(共25张PPT)
Senior High Book1
Words and Expressions in
Welcome Unit
n. exchange students交换生
in exchange for作为对……的交换
v. exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换...
exchange A for B 把A换成B
n.交换;交流
vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
1
exchange
A group of exchange students from the UK are visiting our school next month.(背)
Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera
Before graduation, students exchange presents with each other.
I'd like to exchange this dress for one of a larger size.
They sold eggs ____ exchange for salt and tea.
I’d like to exchange my dollars ______ pounds.
I shook hands and exchanged a few words ____ the manager.
in
for
with
◆即学即练
be designed for sth. /sb. 为……而设计
be designed to do sth. 为做……而设计
by design=on purpose故意地
偶然:
The course is designed for beginners.(背)
The experiment is designed to test the new drug.
What annoyed the teacher most was that this student frequently lied to him by design.
n.设计;设计方案
vt.设计;筹划
2.design
n. 设计师__________
designer
by accident/chance
design
designed
I like the _________of the suit, which was __________ by a famous __________.She graduated from a fashion school and the school ___________ to attract talented people interested in fashion.(design)
这个项目旨在帮助无家可归的人。(be designed to do)
____________________________________
designer
is designed
◆即学即练
The project is designed to help homeless people.(背)
Parents are naturally anxious for their children.(背)
He was anxious about the meeting.
He is waiting with anxiety for the exam results.(背)
She was anxious to know what had happened.
/ k s / adj. 焦虑的; 不安的 n. 焦虑__________
3.anxious
be anxious 为……担忧
with anxiety=anxiously adv.焦急地
be anxious to do渴望做...
about sth.
for sb.
anxiety
He is ___________ (anxious) waiting for the bus to go to school.
There is no need to be anxious _______ school exams.
The mother was filled with ________ (anxious) about her daughter's safety.
anxiously
about
anxiety
◆即学即练
adj.恼怒的;烦恼的 adj. 使人烦恼的__________
v.使恼怒;打扰__________
n.烦恼__________
4.annoyed
be annoyed at/with sb
be annoyed about/by sth
be annoyed +that 从句
It really annoys me...
She was annoyed with Duncan for forgetting to phone.
Are you annoyed by the quality of your sleep
Mr Davies was annoyed that the books were missing.
It really annoys me when I see people dropping litter.(背)
annoying
annoy
annoyance
总结:-ing形容词多用来修饰“物”,意为“使人/令人...的”;
-ed形容词多用来修饰“人”,意为“感到...的”,
-ed形容词还可以用来修饰人的神态(声音、表情、微笑、脸颊)
和内在感情等,
如“a frightened look害怕的表情”
类似的还有
/ fra tnd/ adj. 惊吓的;害怕的 adj. 令人害怕的__________
v.使惊恐;害怕__________
n.害怕___________
5.frightened
be frightened to do sth
be frightened of doing害怕做某事
be frightened to death吓得要死
She was too frightened to tell her family what had happened.(背)
I’m frightened of walking home alone at midnight.
She was frightened to death by the accident.
frightening
frighten
fright
She was frightened _________ (drive) a car especially in rush hours.
I _______________(害怕) being left by myself in the house.
The news was ___________ and they were all ___________(frighten) .
◆即学即练
to drive
am frightened of
frightening
frightened
/ m pre n/ n. 印象;感想
6.impression
be impressed by/with对……印象深刻
make/leave a good impression on sb; leave/make sb a good impression给某人留下好印象
1. She was deeply impressed by/with the scenery in Guilin. (背)
2. I hope to make/leave a good impression on your family. (背)
v.留下印象______________
adj.给人印象深刻的____________
impress
impressive
make an impression on sb
(1)Hangzhou is really an ____________ place.The famous West Lake always leaves a deep impression ______ the visitors.I ____________________its beauty the first time I saw it.(impress)
(2)We were strongly impressed by her story. (改成同义句)
=Her story _________ __ _______ __________ ____ us.
(3)最让我印象深刻的是他的名言,“天才是百分之一的灵感加上百分之九十九的汗水。”(impress/impressed)
________________________________________________ is his famous saying,”Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration”.
made/left a strong impression on
◆即学即练
impressive
on
was impressed by
What impressed me most (背)
concentrate (sth) on/upon (doing) sth. 集中精力于(做)某事(focus on)
vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神 n.专心_________
8.concentrate
I’m concentrating my attention on preparing for tomorrow’s experiment.(背)
concentration
7.concentrate
feel confident about
be confident that...对...有信心
have/lose confidence in
adj. 自信的;有把握的 n.信心_________
adv. ___________
8.confident
I feel confident about the interview.
