人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life重点词汇课件(共24张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life重点词汇课件(共24张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-14 14:30:08 | ||
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(共24张PPT)
Senior High Book1
Words and Expressions in
Unit One
1. 掌握核心词汇及其用法：
volunteer, debate, prefer, content,suitable, recommend, confuse,responsible, schedule, attract, addict。
2. 熟读并背诵重点词汇部分。
Objective
Core words
n．志愿者
1. He volunteered to do the work.（背）
2. Why do you want to volunteer for our organisation
voluntary adj. 自愿的，志愿的
voluntarily adv. 自愿地，主动地
volunteer
n.自愿者，义务工作者
vt.自愿做，义务做
[总结归纳]
serve/work as a volunteer 做志愿者
do volunteer work 做志愿工作
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
volunteer for sth. 自愿为某事效劳
n．志愿者
1. The bill is under debate and hasn't been passed yet.
2. Our class held a debate on whether students should take cell phones to school.（背）
3.We are debating about what to do next now.
4. The truth that the earth goes around the sun is beyond debate.
debate
n. 辩论，争论
vt. 辩论，争论
[总结归纳]
under debate正在讨论中
debate on/over/about sth.就某事辩论
beyond debate毋庸置疑
＝like...better vt. 较喜欢
prefer
1. I prefer tea to coffee.2. On rainy days, I prefer to stay at home.
3. I prefer seeing a film to sleeping at home.（背） =I prefer to see a film rather than sleep at home.
=I would see a film rather than sleep at home.
=I would rather see a film than sleep at home.
preference n. 偏爱
preferable adj. 更好的，更合适的
过去式：preferred
短语搭配 prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B
prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做...
同义句转换 prefer doing A to doing B
prefer to do A rather than do B
would do A rather than do B
would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A，而不愿做B
词性拓展 名词：preference 偏爱，优先权 have a preference for 偏爱
prefer that sb should do 宁愿某人做某事
[总结归纳]
prefer
◆即学即练
1. As a matter of fact, I prefer certainty _____ adventure.
2. I prefer ________ (go) out .
3. Rather than _______(take) a crowded bus, he prefers ________(ride) a shared bicycle.
4. I prefer that you (should) keep the secret for me.
= I_____________ keep the secret for me.
5. After all, all kids prefer _____________(praise) rather than _________(scold).
① After all, all kids __________________________________________.
② After all, all kids __________________________________________.
③ After all, all kids __________________________________________.
to
to go
take
to ride
prefer you to
to be praised
be scolded
prefer being praised to being scolded
would be praised rather than be scolded
would rather be praised than be scolded
n. 内容；满足；目录[pl.]；容量 [ k ntent ]
adj. 满意的，满足的 vt. 使满意，使满足 [k n tent]
1. Are you content with your present achievements(成就) （背）
2. She is content to lead such a peaceful life.
content
[总结归纳]
be/feel content with...对……感到满意
=be satisfied with
=be pleased with
be content to do sth.＝be willing to do sth.愿意做某事
1. I would be well content __________(help) with the child’s wish.
2. Read the ________ to see what ________ the book covers.
读目录看看这本书涵盖什么内容。
to help
contents
content
◆即学即练
adj.合适的；适用的 suit n．西装，一套外衣
vt. (服装、颜色等)适合
suitable
1. The film is not suitable for children.（背）
2. You're covered with sweat. It is not suitable to bathe right away.
[总结归纳]
be suitable for sb/sth 适合某人或某物
be suitable to do sth.适合做某事
It is suitable for sb to do sth.某人适合做某事
◆即学即练
1. I had great difficulty finding the _________(suit) food on the menu in that restaurant.
2.首先，因为我英语口语流利，所以我认为我适合这项工作。
Firstly, because my spoken English is fluent,
I think I_________________________________.
I think I_________________________________.
suitable
am suitable for this job
am suitable to do this job
vt vt. 建议；推荐；介绍 recommendation n. 推荐；介绍信
1. I recommended the girl to the shop-keeper as a shop assistant.
2. Thank you for recommending me for the position of a manager.
3.I recommend you to go there by subway.
=I recommend going there by subway.
=I recommend that you (should) go there by subway.
recommend
[总结归纳]
recommend sb./sth to sb 把……介绍给某人
recommend sb. for…推荐某人做（某职位）
recommend doing建议做某事
recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事
recommend “建议” 后接宾语从句时,从句用虚拟语气，
即recommend that...(should) do
◆即学即练
1.The professor recommended me ________ (buy) some new books on this subject.
