Unit 2 How often do you exercise?达标检测题(word版，含答案）

八年级（上）英语Unit 2单元达标检测题
一. 选择填空(10分)
( )1. She _________ goes to the movies on Saturday evening.She usually watches TV with her parents.
A.always B.hardly ever C.sometimes D.ever
( )2.On Sunday afternoons，Eric often plays computer games______fun.
A．in B．for C．of D．with
( ) 3. You can ask Paul to help you.He always has lots of great ideas in his ________.
A．car B．room C．dream D．mind
( )4.Her life was ________ so that she couldn't find time for hobbies.
A．full B．free C．relaxed D．quiet
( )5. —Why did so many trees here ________？
—Because it didn't rain last year.
A．blow B．grow C．sleep D．die
( )6. Many children still like to eat junk food, ______it is not good for their health.
A. although B. so C. and D. because
( )7. —What is Tom interested in
—He is interested in sports, _________basketball,tennis and ping-pong.
A.such as B.at least C.hardly ever D.because of
( )8. Little Tom　　　　to the clock and cried,“Look!It’s 8:35 and I am late!”
A.pointed B.decided C.tried D.ordered
( )9.—________do you usually do after school，Peter
—I usually help my parents with housework.
A．How B．Where C．What D．Why
( )10. —________do you read English newspapers
—I read China Daily every day.
A．How long B．How often C．How many D．How much
二. 完形填空(10分)
Jane lives a healthy life. She does a lot of 11 . Every morning she goes running before work.And she 12 swimming three or four times a week. She eats a lot of 13 and vegetables. She likes apples, bananas and carrots best, and she 14 eats junk food. She sometimes has a lot of work, but she tries to go to 15 before eleven o’clock.
Karl is 16 . He is very tall and 17 . He usually eats three hamburgers each meal. When he watches TV, he always likes to eat snacks (零食) and 18 cola. 19 he is too fat and big, he has to stay in bed, and he has a helper to 20 him.
Both Jane and Karl are my friends, but I think I should have a healthy lifestyle like Jane.
( )11. A. sports B. homework C. reading D. showers
( )12. A. wants B. watches C. goes D. gets
( )13. A. cakes B. fruit C. meat D. bread
( )14. A. always B. usually C. often D. never
( )15. A. work B. school C. sports D. bed
( )16. A. different B. happy C. same D. interesting
( )17. A. thin B. small C. heavy D. cool
( )18. A. drink B. buy C. make D. think
( )19. A. But B. If C. Because D. Although
( )20. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look like
三. 阅读理解(50分)
A
Boonie Bears《熊出没》is a Chinese animated cartoon. It was first shown(上映) in February 2012, and it is very popular with children in China.
Name: Briar 熊大 Character: smart Family: his brother Bramble Likes: making fun of Logger Vick stealing（偷）fruit from Logger Vick destroying（毁坏）Logger Vick’s home protecting(保护) the forest
Name: Bramble 熊二 Character: dull(呆头呆脑的), lazy Family: his brother Briar Likes: eating all kinds of delicious food and sleeping
Name: Logger Vick 光头强 Character: tricky(狡猾的) Job: cutting trees in the forest Favorite saying: If you make me angry, I will hit you anyway.
( )21. Boonie Bears is from .
A. America B. England C. China
( )22. Boonie Bears was first shown in , 2012.
A. January B. February C. March
( )23. Briar is .
A. lazy B. tricky C. smart
( )24. Briar likes .
A. eating delicious food B. destroying the forest C. stealing fruit
( )25. Which of the following is TRUE
A.Boonie Bears is popular with children.
B. Logger Vick always does something good.
C. Briar and Bramble work for Logger Vick.
B
Activity Every day Three or four times a week Twice a week Once a week
Exercise 55 30 10 5
Play basketball 20 40 20 20
Watch TV 5 60 30 5
Do homework 90 10 0 0
Eat vegetables 50 30 10 10
Eat junk food 15 50 30 5
Eat fruit 60 25 10 5
( 　)26.In the class，fifty five percent of the students exercise________.
A．every day B．three or four times a week
C．twice a week D．once a week
( 　)27.________of the students watch TV three or four times a week.
A．100% B．60% C．30% D．5%
( 　)28.No students do homework________.
A．once a week B．twice a week
C．three times a week D．both A and B
( 　)29.Sixty percent of the students________.
A．eat fruit every day
B．eat junk food once a week
C．do homework three or four times a week
D．play basketball twice a week
( 　)30.Which sentence is NOT true
A．90% students do homework every day.
B．50% students eat junk food three or four times a week.
C．All students do homework every day.
D．Only 5% students exercise once a week.
C
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways.They usually use it to relax.They spend a lot of their free time at home.The most popular activity is watching TV.People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week.They often record(录制) programs so they can watch them later.Reading is also a popular way of spending free time.People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines.Many people in the UK have pets.They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer，gardening(园艺) is popular.And families often have a “day out” on the weekend.They often go to a festival or see a show.Young people like to go to clubs，and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter，“doityourself” is popular.People often spend their free time repairing(修理) houses.
Some free time activities are with friends.Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one.Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend，people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports.The popular kinds of sports are soccer，horse racing，swimming，tennis，skating，climbing and hill walking.
( )31.What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK
A．Reading. B．Watching TV.
C．Doing sports. D．Playing with their pets.
( )32.________is popular in winter in the UK.
A．Gardening B．Seeing a show
C．Repairing house D．Going to a festival
( )33.We can find________kinds of popular sports in the passage
A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8
( )34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．People in the UK often record TV programs.
B．People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.
C．People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.
D．People in the UK often have a “day out” with their friends.
( )35.What is the passage mainly about
A．People in the UK like making friends.
B．People in the UK enjoy different festivals.
C．What people in the UK do in their free time.
D．Why people in like UK have a lot of free time.
D
任务型阅读
Many people run for exercise. But what will you do if you are not a“born” runner or jogger（慢跑者） You may still want a kind of exercise that's inexpensive and easy to do.Why not try walking
Walking requires no special equipment（装备）.It is a kind of exercise that almost any normal, healthy person can do. Walking is good for your health like jogging or running; it will just take longer. Jogging and running make your heart work harder than walking. They also put more stress on your legs and feet than walking does.
The problem with walking is that most people don't take it seriously.But there's a big difference between serious walking and the walking that most of us do.Walking, like jogging, should have a steady and continuous motion（稳健而持续的动作）．
If you want to get your exercise by walking, you need to have your own walking plan.After all, runners and joggers set goals for themselves. Walkers need goals, too. You also need to set a course to walk. Start by walking about 15-30 minutes a day.Increase your time and distance（距离）slowly. And try increasing your walking speed little by little.
If you prefer to jog or run, follow the same advice.Start off slowly. Spend most of the first few days just walking. Then, start walking and running on the same day. Run or jog a short distance, then walk for a while, then, run, then walk. Follow that pattern for 15-30 minutes a day. Slowly make each run longer and each walk shorter. Later on, you can increase your distance, speed and exercise time.
阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。
36.任务一：将画线短语a“born” runner译为汉语。
________________________________________________________
37.任务二：列举两条jogging和running对身体部位的影响。
(1)________________________________________________________
(2)________________________________________________________
38.任务三：回答问题。
What's the problem with walking
________________________________________________________
39.任务四：选出作者关于步行健身的两种建议。（ ）
A.Have a walking plan.
B.Walk fast at the beginning.
C.Start by walking an hour a day.
D.Increase distance and speed little by little.
40.任务五：找出最后一段的主题句。
________________________________________________________
E
Healthy Eating
41. Healthy eating is important to us. What and how should we eat in order to be healthy
First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.
Second, 42. it's very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. 43. 肉，鱼，鸡蛋和牛奶帮助我们成长。 Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.
Third, we should eat regularly(有规律地). 44. It's said that half of the students don't have a regular breakfast or don't eat anything in the morning. It is bad for their health. 45. 实际上，一顿好的早餐可以使我们保持强壮。 In short, we should not only eat enough food and healthy food but also eat regularly.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
四.词语运用(10分)
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)
bad　hardly　use　always　two　health　full
than　exercise　stay　decide　through
I had some bad habits in the past.I 46.________ had breakfast because I usually got up late.I disliked exercising and I only played sports 47.________ a month.In the evening，I always watched TV for more 48.________ two hours.After that I 49.________ the Internet.I liked to play games online and often 50.________ up late.My parents thought it was 51.________ for my health,so they weren't happy with that.
One day，I fainted(昏倒) in a P.E.class.When I woke up,I was in the hospital.The doctor said I was in bad 52.________.He told me to do more 53.________ and eat breakfast every day.I 54.________ to give up(抛弃) my bad habits.Now I get up early and have breakfast every morning.After school,I 55.________ play sports with my friends.It's fun and good for my health.
五.基础写作（20分）
A>连词成句(5分)
56.do,John,what,in the evening,does

