人教版八上英语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation单元达标检测题（含答案）

八年级英语（上）Unit 1单元达标检测题
一、选择题（10分）
（ ）1. Her friend is honest boy.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
（ ）2. The police looked for the lost boy. Finally they found in the street.
A. her B. him C. them D.you
（ ）3. The food there is .I'll take you there next time.
A.delicious B.terrible C.expensive D.bad
（ ）4. It's getting dark. Can you ____________ the light
A. turn off B. turn up C. turn over D. turn on
（ ）5. —____ are the people there，Lisa
—They are friendly.
A．How B．What C．Where D．Why
（ ）6. —What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one
—I hope it will _________like a book.
A. taste B. sound C. smell D. look
（ ）7. Basketball is popular with boys.________ of them like playing it.
A．Most B．Few C．Much D．Little
（ ）8. —________ did you go to the beach with
—Tom and Jack.
A．Where B．When C．Who D．How
（ ）9. —__________ are all the gifts —66 yuan,please.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
（ ）10. The children 　　　 to be eating something in the room.
A. seemed B. saw C. felt D. stayed
二、完形填空（10分）
Paul got 11 the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded and he had to stand for about five 12 . Then some of the people got 13 . Paul sat down next 14 a fat woman. She 15 several shopping bags and Paul didn’t have much place 16 the seat. He wasn’t uncomfortable. 17 last the bus got to the town. All the people started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood 18 to let the fat woman get off before him. She said,” 19 .” Then she tried to get 20 the seat with all her bags. But she couldn’t move. She was too fat and her bags were too heavy.
( )11.A. off B. on C. down D. up
( )12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years
( )13. A.off B. up C. on D. down
( )14. A. in B. at C. near D. to
( )15. A. carries B. buys C. had D. has
( )16. A. in B. at C. on D. upon
( )17. A. In B. At C. On D.Up
( )18. A.down B. under C. up D. at
( )19. A. Go away B. Go at once C. Look out D. Thank you
( )20. A. down to B. off C. on D. out of
三、阅读理解（50分）
A
Wonderful Tour (4-Day) of Tongren Overseas Tourist Corporation Guizhou China Including: Price: Only ￥2,668 ● A round-trip(往返旅行) plane ticket from Guiyang to Tongren ● Bus service around Tongren ● Three nights' stay in good hotels ● The best tour guide service Places to visit: ● Ming Paradise (大明边城)—the national AAAA level scenic spots (景点） ● Hot Spring in Shiqian(石阡)—enjoy spas/spring bath (泡温泉/温泉浴) ● Mount Fanjing—the most famous mountain in Guizhou Office hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Saturday & Sunday 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Tel: 0851-8630158 Address: No. 28 Yanan Road Guiyang
( )21. From the information above, we know this is .
A. a map B. an air ticket C. a piece of news D. an advertisement
( )22. You can't enjoy in Tongren.
A. taking a bus around Tongren B. staying in good hotels
C. getting some small presents D. receiving a good tour guide service
( )23. You can visit places if you take the tour.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( )24. How can you book the tour
A. By phone. B. By writing blogs.
C. By chatting with them online. D. By sending them an e-mail.
( )25. Where can you go to book a ticket to Tongren
A. Ming Paradise. B. Shiqian. C. TV station. D. No. 28 Yanan Road Guiyang.
B
Why did people go to America
Over 3000 years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we all call these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or they would die. How did the first Indians go to America They walked!
Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They travelled to America in boats. For the next 300 years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over 32,000,000 Europeans went to the U.S.A. Among them there were people from France, Italy and other countries. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America to find a better life.
( )26. went to America first.
A. People from northern Asia B. People from Italy
C. People from France D. Columbus
( )27. Why did Indians go to America Because .
A. northern Asia became very hot B. northern Asia became very cold
C. they liked America D. they liked travelling
( )28. The first Europeans went to America .
A. on foot B. by bike C. by boat D. by train
( )29. These Europeans .
A. didn't speak the same language B. spoke English only
C. spoke French only D. spoke both English and French
( )30. The Europeans went to America to .
A. find the New World B. find a better life
C. build more boats D. learn English
C
A memorial was put up in California. The memorial was put up to remember a small boy. The boy was killed when his family was on vacation in Italy.
After the boy died, his parents donated(捐赠) his body parts. The body parts helped save seven people living in Italy. The people in Italy were very moved. They wanted to thank the boy's family in some way, so they built a memorial with 130 bells on it. The memorial was placed by the ocean. When the wind blew, the bells rang. The bells reminded the family of all the love that the Italian people have for them and their dead son.
The parents want the memorial to be a comfort for anyone who visits it. They hope that people will keep giving body parts to those who need them. They want to keep sharing the love that their son had.
( )31. The boy was killed in .