2. I bought this computer on John's ________________ (recommend)．
3. He recommended us to go swimming in the formal swimming pool.背
→He recommended _________________________ in the formal swimming pool.
to buy
recommendation
that we (should) go swimming
vt. 使糊涂，使迷惑 confusing adj. 令人费解的，令人迷惑的
n. confusion confused adj. 糊涂的，迷惑的
1. We felt confused with the difficult question. 背
2. The war ended up in confusion.
3. From his confused expression, this confusing problem confused him.
confuse
[总结归纳]
be/ get confused with/about 对……感到困惑
in confusion 处于混乱状态
confuse A with/and B 把A与B弄混
1. I can't see how anyone could confuse you _______ another!
2. She had _______ (confuse) feelings about him.
3. They ________ me by asking so many ________ questions. I was very ________, standing there in ________, not knowing what to do.（背）
4. She always gets confused ____________what the teacher says in class.
prefer
◆即学即练
with/and
confused
confused
with/about
confusing
confused
confusion
adj. 负责的；有责任的 responsibility n. 责任；义务
responsibly adv. 可靠地；负责地
responsible
1. He is responsible for the accident.（背）
2.Would someone take responsibility for bringing Paul home
[总结归纳]
be responsible for (doing) sth/sb. 对(做)某事/人负责
have/take responsibility for 对……有责任/负责
a sense of responsibility 责任感
n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
1. His official visit to Beijing is scheduled to start on December 21.
2. With my friends' timely help, I completed the project as scheduled．
3. The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon.
schedule
[总结归纳]
on schedule按预定时间
as scheduled如期；按预定时间
be scheduled to do sth.被安排做某事/计划做某事
be scheduled for sth. 安排，为……安排时间
vt.吸引,引起……的注意 attraction n. 吸引力；景点
attractive adj. 有吸引力的
attract
1. The Palace Museum is a major tourist attraction.
Interesting stories always attract people's attention easily.（背）
2. It is common that children are attracted to novel things.
[总结归纳]
a tourist attraction 旅游景点
attract one's attention 吸引某人的注意
be attracted to 喜爱
◆即学即练
1.Thousands of foreigners ____________(attract) to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.
2.The beautiful beaches are the island's main___________ (attract)．
3. The outbreak of fire ____________________________(引起了公众的注意)．
were attracted
attraction
attracted the public's attention
addict
n. 对......入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n. 上瘾；沉迷
vt.使上瘾，使沉迷 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
The student is a game addict, even though his father has been trying to prevent him from being addicted to computer games, which are very addictive.
他的父亲一直试图阻止他对使人上瘾的电脑游戏着迷，但是这个学生已成了一个游戏迷。
[总结归纳]
be/get/become addicted to doing/ sth.
沉迷于；对......着迷
◆即学即练
1. Such___________ (addict) pills should be used under the doctor's advice.
2. Nowadays, more and more teenagers are addicted to _________(play) cellphone games.（背）
3. __________(addict) to the games, he failed the final exam.（背）
4. 我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。I went through about four years of _______________________________.
addictive
playing
Addicted
being addicted to playing computer games.
3. Buried in his study, he didn’t notice evening approaching.
Important words
1. ____________ n．挑战 vt.向……挑战→ ___ adj.有挑战性的
2.________adv.事实上；的确→_________adj.真实的；实际的
3.___________ adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→ __ adv.流利地
→ _______ n．流利；流畅
4. ____________v.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→______________n.毕业
→毕业于_____________________
5.____________adj.高级的；先进的→__________n.前进；发展vi.前进；发展
6.______v.停止；戒掉；离开→ ____ ____或________ _______(过去式 ，过去分词)→_________(现在分词) → 停止做某事______________
7.________n.解决办法；答案→____________vt.解决；处理
8.____________n.主编；编辑；编者→___________vt.编辑；剪辑
9.____________vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→ ___________n.幸存;幸存事物
→ ____________ n．幸存者
10.___________vt.表现 → ____________n.行为；举止
重点单词变形
challenge
challenging
actually
actual
fluent
fluently
fluency
graduate
graduation
graduate from
advanced
advance
quit
quit quit
quitted quitted
quitting
quit doing
solution
solve
editor
edit
survive
survival
survivor
behave
behaviour
solution to(介词 )sth/
doing sth
英汉互译词组
打扫(或清除)干净_________集中；特别关注_____________
sign up (for sth) ____________ be expert in/at/on _____________
be an expert in/at...____________________
behave oneself___________________
in advance(＝ahead of time)______________
课外活动__________________________
在某方面擅长
在某方面是专家/高手
守规矩； 表现得体
clean up
focus on
报名参加课程
预先，提前
extra-curricular activities
Senior High Book1
Words and Expressions in
Unit One
1. 掌握核心词汇及其用法：
volunteer, debate, prefer, content,suitable, recommend, confuse,responsible, schedule, attract, addict。
2. 熟读并背诵重点词汇部分。
Objective
Core words
n．志愿者
1. He volunteered to do the work.（背）
2. Why do you want to volunteer for our organisation
voluntary adj. 自愿的，志愿的
voluntarily adv. 自愿地，主动地
volunteer
n.自愿者，义务工作者
vt.自愿做，义务做
[总结归纳]
