(新课标) Unit 8 It must belong to CarlaSection B 3a-Self check 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Section B 3a-Self check语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1.But I’m not sure if he likes rock music.但我不知道他是否喜欢摇滚乐。
词组be sure, make sure 在祈使句中表示“ 确保、肯定”义。
如：Be sure you will get there at six in the morning.
Make sure the answers are right.
sb is not sure 意为“某人不知道”， 相当于动宾结构的sb doesn’t know.
如：I’m not sure if she will come tomorrow.
=I don’t know if she will come tomorrow.
He isn’t sure when the class meeting will begin.
= He doesn’t know when the class meeting will begin.
2.So I might be a bit late for the party.因此我可能聚会要晚到一点。
a bit和a little都作“一点儿”讲,但用法不同。
a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示"一点儿"的意思。
如: That's a bit too expensive.
The speaker spoke up a bit/a little to make himself heard more clearly.
a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于not at all“一点儿都不”;not a little相当于very(much)或extremely“很、非常”。
如: She is not a bit tired. =She is not tired at all.
She is not a little tired.
(3)a bit用作定语时，意为“一点儿”，不能直接修饰不可数名词，但可用“a bit of ＋不可数名词”结构，此时a bit of ＝ a little．
如： He has a bit of／a little money left．
She knows a bit of ／a little French
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( ) 1. I saw him ___ when I came in.
A. write B. wrote C. writing D. to write
( ) 2. Yesterday I had _____ homework to do.
A. too much B. to many C. much too D. so many
( ) 3. There must be _____ with my computer.
A. something wrong B. wrong something C. anything wrong D. nothing wrong
( ) 4. There are three girls _____ after the old man.
A. look B. looking C. to look D. are looking
( ) 5. Don’t make so much ___.Your father is sleeping.
A. noise B. voice C. sound D. noises
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. He ________ (drop) his classes to go to play computer games yesterday evening.
7. How many ________ (monkey) can you see
8. I can’t stand the ______ (noise) children. They never stop talking.
9. The green coat must be ______ (she).
10. The old house ______ (belong) to my grandma. She has lived in it for nearly thirty years.
三、完成句子。
11. 好运总是属于有准备的人。
Good luck always 　　　　　　　　somebody that has prepared well.
12. 我想我们应该阻止人们在公共场合吸烟。
I think we should 　　　　people 　　　　　　　　in public places.
13. 他可能正在家里吃早饭。
He 　　　　　　　　　　　　breakfast at home.
14. 我一定是把钥匙放在卧室的某个地方了。
I 　　　　　　　　　　　　my keys some-where in the bedroom.
15. 昨天我收到了最好的朋友的卡片。
I 　　　　a card 　　　　my best friend yesterday.
四、完形填空
At 9:30 p.m. yesterday, I was sitting in my chair, listening to a strange sound. It made me 　16　.
This was the third time I heard the 　17　. I didn’t know who or what made the sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at my door, but I lived on the ninth floor! “What 　18　 it be ” I thought.
I was 　19　 scared to open my eyes until the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would 　20　 me. “There are no such things as ghosts,” they would say.
“There it is again!” I shouted. My mom came upstairs and 　21　 me what was going on. Then she heard the strange noise too. She went into the bathroom and said there 　22　 be a strong wind. I wanted to stop my mom because I was afraid that something bad would happen to her. 　23　 she started laughing. “It’s OK, dear. It’s just a strong wind making your curtain(窗帘) shake and knock at the　24　.”
I was very surprised. Since then, I’ve started thinking more scientifically. In the world, there are 　25　ghosts. I don’t need to be afraid. If such things happen again, I will do like what my mom did and find out the truth.
(　　)16.A.scared B.pleased C.excited
(　　)17.A.shout B.sound C.cry
(　　)18.A.need B.must C.could
(　　)19.A.so B.too C.very
(　　)20.A.talk about B.shout at C.laugh at
(　　)21.A.asked B.told C.answered
(　　)22.A.need B.can C.must
(　　)23.A.But B.And C.So
(　　)24.A.desk B.door C.window
(　　)25.A.many B.no C.not
五、阅读理解
In your spare time, do you help your parents with chores around the house Can you cook for your family
In order to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee(中共中央) recently released(发布) a guideline.
The guideline calls for students to respect labor work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.
The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard and aren't interested in doing so.
According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22% of students help with everyday chores around the house.
Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.
Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.
As children's first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
(　　)26.The guideline was released recently in order to 　　　　.
A. stress the importance of hard-working spirit education
B. ask students to work hard at English and any other subjects
C. teach students how to help their parents do chores at home
D. help students of different ages solve life problems
(　　)27.The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to “　　　　”.
A. the government B. hard-working spirit education
C. basic life skills D. the recently released guideline
(　　)28.According to the guideline, schools can 　　　　.
A. give homework to parents
B. give the guideline to every student
C. teach students how to cook in the school
D. provide chances of real-world work for students
(　　)29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. About two thirds of students help with housework at home.
B. Students should master at least three life skills every year.
C. Schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every day.
D. Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.
(　　)30.What is the best title of the passage
A. Spirit of Hard-working Education B. How to Value the Experience
C. The Importance of All Subjects D. How to Do Everyday Chores
六、阅读理解七选五
　　It might be surprised to hear that being bored can be good for kids. 31.　　　
Boredom(无聊) can help kids be patient and understand the world around them. One of the great things kids have is curiosity(好奇心) about the things that adults take for granted, like the color of a butterfly and the noise of the truck. 32.　　　　 If you never get bored, you never discover how interesting the world really is.
Kids' brains need to stay active, but they need downtime(休息), too.
33.　　　　 Make sure that you don't have organized or planned activities in a couple of afternoons or evenings per week.
34.　　　　 Thinking out of the box(突破思维定式) can help you solve problems that seem small to adults, but are huge to you. If your schedules and brains are always filled with activities, you'll have no need to imagine a story, wonder how things work, etc.
Of course, being bored all the time isn't healthy. 35.　　　　It's different for every kid and every family, and it may take some time to find out where your line is.It can be hard to be bored. But it will achieve something else important: developing you into cheerful, funny, thoughtful people who can have dinner time conversations and deal with long car rides. That's good for you and people with you.
A. But actually it is true.B. I don't think it is right.C. Boredom can help you be creative, too.D. Making those discoveries is how you learn.E. It is helpful to leave space for downtime.F. Where's the line between too much boredom and not enough G. Boredom can let you lose interest in discovering new things.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5CAABA
二、6.dropped　7.monkeys　8.noisy 9.hers　10.belongs
三、11.belongs to 12.prevent/keep/stop; from smoking 13.might/may/could be having
14.must have put　 15.received; from
四、16-20ABCBC 21-25ACACB
五、26-30ABDDA
六、31-35ADECF
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)