A. California B. Italy C. the ocean DAmerica
( )32. How many people did the boy's body parts help save
A. 7 B. 130 C. 18 D.30
( )33. Why did the people in Italy build the memorial
A. Because the boy was killed
B. Because they wanted to thank the family
C. Because they wanted to make their country more beautiful
( )34. What does the underlined word “memorial” mean
A. 记忆 B. 房子 C. 纪念碑 D.药品
( )35. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. The boy was from Italy
B. Italy sent 110 bells to the parents
C. The parents were very kind and helpful
D
任务型阅读
I like the summer vacation very much. It’s relaxing and I can do everything I like.
Last summer vacation, I went to my grandparents’ home with my parents. They live in the country. (36) They were very happy to see us. The country was very beautiful. We saw many beautiful flowers and heard the birds singing there. We did many interesting things there. We went__37______(shop), cleaned the houses, and watched TV together. Every morning I _38_______(get) up early, and then I went out for a walk. It _39___(make) me healthy. My grandma and my mother cooked nice food, such as fish, meat and vegetables. I also made some new friends during the vacation. My grandpa told me many funny stories. We (40)玩得很高兴 in the country, I had a good vacation.
根据短文内容完成下列任务
任务一：将（36）处画线的句子译为汉语。
________________________________________________
任务二: [将所给单词的适当形式填到37.38.39的空白处。
37__________ 38___________ 39__________
任务三：将（40）处画线的短语译为英语。
_________________________________________________
E
阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成中文或英文。
Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. 1. And what a terrible experience it was!
When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore(探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. 2. 然后我们看到一只熊进入了我们的帐篷。
Tom wanted his father to chase(追赶) him away. His father said, “No. 3. It's dangerous to chase a bear. And don't let him chase you.”Susie said, “What shall we do Maybe we should climb a tree.”Tom said, “No. 4. 我们必须把它弄出去。 He might go to sleep in our tent. ”“Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat，” Susie suggested. Then I said, “5. How are you going to get the honey It's in the tent.”We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset(翻倒) everything inside. “It's foolish for us to try to chase him away，” said my husband, “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
四、词汇运用（10分）
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。(每词限用一次)
take，go，mountain，watch，tired，food，get，have，visit，chess
Now let me tell you about my last weekend.
On Saturday，my parents and I 46 to the Beishan Park，First，we 47 the flowers.Then，we climbed the 48 .In the afternoon，we went to my grandparents' family 49 them.I played 50 with my grandpa.In the evening，my parents and I 51 the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway to Shanghai to take part in(参加)an English contest(竞赛).And on Sunday morning，we 52 to Shanghai.We went to Shanghai Hotel to take part in the contest.And at noon，we 53 lunch at KFC.The 54 was very good，I ate a lot.And in the afternoon，we took the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway back home.We were 55 ，but we were very happy.
What do you think of my last weekend
46.____________47._________48._________49.__________50.___________
51.____________52._________53._________54.__________55.___________
五、基础写作(20分)
A>连词成句（5分）
56.was，a beautiful day,last Sunday
_________________________________________________.
57. Penang Hill ,Tom,and,hisfather,went to,
_________________________________________________.
58. along the way,saw,lots of flowers,they,
_________________________________________________.
59.were drinking,they,at 10:30 that day,some tea，
_________________________________________________.
60. walked,they,before,for three hours,got to the top
_________________________________________________.
B>书面表达（15分）
精彩的暑假生活已经结束，有没有哪一天让你感到难忘？请你回忆一下那天的经历，记录下来与朋友们一起分享。以下的问题也许可以给你一些提示。（词数不少于80）
How was the weather that day 2. Where did you go
Who did you go there with 4. What did you do there
What food did you eat 6. How did you feel that day
八年级英语（上）Unit 1单元达标检测题答案
Unit 1
一、单项选择 1----5 CBADA 6--10 DACBA
二、 完形填空 11-15 BAADC 16-20 CBCDD
三、阅读理解
A)21-25 DCBAD B)26-30 ABCAB C)31-35 BABCC
D)36. 他们见到我们很高兴.
37.shopping 38. got 39..made 40. had a good time/enjoyed ourselves
E)41.这是一次多么可怕的经历呀！
42．And then we saw a bear go into our tent.
43．追逐熊是非常/很危险的。
44．We have to/must get him out of there.
45．你打算怎么弄到蜂蜜？
四、46.went 47.watched 48.mountain 49.to visit 50.chess
51.took 52.got 53.had 54.food 55.tired
五、连词成句：根据所给单词和标点提示完成句子
56. Last Sunday was a beautiful day.
57. Tom and his father went to Penang Hill .
58. They saw lots of flowers along the way.
59. They drank some tea at 10:30 that day.
60. They walked for three hours before getting to the top.
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Last year, we went to Beijing on vacation. It was sunny there.We visited mnay places of interest in Beijing. First we vistied the Temple of Heaven and the Summer Palace. We took many photos . Then we went to the Great Wall. There were many peopl e. The people there were very friendly to us. They told us something about Beijing. At last, we ate in a restaurant. The food in Beijing was very delicious. I liked Beijing duck best. I had a good time in Beijing.
I like my trip very much.