57.usually,watches TV，he
.
58.loves,he,very much,watching TV
.
59. does,he,watch TV,how often

60.he,twice a week,watches TV
.
B>书面表达 (15分)
假设你叫Linda，请根据下面表格内容写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍一下表中所描述的日常生活。
Activities exercising watching TV drinking coffee eating junk food
How often every day twice a week never three or four times a week
八年级（上）英语Unit 2单元达标检测题答案
一、单项选择 1----5BBDAD 6--10 AAACB
二、完形填空 11-15 ACBBD 16-20ACACB
三、阅读理解
A) 21-25 CBBCA B)26-30 ABDAC C) 31—35 BCCAC
D)36 一位天生的赛跑者
37(1) make your heart work hard
(2) put much stress on your legs and feet
38The problem with walking is that most people don't take it seriously.
39 AD
40 If you prefer to jog or run, follow the same advice.
E)41.健康的饮食对我们来说很重要。
42．保持饮食平衡对我们来说很重要。
43．Meat, fish, eggs and milk help us grow.
44．据说有一半的学生吃早餐没有规律，或者早晨什么也不吃。
45．In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.
四、词语运用
46.hardly　47.twice　48.than　49.used　50.stayed　51.bad　52.health
53.exercise　54.decided　55.always
五、基础写作
A>连词成句：根据所给单词和标点提示完成句子
56.What does John do in the evening
57.He usually watches TV.
58.He loves watching TV very much.
59.How often does watch TV
60.He watches TV twice a week.
B>书面表达
One possible version：
I am Linda.I exercise every day，and I am in good health.I have to do much homework every night so I don't often watch TV，usually twice a week.I never drink coffee，but I like eating junk food.I usually eat it three or four times a week.Although junk food isn't good for people's health，it tastes really delicious.I sleep less than eight hours every night.I get up early every morning.Sometimes I feel tired.