He is confident that he can pass the exam.(背)
The coach has confidence in his athletes.
confidence
confidently
He ________________(对...很自信) he will make great progress if he concentrates on his study.
You have no reason for losing confidence _____ yourself.
The little girl walked ___________onto the stage, ready for her first speech.(confident)
confidently
◆即学即练
is confident that
in
vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建
vi. 组建;成立
9.organize
Our class will organise a picnic next Saturday, so I am writing to invite you to join it.
I want to work with a well organized team.
organization
n. 组织;机构____________
n.组职者______________
adj.有组织的______________
organizer
organized
会议组织得很糟糕。
The meeting was _______________.
要写出好文章,必须先从逻辑上理顺思绪。
To write a good essay you must first ___________________ logically.
They have set up an ___________(organize) to help those in need.
◆即学即练
badly organized
organize your ideas
organization
be badly designed
/ m pru:v/ vi&vt 改进;改善
10.improve
Now more and more city adults spend their leisure time on trying to improve themselves at school or college.
I’m looking forward to your improvement.(背)
improvement
n. 改善____________
我们相信,通过我们进一步的努力环境将会得到改善。(背)
_________________________________________________________________
◆即学即练
We are confident that the environment will be improved by our further efforts.
/ kj ri s/ adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的
11.curious
1.I’m curious about everything. (4句全背)
2. I was curious to find out what she had said.
3.“Are you really an artist ” Sara asked curiously.
4. Out of curiosity, I opened the letter.
curiously
adv.好奇地_____________
n. 好奇心____________
be curious about 对……好奇
be curious to do 好奇做某事
ask curiously好奇地问
out of curiosity出于好奇
curiosity
It is good to be curious _______ the world around you.
Everybody in the court was worried and we were curious _______ (find) out what had happened.
On the first day of senior high school, he was full of _________ (curious), so he looked at everything __________ (curious).
◆即学即练
about
to find
curiosity
curiously
Part 2 次重点词汇
1.(1)听讲座_____________________; 作历史讲座___________________
(2)He's always lecturing me about the way I dress. 句中lecture意为___________
2. (1) How many students have registered _______ English classes
(2) 登记;注册;挂号 n. ____________
3. (1) nation n.→adj.国家的________→n.国籍;民族_________
→adj.国际上的_______
(2)中华民族______________
4. 在校园内_____ campus
5. 正式的 adj. ________→adv.__________ 非正式的 adj.___________
6. (1) 高中________________;初中_______________
(2) I’m three years senior ______ you.
7.她最终实现了自己的目标。
____________________________________________________________
8. an awkward silence________________ an awkward machine______________
attend/go to a lecture(on)
give/deliver a lecture
on history
教训
for
registration
national nationality
international
the Chinese nation
on
formal formally informal
senior high school junior high school
to
She finally/at last achieved/reached her goal.
令人尴尬的沉默 不好用的机器
9. (1)It made me annoyed, so please leave me alone!____________
(2)Yesterday, I left for the airport 30 minutes late.____________
(3)New fathers often feel left out when baby arrives.____________
(4)Let’s leave the matter aside for a moment.____________
10. 探索v.___________→n.探索__________→n.勘探者__________
11. 我期待你尽快回复。
___________________________________________
12.写出句中flash的含义:
I’ll need flash for this shot._________
A terrible thought flashed through his mind._________
13. I’ll keep you company while you’re waiting._________
14. person n. →adj.个人的;私人的__________→adv.就个人而言_________
→n.性格;个性__________
15. revise v.→n.__________
(re)再看→修正,修改
reuse, recycle,rebuild, restart
不打扰
前往
遗漏;被忽视
把...放在一边
explore exploration explorer
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
闪光灯
突然想到
陪伴
personal personally
personality
revision
练习三、单句语法填空
1.They set up a scientific organization ________ (explore)
the unknown world.
2.Your art skills are excellent, which leaves me a deep
__________ (impress).
3.________ (Nation) Day saw people singing and dancing
happily in the street.
4.The party is not an important one, so you can just be
dressed in ________ (formal) clothes.
5.This project was designed ________ (help) the students
in need.
to explore
impression
National
informal
to help
6.Parents are usually anxious ________ the children when
they don't come back home from school.
7.I find it hard to concentrate ________ my studies with
some people having small talks around me.
8.I felt very ________ (annoy)to find that they hadn't waited
for me.
9.I have the ____________ (confident) that you will have a
good time here.
10.Children are always ________about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions ________. To meet their _________, we’d better answer them(curious).
curiously
curious
curiosity
annoyed
confidence
on
for
Bye-bye!