,从能拿刀叉—还有筷子开始,我就一直享受这两个国家的食物。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 他曾经告诉我,第一次去中国拜访妈妈的父母时,餐桌上摆的东西让他大吃一惊。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 我们都喜欢烤的蔬菜和牛肉但妈妈说最好不要吃太多烧烤食物,因为根据传统中医的说法,这会引起上火。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 可是就在我以为自己自己能够接受所有中国食物时,我遇到了臭豆腐,一种可怕的灰色食物,样子和气味就像是烧焦的运动鞋。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
I.
1.with
2.to be
3.be about to do sth.
4.由…制成
5.for
6.thanks to
7.开始做某事
8.take to doing sth.
9.去肉店
10.一定做过某事
11.had better do sth.
12.suffer from
13.according to
14.deal with
e across
16.to do
17.咬一口
18.to find
19.of
20.fall in love with
21.甲之熊掌,乙之砒霜
22.feel at home with
23.没有比…更好的了
24.知道
25.on
Ⅱ.
转化法:
①sort
②toast
③roast
④bite
派生法:
①spicy
②marriage; wedding
③typical; It’s typical of sb …
④suffer
⑤gather
⑥poisonous; pill/ medicine/ drug
Ⅲ. 语法填空
1. Growing
2.have enjoyed
3.memories
4.dishes
5.to
6.was
7.what
8.easily
9.better
10.a
Ⅳ 翻译句子
1. Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I’ve enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and folk—and chopsticks!
2. He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother’s parents in China.
3. We all love roast beef and vegetables, but Mum says we’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine.
4. But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.