Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？单元测试（含答案）

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
单元测试
Ⅰ.单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分，共10分）
1.—What’s ________ population of China
—It has ________ population of 1.4 billion.( )
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
2.Jenny taught me ________ the camera.( )
A. what to use B. how to use
C. how could I use D. how can I use
3.Stop ________ a rest if you’re tired.( )
A. having B. to have C. had D. has
4.________ I know, we’ll go hiking next week.( )
A. As for B. As far as C. As good as D. As well
5.Tina, don’t stay at home for long. Now let’s go out to ________ fresh air.( )
A. take off B. take down C. take after D. take in
6.—What do you think of this movie？
—It’s ________ more interesting than that one．( )
A. much B. pretty C. very D. quite
7.Li Hua’s shoes are as __________ as Zhang Hui’s．( )
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest D. cheapest
8.—What’s ________ river in China
—The Yangtze River. It’s about 6,300 kilometers long.
( )
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
9.The teacher went into the classroom with __________.( )
A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitement
10.Mr. Wang went to the library ________ it rained heavily outside．( )
A. after B. if C. until D. even if
Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题2分,共20分）
Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us？
Geese（雁）， for example， teach a very good lesson about . .11. .. In the fall， Canada geese fly to the warm south to . .12. . Canada’s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet . .13. . they form a V shape， with one bird leading the group．
This V shape allows geese to . .14. . energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down， the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird . .15. . has the hardest job. When it gets . .16. .， it moves behind， and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role， the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly
70 percent farther without . .17. . than birds flying alone．
During the long flying journey， geese communicate with one another. They honk（鸣叫） to . .18. . the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up. .19. . working toward a common goal．
What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills？
. .20. . together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs， we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!
11.( )A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork
12.( )A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from
13.( )A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly
14.( )A. save B. waste C. create D. lose
15.( )A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left
16.( )A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty
17.( )A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result
18.( )A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage
19.( )A. until B. after C. while D. before
20.( )A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共5小题;每小题2分,共10分）
Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native（当地的） to Australia and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas（考拉） and crocodiles（鳄鱼）. They
are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages（笼子）.
We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly（令人想拥抱的）. Although we couldn’t carry
koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（纪念品） of my holiday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary（吓人的） with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species（种类） of birds. I saw an old parrot（鹦鹉）. It could “talk” and made a great impression on me.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.
21.The Wildlife Park is in ________.( )
A. Sydney B. Cairo C. Athens D. Rome
22.What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer’s holiday ( )
A. A parrot that could “talk”.
B. A chance to feed a koala.
C. A photo with a koala.
D. Food for the kangaroos.
23.Why didn’t the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles ( )
A. Because they lived in water.
B. Because the writer was afraid of them.
C. Because the writer did not want to feed them.
D. Because the writer did not like the smell of salt water.
24.Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.
B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.
C. The writer went to see koalas first.
D. The writer watched a bird show.
25.After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.( )
A. bored B. unhappy C. excited D. hopeless
Ⅳ.词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
（A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
26.I’ll go there according to the weather__________（条件；状况）.
27.My friends and I spent five days living in the _______ （沙漠）.
28.The scientists are doing some r________ on pandas.
29.The p__________ of China is the largest in the world.
30.Tom is a k______. He takes good care of the baby pandas in the zoo.
（B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.There were many young children_________（work） in the factories in the past.
32.The animals in the zoo are usually_______ （wake） at night.
33.His grandma went to hospital and her_______ （ill） was so serious.
34.A wolf is much_______ （wild） than a dog.
35.China is one of the _______ （old） countries in the world.
（C）用方框中所给的短语填空。
take in, or so, feel free, in the face of, up to
36.You may _________ to ask me anything.
37.These soldiers were brave______________ the enemies.
38.What a sunny day it is! Let’s go out and ________ some fresh air.
39.I think the temperature now goes_______ 32℃.
40.Those countries spent $50，000，000 ______ searching for the plane.
Ⅴ.句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
41.This room is 9 meters wide. That room is 9 meters wide, too.（合并为一句）
This room is ____ ______ ____ that one.
42.The hole is ten meters deep.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ is the hole
43.The baby weighed seven pounds when he was born.（改为同义句）
The baby weighed seven pounds ___ ______.
44.Qomolangma is more dangerous than any other mountain in the world.（改为同义句）
Qomolangma is ____ ______ __________ __________ in the world.
45.I’m sure his dream will come true.（改为同义句）
I’m sure ____ will ______________ his dream.
答案解析
Ⅰ.单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分，共10分）
1.—What’s ________ population of China
—It has ________ population of 1.4 billion.( )
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
C
2.Jenny taught me ________ the camera.( )
A. what to use B. how to use
C. how could I use D. how can I use
B
3.Stop ________ a rest if you’re tired.( )
A. having B. to have C. had D. has
B
4.________ I know, we’ll go hiking next week.( )
A. As for B. As far as C. As good as D. As well
B
5.Tina, don’t stay at home for long. Now let’s go out to ________ fresh air.( )
A. take off B. take down C. take after D. take in
D
6.—What do you think of this movie？
—It’s ________ more interesting than that one．( )
A. much B. pretty C. very D. quite
A
7.Li Hua’s shoes are as __________ as Zhang Hui’s．( )
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest D. cheapest
A
8.—What’s ________ river in China
—The Yangtze River. It’s about 6,300 kilometers long.
