人教版九年级全册英语Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？Section A Grammar focus 4a-4c 课件

(共19张PPT)
What are the shirts made of
Period 5 Section A
4a—4c
UNIT——5
Three minutes before class
New words
Germany 德国
surface n. 表面；表层
postman n. 邮递员
cap n（. 尤指有帽舌的）帽子
glove n（. 分手指的）手套
根据汉语提示完成单词。
1. Toney has to drive to meet
his (老板) at the airport this afternoon.
2. His father built a new house with different used (材料) beside the river.
boss
material
3. This kind of car is very expensive and only made in (德国)by hand.
4. The river is polluted and the
(表面)of the water is covered with oil.
5. The girl sat outside the door and waited for the (邮寄员) every day.
Germany
surface
postman
Is it made of silver
It was made in Thailand.
What is the model plane made of
Where is tea produced in China
How is it grown
It is planted on the side of mountains.
They are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.
被动语态 (Passive Voice)
结构: be + V-p.p.
am / are / is + 动词的过去分词
一般现在时的被动语态:
Many people speak English.
主动句与被动句之间的转换
English is spoken by many people.
主语 谓语动词主动语态的过去式 宾语
主语 谓语动词被动语态的过去分词 介词+ 宾语
4a
1. Children under 18
____ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents.
2. We ______ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month.
are not allowed
are paid
3. A: What language ______
(speak ) in Germany
B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English ,
too.
is spoken
4. The postman brings letters and postcards to people’s homes.
5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often.
Letters and postcards are brought to people’s homes (by the postman).
This silver plate is not used very often in our family.
4) Which language _______ the most widely _______ (speak) in the world
5) The students _____ often _____ (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.
6) Vegetables, eggs and fruits _________ (sell) in this shop.
is
spoken
are
told
are sold
2. In China, farmers grow the best rice in the northeast.
3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents.
In China, the best rice are grown (by farmers) in the northeast.
Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.
4b Rewrite the sentences using the
passive voice.
4c
SA: What’s your pencil made of
SB: It’s made of wood.
SA : Where was it made
SB: It was made in Shanghai.
SA: What’s your jacket made of
SB: It’s made of …...
SA : Where was it made
SB: It was made in …...
SA: What’s your sweater made of
SB: It’s made of …...
SA : Where was it made
SB: It was made in …...
SA: What are your gloves made of
SB: They are made of …...
SA : Where were they made
SB: They were made in …...
被动语态的几种句型
1. 肯定句 主语 + be + 过去分词 + (by…)
A sweet song is sung by her on the stage.
2. 否定句 主语 + be + not +过去分词 + (by…)
3. 一般疑问句 Be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)
A sweet song isn’t sung by her on the stage.
Is a sweet song sung by her on the stage
4. 特殊疑问句 疑问词 + be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)
Where is a sweet song sung by her
Summary
grow in China
grow in Canada
A: Where is / are …
B: It is / They are … in …