serve/work as a volunteer 做志愿者
do volunteer work 做志愿工作
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
volunteer for sth. 自愿为某事效劳
n．志愿者
1. The bill is under debate and hasn't been passed yet.
2. Our class held a debate on whether students should take cell phones to school.（背）
3.We are debating about what to do next now.
4. The truth that the earth goes around the sun is beyond debate.
debate
n. 辩论，争论
vt. 辩论，争论
[总结归纳]
under debate正在讨论中
debate on/over/about sth.就某事辩论
beyond debate毋庸置疑
＝like...better vt. 较喜欢
prefer
1. I prefer tea to coffee.2. On rainy days, I prefer to stay at home.
3. I prefer seeing a film to sleeping at home.（背） =I prefer to see a film rather than sleep at home.
=I would see a film rather than sleep at home.
=I would rather see a film than sleep at home.
preference n. 偏爱
preferable adj. 更好的，更合适的
过去式：preferred
短语搭配 prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B
prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做...
同义句转换 prefer doing A to doing B
prefer to do A rather than do B
would do A rather than do B
would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A，而不愿做B
词性拓展 名词：preference 偏爱，优先权 have a preference for 偏爱
prefer that sb should do 宁愿某人做某事
[总结归纳]
prefer
◆即学即练
1. As a matter of fact, I prefer certainty _____ adventure.
2. I prefer ________ (go) out .
3. Rather than _______(take) a crowded bus, he prefers ________(ride) a shared bicycle.
4. I prefer that you (should) keep the secret for me.
= I_____________ keep the secret for me.
5. After all, all kids prefer _____________(praise) rather than _________(scold).
① After all, all kids __________________________________________.
② After all, all kids __________________________________________.
③ After all, all kids __________________________________________.
to
to go
take
to ride
prefer you to
to be praised
be scolded
prefer being praised to being scolded
would be praised rather than be scolded
would rather be praised than be scolded
n. 内容；满足；目录[pl.]；容量 [ k ntent ]
adj. 满意的，满足的 vt. 使满意，使满足 [k n tent]
1. Are you content with your present achievements(成就) （背）
2. She is content to lead such a peaceful life.
content
[总结归纳]
be/feel content with...对……感到满意
=be satisfied with
=be pleased with
be content to do sth.＝be willing to do sth.愿意做某事
1. I would be well content __________(help) with the child’s wish.
2. Read the ________ to see what ________ the book covers.
读目录看看这本书涵盖什么内容。
to help
contents
content
◆即学即练
adj.合适的；适用的 suit n．西装，一套外衣
vt. (服装、颜色等)适合
suitable
1. The film is not suitable for children.（背）
2. You're covered with sweat. It is not suitable to bathe right away.
[总结归纳]
be suitable for sb/sth 适合某人或某物
be suitable to do sth.适合做某事
It is suitable for sb to do sth.某人适合做某事
◆即学即练
1. I had great difficulty finding the _________(suit) food on the menu in that restaurant.
2.首先，因为我英语口语流利，所以我认为我适合这项工作。
Firstly, because my spoken English is fluent,
I think I_________________________________.
I think I_________________________________.
suitable
am suitable for this job
am suitable to do this job
vt vt. 建议；推荐；介绍 recommendation n. 推荐；介绍信
1. I recommended the girl to the shop-keeper as a shop assistant.
2. Thank you for recommending me for the position of a manager.
3.I recommend you to go there by subway.
=I recommend going there by subway.
=I recommend that you (should) go there by subway.
recommend
[总结归纳]
recommend sb./sth to sb 把……介绍给某人
recommend sb. for…推荐某人做（某职位）
recommend doing建议做某事
recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事
recommend “建议” 后接宾语从句时,从句用虚拟语气，
即recommend that...(should) do
◆即学即练
1.The professor recommended me ________ (buy) some new books on this subject.
