英语八年级下册人教版 课时训练--Unit 5 第4课时 Unit 5 Section B （1a -1d）(含答案）

[Unit 5 Section B （1a -1d）
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Which class _____（win） first prize in your school singing competition last week？
2.Tom _____（leave） the house without saying a word yesterday．
3.When I woke up this morning， I ________（realize） I would be late for school．
4.Liu Mei was ________（make） her way to school when it began to rain.
5.—What __________（happen） to your brother？
—He fell off his bike and hurt his arms．
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.昨天晚上发生什么事了？
______ __________ last night
7.史密斯夫妇想在河边租一套房子。
The Smiths want to rent a house ____ ____ _____ ____ the river.
8.那时我们正在公共汽车站等迈克。
We ______ ________ ____ Mike at the bus stop at that time.
9.哪个队赢了昨天的篮球比赛？
_______ ______ _____ yesterday’s basketball match
10.篮球比赛开始时，她仍然在去学校的路上。
When the basketball competition started, she was still ____________________ _______________ to school.
Ⅲ.单项填空
11.______ the boys were fighting， the police arrived.( )
A. While B. As long as C. Before D. As soon as
12.—What______ to you this morning？
—I lost my wallet.( )
A. happen B. is happened
C. happened D. was happening
13.—Where is Mike
—I saw him ______ with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now.( )
A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talks
14.—Did you see a girl in a red skirt ______？
—No， I didn’t．( )
A. walks by B. to walking by
C. to walk by D. walk by
15.Today， more and more people begin to ______ the importance of saving water．( )
A. realize B. waste C. control D. cause
Ⅳ.（2021海南）阅读理解（主题：人与自我·安全与急救）
Steve Taylor was in his room lying down for sleep while his mother Katelyn was taking a shower. She wanted to bathe before going to bed herself. The 5-year-old boy was just about to fall asleep when he heard a loud noise from the bathroom. He hurried to have a look.
When he got to the bathroom, he found his mother lying in the bathtub（浴缸） with blood coming from her head. She had an epileptic fit （癫痫发作） and didn’t know anything. However, little Steve kept a cool head.
He first went to his 2-month-old sister and put her in a blanket （毛毯）, placing her on the sofa. He then climbed up a chair to open the door. Once the door
opened, Steve picked her up from the sofa and went to his neighbor’s house. The neighbor, Jessica, was very surprised to see her two young neighbors standing outside her door at such a strange hour.
She first thought the little boy was coming to talk about his dog. But he said, “No, my mom died in the shower. Can you take care of us ” Jessica ran to next
door in a hurry and found Katelyn in the shower with the water still running. She called 911 and help arrived just in time.
Ms. Taylor believed that her son saved her life. If not her son, she probably would have died right there in her bathtub. Steve was praised by the local fire department. They showed up（出现） at his house with their fire truck to present him with some special prizes.
16.The 5-year-old boy was just about to ______ when he heard a loud noise.( )
A. go out B. fall asleep C. take a shower
17.When Steve found his mother lying in the bathtub, he ______.( )
A. kept a cool head
B. started to cry loudly
C. went back to sleep
18.Jessica was surprised to see her two young neighbors because ______.( )
A. they were dressed in a strange way
B. they wanted to talk about their dog
C. they showed up quite late that night
19.Which of the following is the right order of the story ( )
①Jessica called 911.
②Ms. Taylor had an epileptic fit.
③Ms. Taylor wanted to bathe before sleeping.
④Steve went to his neighbor’s house for help.
⑤Steve was praised by the local fire department.
A. ③②④①⑤ B. ③②①⑤④ C. ③①②⑤④
20.What is the best title of the story ( )
A. A Mother Had an Epileptic Fit
B. A Young Boy Saved His Mother
C. A Kind Neighbor Helped a Family
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
It was a bright afternoon. I was playing games on the computer which I bought two days ago while my mother was cooking fish. Suddenly, I heard the bell ring. Our neighbor said that he saw a strange cat run into our house. We found the cat in my bedroom. It looked dead. Mom called the Animal Services. A few minutes later, a man
from the Animal Services came. He said the cat was dead. I felt very sad. Did it have an accident or did someone kill it I watched it in silence.
After the man left, something worse followed. Then suddenly, I saw smoke coming out of the kitchen. My mother asked, “What happened ” I shouted, “The kitchen is on fire.” Quickly, Mom called the Fire Department. I got two shirts and ran into our bathroom. I made them wet to keep from breathing（呼吸） in smoke. Then we ran outside. Soon the firemen arrived and put out the fire.
What a terrible afternoon!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
21.Who saw the cat run into the writer’s house
_____________________
22.Where did the writer find the cat
___________________
23.Who said the cat was dead
_________________________________
24.Did Mom call the firemen
_____________
25.Why did the writer run into the bathroom
____________________________________________________________________________
Because the writer needed to make the shirts wet to keep from breathing in smoke.
答案
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.won
2.left
3.realized
4.making
5.happened
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.happened What
7.by the side of
8.waiting were for
9.Which team won
10.making her way
on the way
Ⅲ.单项填空
11.A
12.C
[解析] “this morning”为一般过去时的标志词，故选C。
13.B
[解析] 考查非谓语动词的用法。see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,故选B。
14.D
15.A
Ⅳ.（2021海南）阅读理解（主题：人与自我·安全与急救）
16.B
[解析] 细节理解题。由第一段中“The 5-year-old boy was just about to fall asleep when he heard a loud noise from the bathroom.”可知，当时Steve正要睡着了。故选B。
17.A
[解析] 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“However, little Steve kept a cool head.”可知选A。
18.C
[解析] 细节理解题。由第三段中“The neighbor, Jessica, was very surprised…at such a strange hour.”可知，Jessica对于他们出现的时间很惊讶。故选C。
19. A
[解析] 阅读排序题。通读全文内容，故事发生的先后顺序为:Ms. Taylor想在睡前洗澡→Ms. Taylor癫痫发作→Steve去找邻居Jessica求助→Jessica打911求助→Steve受到了当地消防部门的赞扬。故选A。
20.B
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
21.The writer’s neighbor.
22.In his/her bedroom.
23.The man from the Animal Services.
24.Yes, she did.
25.Because the writer needed to make the shirts wet to keep from breathing in smoke.