你看上去很疲惫,怎么了?(询问某人状况的特殊疑问句) . 我应该怎么办?(征询建议). .
昨晚我学习到午夜,因此我睡眠不足。(特殊疑问句的答语;until的用法) . 你为什么不忘记它呢?尽管她做得不对,但也没什么大不了的。(表达建议的句型;although引导的让步状语从句) .
[Unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus -4c)]
将下表中的句子译成英语。与教材P28中Grammar Focus的句子核对后,请背诵
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2021龙东] —______ go to the movies with me tonight
—Good idea!( )
A. What about B. Why not C. Would you like
2.[2021玉林] —Shall we go to see a film this evening
—______. There is a new movie on show. Let’s go.( )
A. Why B. Why not
C. Why did you say so D. Why do you think so
3.[2022潜江] —Would you mind my sitting here
—Of course not. ______.( )
A. Don’t be silly B. I’ve no idea
C. Go ahead D. It’s hard to say
4.[2021铁岭、葫芦岛] I don’t understand my teacher’s great love ______ I become a teacher myself.( )
A. if B. until C. since D. though
5.[2021临沂] ______ English has a history of over 2,500 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century.( )
A. Because B. Although C. Unless
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
6.You shouldn’t c_____ my homework. You should do it by yourself.
7.[2021眉山] It’s a rule that students are not a_______ to use phones in class.
8.[2021日照] The little girl used to feel n_______ when speaking in public.
9.We are not going to ask for help _________(再).
10.If you borrow books from the library, you should _______(归还) them on time.
Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Your English is pretty good! How about _________(give) some advice to me
12.She is shy. She is afraid of ___________(speak) in front of people.
13.It’s too hot. Why don’t you ______(go) swimming now
14.Being honest ___(be) the first thing people should learn.
15.She entered the room without _________(knock) at the door.
Ⅳ.短文填空(主题:人与社会·身心健康)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,使短文完整通顺。
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries Whether your worries are big 16.____small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:
◆Try to find out what you’re worried about
Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you 17.______, you can ask for help.
◆Think of 18.______ to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask 19._________ these questions:
Why are grades important What do grades mean to me
How do I get 20.______ for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test
Do I have a good place to do my homework
Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write 21.______ all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, 22._______ him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend 23.______.
◆Ask for help
When you’re worried, you can find 24.__________________ to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers 25.____ help.
答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.B
[解析] 句意:“为什么今晚不和我一起看电影呢?”“好主意。”why not意为“为什么不……?”,后面接动词原形。故选B。
2.B
[解析] 句意:“我们今晚去看电影好吗 ”“为什么不呢 有一部新电影正在上映。 我们走吧。”why not意为“为什么不呢”,符合语境。故选B。
3.C
[解析] 考查交际用语。句意:“你介意我坐在这里吗?”“当然不介意,坐这里吧。”Don’t be silly意为“别傻了”;I’ve no idea意为“我不知道”;Go ahead意为“开始做;进行”;It’s hard to say意为“很难说”。结合语境可知选C。
4.B
[解析] 句意: 直到我自己成为一名老师,我才理解我的老师的伟大的爱。本题考查“not…until”结构,意为“直到……才……”。故选B。
5.B
[解析] 句意: 尽管英语已有2500多年的历史,但第一部英语词典直到17世纪才出现。because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句;although意为“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;unless意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句。由句意可知,此处应用although引导让步状语从句,故选B。
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
6.opy
7.llowed
8.nervous
9.anymore
10.return
Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.giving
12.speaking
13.go
14.is
15.knocking
Ⅳ.短文填空(主题:人与社会·身心健康)
16.or
17.can’t
18.ways
19.yourself
20.ready
21.down
22.invite
23.back
24.someone/somebody
25.for