2. I bought this computer on John's ________________ (recommend)．
3. He recommended us to go swimming in the formal swimming pool.背
→He recommended _________________________ in the formal swimming pool.
to buy
recommendation
that we (should) go swimming
vt. 使糊涂，使迷惑 confusing adj. 令人费解的，令人迷惑的
n. confusion confused adj. 糊涂的，迷惑的
1. We felt confused with the difficult question. 背
2. The war ended up in confusion.
3. From his confused expression, this confusing problem confused him.
confuse
[总结归纳]
be/ get confused with/about 对……感到困惑
in confusion 处于混乱状态
confuse A with/and B 把A与B弄混
1. I can't see how anyone could confuse you _______ another!
2. She had _______ (confuse) feelings about him.
3. They ________ me by asking so many ________ questions. I was very ________, standing there in ________, not knowing what to do.（背）
4. She always gets confused ____________what the teacher says in class.
prefer
◆即学即练
with/and
confused
confused
with/about
confusing
confused
confusion
adj. 负责的；有责任的 responsibility n. 责任；义务
responsibly adv. 可靠地；负责地
responsible
1. He is responsible for the accident.（背）
2.Would someone take responsibility for bringing Paul home
[总结归纳]
be responsible for (doing) sth/sb. 对(做)某事/人负责
have/take responsibility for 对……有责任/负责
a sense of responsibility 责任感
n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
1. His official visit to Beijing is scheduled to start on December 21.
2. With my friends' timely help, I completed the project as scheduled．
3. The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon.
schedule
[总结归纳]
on schedule按预定时间
as scheduled如期；按预定时间
be scheduled to do sth.被安排做某事/计划做某事
be scheduled for sth. 安排，为……安排时间
vt.吸引,引起……的注意 attraction n. 吸引力；景点
attractive adj. 有吸引力的
attract
1. The Palace Museum is a major tourist attraction.
Interesting stories always attract people's attention easily.（背）
2. It is common that children are attracted to novel things.
[总结归纳]
a tourist attraction 旅游景点
attract one's attention 吸引某人的注意
be attracted to 喜爱
◆即学即练
1.Thousands of foreigners ____________(attract) to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.
2.The beautiful beaches are the island's main___________ (attract)．
3. The outbreak of fire ____________________________(引起了公众的注意)．
were attracted
attraction
attracted the public's attention
addict
n. 对......入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n. 上瘾；沉迷
vt.使上瘾，使沉迷 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
The student is a game addict, even though his father has been trying to prevent him from being addicted to computer games, which are very addictive.
他的父亲一直试图阻止他对使人上瘾的电脑游戏着迷，但是这个学生已成了一个游戏迷。
[总结归纳]
be/get/become addicted to doing/ sth.
沉迷于；对......着迷
◆即学即练
1. Such___________ (addict) pills should be used under the doctor's advice.
2. Nowadays, more and more teenagers are addicted to _________(play) cellphone games.（背）
3. __________(addict) to the games, he failed the final exam.（背）
4. 我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。I went through about four years of _______________________________.
addictive
playing
Addicted
being addicted to playing computer games.
3. Buried in his study, he didn’t notice evening approaching.
Important words
1. ____________ n．挑战 vt.向……挑战→ ___ adj.有挑战性的
2.________adv.事实上；的确→_________adj.真实的；实际的
3.___________ adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→ __ adv.流利地
→ _______ n．流利；流畅
4. ____________v.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生→______________n.毕业
→毕业于_____________________
5.____________adj.高级的；先进的→__________n.前进；发展vi.前进；发展
6.______v.停止；戒掉；离开→ ____ ____或________ _______(过去式 ，过去分词)→_________(现在分词) → 停止做某事______________
7.________n.解决办法；答案→____________vt.解决；处理
8.____________n.主编；编辑；编者→___________vt.编辑；剪辑
9.____________vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→ ___________n.幸存;幸存事物
→ ____________ n．幸存者
10.___________vt.表现 → ____________n.行为；举止
重点单词变形
challenge
challenging
actually
actual
fluent
fluently
fluency
graduate
graduation
graduate from
advanced
advance
quit
quit quit
quitted quitted
quitting
quit doing
solution
solve
editor
edit
survive
survival
survivor
behave
behaviour
solution to(介词 )sth/
doing sth
英汉互译词组
打扫(或清除)干净_________集中；特别关注_____________
sign up (for sth) ____________ be expert in/at/on _____________
be an expert in/at...____________________
behave oneself___________________
in advance(＝ahead of time)______________
课外活动__________________________
在某方面擅长
在某方面是专家/高手
守规矩； 表现得体
clean up
focus on
报名参加课程
预先，提前
extra-curricular activities