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新目标(Go for it)版七年级上册
SectionA(Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit6 Do you like bananas
A:Look,there_____many birds and dogs.Do you like them
B:I like birds but I_______like dogs.
A:__________________
B:No,I don't.
A:What would you like
B:______________________________
Give me an apple,please.
are
don't
Do you like cats
I like apples,but I don't like oranges.
Let’s watch to the video!
Warming-up
I’m on the roof.
Whack-A -Mole
milk
pears
tomatoes
bananas
salad
bread
strawberries
oranges
hamburgers
Read and match
1. a rounded object with a shell (壳)
2. a long, thin orange vegetable
3. a food of white or brown grains (谷物)
4. a round, crisp (脆的), juicy (多汁的) fruit
5. the flesh (肉) of this bird
6. a small red fruit with tiny (微小的) yellow seeds on the surface
7. the white liquid (液体) that comes from cows
____
____
____
____
____
____
____
e
g
f
a
b
d
c
e
g
d
f
b
a
c
Revision
Try to find out the rules
I have an orange.
I have two oranges.
I have a banana.
I have two bananas.
可数名词单数
=可数名词复数
+s
Presentation
John and his friends prepare for his classmate’s birthday party.
I have a strawberry.
I have two strawberries.
可数名词单数:
辅音字母
=可数名
词复数
+ies
+y结尾
Try to find out the rules
Presentation
John and his friends prepare for his classmate’s birthday party.
I have a tomato.
I have two tomatoes.
I have a photo.
I have two photos.
可数名词单数:
有生命，O结尾
=可数名
词复数
+es
Try to find out the rules
Presentation
John and his friends prepare for his classmate’s birthday party.
I have a sheep.
I have two sheep.
He has a child.
He has two children.
Try to find out the rules
Presentation
John and his friends prepare for his classmate’s birthday party.
可数名词复数形式的不规则变化
类别 单数 复数
单复数同形 deer(鹿) deer
Chinese(中国人) Chinese
sheep(绵羊) sheep
单复数不同形 词尾发生变化 child(小孩) children
改变单词的元音字母 woman(妇女) women
man（男人） men
tooth(牙齿) teeth
foot(脚) feet
Presentation
Try to find out the rules
I have milk.
I have bread.
粉末/颗粒类，如：flour（面粉），rice（米饭）
液体、气体等，如：water（水），air（空气）
语言、学科等，如：English（英语），Chinese（汉语）
肉类，如：beef（牛肉），pork（猪肉）
油脂类，如：oil（油），butter（黄油）
一些抽象名词，如：knowledge（知识），friendship（友谊）
常见的不可数名词
Presentation
Try to find out the rules
I have chicken.
I have chickens.
Countable and uncountable nouns
可数名词词义 不可数名词词义
chicken 鸡 鸡肉
glass 玻璃杯 玻璃
room 房间 空间
time 次； 回 时间
orange 橙子 橙汁
有些名词既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词， 但词义不同。
Presentation
Try to find out the rules
Presentation
How to talk about likes and dislikes
Grammar Focus
Do you like salad Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Do they like pears Yes, they do./No, they don't.
Does she like tomatoes Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.
I like oranges. I don't like bananas.
We like rice. We don’t like hamburgers.
He likes ice-cream. He doesn‘t like vegetables.
一般疑问句以及简略回答的例句
陈述句的例句：肯定句
陈述句的例句：否定句
1. 在一般疑问句中，句子的开头什么情况下用do、什么情况用does？
2. 在陈述句中， 什么情况下like后面加-s？
3. Does he…后面的like应该用什么形式？
Look and fill with like
I ________ chocolate.
I _________ chocolate.
1. You say to the girl: You _______ chocolate.
2. You say to the boy: You _________ chocolate.
3. You say to us: She _________ chocolate,
but he __________ chocolate.
like
don’t like
like
don’t like
likes
doesn’t like
Subject I you we they boys he she it Lily
Like /___________ ______ / like
don’t like
likes
doesn’t like
Presentation
— Does she _____ fruit
— Yes, she does.
— Do you like bananas
— Yes, I _____.
do
— Do they like donuts
— No, they ______.
Does
don’t
1
3
2
4
like
— _____ he _____ apples
— No, he doesn’t.
like
Look, fill and circle
IF you want to ask if sb. like sth., you can say:
IF you want to answer if sb. like sth., you can say:
Presentation
3a
1. I like fruit, but I (don’t / doesn’t) like vegetables.
2. She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesn’t / don’t) like salad.
3. He (like / likes) bananas, but he (don’t / doesn’t) like oranges.
4. We (likes / like) hamburgers, but we don’t (like / likes) chicken.
5. They (likes / like) pears, but they (don’t / doesn’t) like strawberries.
Underline the correct words in the brackets.
but前面是肯定描述
but后面是否定描述
Presentation
1. Selina _____ (like) apples.
2. ______ your father _____ (like) eggs
3. He ___________ (not like) rice.
4. I have some _____ (egg).
5. I don’t like _____ (milk).
6. My sister likes _________ (tomato), but I don’t.
7. Do you like _______ (chicken)
Fill in the blanks with correct forms.
likes
like
Does
doesn’t like
eggs
milk
tomatoes
chicken
Exercises
A: I like apples. ①____________ Does your sister like apples
B: ②___________ My sister likes bananas and salad. What about your brother
A: He likes chicken and rice. ③____________
B: Yes, and my brother likes eggs.
A: Does he like carrots
B: Yes, he does. ④____________ But I like bread. ⑤__________
A: Yes, very much. Let’s eat some bread for dinner.
Put the sentences in the blanks to make conversations.
A
C
D
A. I eat an apple every day.
B. He doesn’t like bread.
C. No, she doesn’t.
D. Does your brother like
chicken and rice
E. Do you like bread
F. What do you have for
dinner
B
E
Exercises
She likes pears and apples.
