人教版九年级全册Unit 6 When was it invented-Section B 2a-2e课件(共42张PPT，内嵌音频)

(共42张PPT)
Section B 2a-2e
Unit 6 When was it invented
九年级上册 RJ
初中英语
1. New words: Canadian, divide, basket, hero
2. Expressions: the Olympics, divide… into,
not only… but also…, look up to
3. Reading strategies: skimming and scanning
Learning goals
Do you know him
Free talk
Warming Up
Do you know him
Do you know him
What are they famous for
basketball
It is popular!
NBA
CBA
Do you like basketball
Do you watch basketball games
How much do you know about this sport
Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class.
2a
Let’s talk about it according to the mind map.
famous
players
basketball
development
how to play
others
...
popularity
MIND-MAPPING
Changing the information you read into a mind map may help you remember it more easily.
Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph
Introduction to basketball
Paragraph 1
How basketball was invented
Paragraph 2
The popularity of basketball today
Paragraph 3
2b
Skimming
Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map
2c
floor
two
the ball
basket
Dr. James Naismith
December 21,1891
1936
NBA
CBA
more than 100 million
200
2c
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
into the
Beilin
December 21,1891
Berlin
1936
more than 100 million
200
Read Paragraph 1 of 2b on Page 46.
.
.
.
.
Scanning
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball
game in history was played on December 21,1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
奥林匹克运动会
more than = over 超过，多于
floor
two
the ball
basket
Dr. James Naismith
Read Paragraph 2 of 2b on Page 46.
.
.
.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.
adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的 n.加拿大人
divide... into把······分开
（1）Canadian在此处作形容词，意为“加拿大的”。
Our new English teacher comes from a small Canadian town.
（2）Canadian作形容词，还可意为“加拿大人的”。
I learned a lot about Canadian life by spending time with you tonight.
（3）Canadian还可作可数名词，意为“加拿大人”，复数形式为Canadians。
The Canadians speak English and French.
Canadian /k ne di n/ adj. 加拿大的；加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人
1. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor…（教材P46 2b）
Learning goals
divide... into 为固定搭配，意为“把······分开”。其中divide作动词，意为“分开；分散”。
A calendar is usually divided into twelve parts, and each one stands for a month.
2. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams…（教材P46 2b）
divide... into把······ 分开
Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket. At the same time,they need to stop the competing team from
getting the ball into their own basket.
stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
同时
The typist is answering a phone, and writing down something at the same time.
3. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.（教材P46 2b）
at the same time 同时
Point 1
stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
其同义表达为prevent sb. (from) doing sth.和 keep sb. from doing sth.。
The policeman stopped that boy (from) playing with fire just now.
Point 2
这三个结构用于被动语态时, from不可省略。
NBA
CBA
Read Paragraph 3 of 2b on Page 46.
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,but it has also become a popular sport to watch.
not only...but also... “不但······而且······”
not only…but also…用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者。它的意思是“不仅······而且······”；其中的also有时可以省略。其用法有：
4. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a more popular sport to watch.（教材P46 2b）
not only…but also… 不仅 ······ 而且······
（1）用于连接两个并列的成分，若连接两个成分作主语，谓语动词应与靠近它的主语保持一致。
Not only Tom but also his sisters like basketball.
（2）not only…but also…中的also通常可以省略，或换成too、as well（要置于句末）。
He not only washed the car, but polished it too (as well).
Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There
are also more and more foreign players in the CBA.
比较级+and +比较级“越来越”
prep. 包括······在内
Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and
want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
钦佩；仰慕
hero n. 英雄；男主角
achieve one's dream(s)实现某人的梦想
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人去做某事
look up to为固定短语，其中to为介词，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语。
My father has a great influence on me. I always look up to him.
5. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.（教材P46 2b）
look up to 钦佩；仰慕
look up to还可意为“抬头看；仰望”。
He looked up to the sky.
Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.
1. Who invented basketball and how is it played
2. When was the first basketball game in history played
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball
4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China
5. How popular is basketball
2d
Who invented basketball and how is it played
2. When was the first basketball game in history played
Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket.
It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball
4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China
5. How popular is basketball
The Berlin Olympics was important because basketball became an Olympic event in Berlin.
The professional basketball groups are the NBA in America and the CBA in China.
Basketball is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21,1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
标记出所有含有被动语态的句子
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket.
Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use these questions to help you.
Who invented basketball
Dr. James Naismith invented basketball.
How is it played ...
2d
Do you want to be a famous basketball player
What do you know about/think of famous basketball players
What do you think of famous basketball players Make a list of good and difficult things about being a famous basketball player.
It’s good to be a famous basketball player because… It’s difficult to be a famous basketball player because…
2e
一、单选
1. (原创) Zhong Nanshan's action during the COVID-19 (新冠肺炎）made many people him.
A. look down B. take care of
C. look through D. look up to
2. My math teacher _ ___us_______two groups to think about the problem yesterday.
A. cut; into B.divided; into
C.gave; to D. turned; into
D
Exercises
B
3.(2020·柳州中考) Not only Sam but also his parents____ coming to China soon.
A. is B. are C. were
4.Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, had a strong will. His serious illness never ___D___ him ______ living a meaningful and colorful life.
A. learned; from B. protected; from
C. saved; from D. stopped; from
B
二、用正确的单词完成句子
Several ____________ (加拿大人) moved to the next house and became my neighbors.
The old lady went to the market, holding a ________ (篮子) in her hand.
The two astronauts are national_______. (英雄)
4.The TV program Super Brain is _ encouraging _ _____ interesting. It is well worth watching.
Canadians
basket
heroes
not only
but also
Key words
Canandian, divide, basket, hero
Useful expressions
the Olympics, divide...into, at the same time, not only...but also..., look up to
Reading
skimming
scanning
catch the main idea of each paragraph
read in details
collect words &expressions
complete the mind map
answer the questions
Summary
Please write an invention that you like and describe it according to the following the questions.
A special car/key/bag/bowl/watch…
What is it made of
What is it used for
What does it look like
Where or when can it be used
How much will it cost
…
Homework
THANKS
谢谢聆听！