Translate the sentences and write them down.
1. 她喜欢鸭梨和苹果。
2. --你喜欢鸡肉吗？
--是的，我非常喜欢。
-- Do you like chicken
-- Yes, I do. I like it very much.
Exercises
3b
Number these sentences [1-4] to make a conversation.
A: Do you like salad
B: Yes, I do.
A: So, let’s get salad.
B: OK.
So, let’s get salad. Yes, I do. Do you like salad OK.
3
2
1
4
So what are you going to do next
那么接下来你要做什么？
so作连词，在句中表示“那么”，位于句首用于引出评论或问题。
Presentation
1.指人或事物的名称______,可分为__________和___________
名词
可数名词
不可数名词
可数名词 不可数名词
定义
不 同 点 1. 可以用_________及_____修饰 1.不用不定冠词及数词修饰,用___________________________
2. 可数名词有_____形式 2.不可数名词没有复数形式
3. 可数名词做主语时，谓语动词的数由_______________来决定 3.不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用______
可以用数词计数的名词
不可以用数词计数的名词
不定冠词
数词
复数
可数名词的数
单数
数词+量词+of+不可数名词
Language points
可数名词与不可数名词
2. 可数名词单数变复数时的变化规则：
一般情况下在词尾加__________________。
以__________________结尾的名词在词尾加 es。
以______结尾的名词__________在词尾加 es__________加 s。
以____________结尾的名词变复数时，将________,再加_______。
以_______结尾的名词变复数时，将_____________，再加______。
s
s，x，ch，sh
o
有生命
无生命
辅音字母加y
y变为i
es
f或fe
f或fe变为v
es
Language points
可数名词复数形式的规则变化
复数形式的读音规则
1) 一般: 在名词后面加-s, 清辅音后读/s/,
浊辅音和元音后读/z/
pencil -- pencils egg -- eggs
2) 以ce, se, ze, (d)ge等结尾的词, 加-s, 读/iz/
orange – oranges price – prices
3) 以s, x, sh, ch等结尾的名词, 加-es,读/iz/
bus – buses watch – watches
Language points
类别 单数 复数
单复数同形 deer
Chinese
sheep
单复数不同形 词尾发生变化 child
改变单词的元音字母 woman
man
tooth
foot
可数名词复数的不规则变化
deer
sheep
children
Chinese
women
men
teeth
feet
Language points
Countable and uncountable nouns
用法 例句
food 通常作不可数名词，表示食物的总称； 当表示特定种类的食品时，其复数形式为foods。 The food here is very delicious.这儿的食物很美味。
frozen foods冷冻食品
fruit 表示水果的总称时，为不可数名词； 表示水果的种类时，是可数名词，其复数形式为fruits。 I eat some fruit every day.我每天都吃一些水果。
Apples, bananas and pears are my favorite fruits.苹果、香蕉和梨是我最喜欢的水果。
ice-cream 表示“一份冰激凌”时，为可数名词时，用不定冠词修饰时，用an。 I like ice-cream.我喜欢冰激凌。
Please give me an ice-cream.请给我一份冰激凌。
salad 泛指沙拉这种食品时，为不可数名词； 特指沙拉作为一份食物时， 为可数名词。 Would you like some salad with your pasta 你的意大利面要配些沙拉吗？
a side salad 配菜沙拉
Language points
3.作动词，意为“喜欢”______,主语是第三人称单数时用______, 近义词_____,后接名词、______________、______、______作宾语.
like
likes
love
人称代词宾格
第三人称单数 其他人称
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
主语（人称和数）
句式结构
to do
doing
某人+likes+某物.
某人+like+某物.
某人+doesn't+like+某物.
某人+don't+like+某物.
Does+某人+like+某物？
Yes, 某人+ does.
No, 某人+ doesn't.
Do+某人+like+某物？
Yes, 某人+ do.
No, 某人+ don't.
Language points
动词like的一般现在时的用法
Presentation
Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and don’t like.
3c
Food Likes Doesn’t like
ice-cream Liu Li Zhao Jun
hamburgers
oranges
milk
salad
strawberries
tomatoes
bananas
Presentation
A：Do you like…
B： Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
A likes…, but B doesn’t like…
Do a survey
Report your findings
chicken
pear
salad
banana
orange
bread
milk
Exercises
一、把苹果放到合适的篮子里
milk
orange
banana
bread
salad
pear
chicken
可数名词
可数/不可数名词
不可数名词
1. —I’m hungry.
—There's some ______ on the table. You can eat it.
A. bananas B. bread C. pear
2. There are two ______ in her family.
A. child B. childs C. children
3. I ______ red. She ______ blue.
A. like, likes B. likes, like C. like, like
Exercises
二、单项选择
B
C
A
Exercises
三、 按要求完成下列各题
1. Do you like apples （作否定回答）
_________________________________
2. They like salad.（变为一般疑问句）
__________________________________
3. My father likes volleyball.（改为否定句）
__________________________________
No, I don’t.
Do they like salad
My father doesn’t like volleyball.
Summary
Unit 6 Do you like bananas (Grammar Focus-3c)
egg, carrot, rice, chicken, so
—Do you like salad
可数名词和不可数名词
动词like在一般现在时中的用法
—Does she like tomatoes
I like oranges.
He likes ice-cream.
Key words
Grammar
Sentences
We don't like hamburgers.
—Yes, I do.
—No, she doesn't.
Homework
1. 找出本单元学过的名词，将它们分为三类。
可数名词：_______________________________________________
不可数名词：_____________________________________________
可数/不可数名词：________________________________________
2. 写出五个含like/likes的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句。
I like pears. / My mother likes strawberries. / They don't like...
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