( )
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
D
[解析] 考查形容词比较等级的用法。句意：“在中国最长的河流是什么 ”“长江。它大约6300千米长。”根据问句中的“in China”可知，这里表示三者以上的事物相比较，故应用形容词最高级形式；而形容词最高级前应加定冠词the。故选D。
9.The teacher went into the classroom with __________.( )
A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitement
D
10.Mr. Wang went to the library ________ it rained heavily outside．( )
A. after B. if C. until D. even if
D
[解析] 考查连词的用法。句意：尽管外面下着大雨，但是王先生还是去图书馆了。even if意为“尽管”，符合句意。故选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题2分,共20分）
Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us？
Geese（雁）， for example， teach a very good lesson about . .11. .. In the fall， Canada geese fly to the warm south to . .12. . Canada’s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet . .13. . they form a V shape， with one bird leading the group．
This V shape allows geese to . .14. . energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down， the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird . .15. . has the hardest job. When it gets . .16. .， it moves behind， and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role， the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly
70 percent farther without . .17. . than birds flying alone．
During the long flying journey， geese communicate with one another. They honk（鸣叫） to . .18. . the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up. .19. . working toward a common goal．
What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills？
. .20. . together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs， we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!
11.( )A. experience B. success
C. friendship D. teamwork
D
[解析] 根据文章最后一句“We need the spirit of teamwork!”可知, teamwork符合语境。
12.( )A. look for B. get away from
C. wait for D. walk away from
B
[解析] 由句意可知，大雁飞往温暖的南方是为了躲避加拿大的严冬。
13.( )A. busily B. quickly
C. bravely D. suddenly
B
14.( )A. save B. waste C. create D. lose
A
15.( )A. in front B. at the back
C. in the middle D. on the left
A
16.( )A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty
B
[解析] 由“…it moves behind， and another bird moves into the lead.”可知，领头雁“累了”时，后面的大雁就会顶替它。
17.( )A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result
A
18.( )A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage
D
[解析] 由下文“They also cheer each other up…”可知，它们鸣叫来鼓励同伴保持速度向前飞行。
19.( )A. until B. after C. while D. before
C
20.( )A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work
D
[解析] 由最后一句话“We need the spirit of teamwork！”可知选D。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共5小题;每小题2分,共10分）
Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native（当地的） to Australia and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas（考拉） and crocodiles（鳄鱼）. They
are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages（笼子）.
We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly（令人想拥抱的）. Although we couldn’t carry
koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（纪念品） of my holiday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary（吓人的） with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species（种类） of birds. I saw an old parrot（鹦鹉）. It could “talk” and made a great impression on me.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.
[主旨大意]作者最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行, 他们参观了野生动物园。本文详细地介绍了作者在动物园里所看到的动物以及作者的感受。
21.The Wildlife Park is in ________.( )
A. Sydney B. Cairo C. Athens D. Rome
A
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第一段“Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.”可知, 野生动物园在悉尼。故选A。
22.What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer’s holiday ( )
A. A parrot that could “talk”.
B. A chance to feed a koala.
C. A photo with a koala.
D. Food for the kangaroos.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第三段中“There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly. Although we couldn’t carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir of my holiday in Sydney.”可知，作者假期的美好纪念品是一张与考拉的照片。故选C。
[答案] C
23.Why didn’t the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles ( )
A. Because they lived in water.
B. Because the writer was afraid of them.
C. Because the writer did not want to feed them.
D. Because the writer did not like the smell of salt water.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them.”可知，作者害怕它们。故选B。
[答案] B
24.Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.
B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.
C. The writer went to see koalas first.
D. The writer watched a bird show.
D
[解析] 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“There was also a bird show.”可知，作者看了一场鸟展。故选D。
25.After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.( )
A. bored B. unhappy C. excited D. hopeless
C
[解析] 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.”可知，作者感到很兴奋。故选C。
Ⅳ.词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
（A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
26.I’ll go there according to the weather__________（条件；状况）.conditions
27.My friends and I spent five days living in the _______ （沙漠）.desert
28.The scientists are doing some r________ on pandas.esearch
29.The p__________ of China is the largest in the world.opulation
30.Tom is a k______. He takes good care of the baby pandas in the zoo.eeper
（B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.There were many young children_________（work） in the factories in the past.working
32.The animals in the zoo are usually_______ （wake） at night.awake
33.His grandma went to hospital and her_______ （ill） was so serious.illness
34.A wolf is much_______ （wild） than a dog.wilder
35.China is one of the _______ （old） countries in the world.oldest
（C）用方框中所给的短语填空。
take in, or so, feel free, in the face of, up to
36.You may _________ to ask me anything.feel free
37.These soldiers were brave______________ the enemies.in the face of
38.What a sunny day it is! Let’s go out and ________ some fresh air.take in
39.I think the temperature now goes_______ 32℃.up to
40.Those countries spent $50，000，000 ______ searching for the plane.or so
Ⅴ.句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
41.This room is 9 meters wide. That room is 9 meters wide, too.（合并为一句）
This room is ____ ______ ____ that one.
as wide as
42.The hole is ten meters deep.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ is the hole
deep How
43.The baby weighed seven pounds when he was born.（改为同义句）
The baby weighed seven pounds ___ ______.
at birth
44.Qomolangma is more dangerous than any other mountain in the world.（改为同义句）
Qomolangma is ____ ______ __________ __________ in the world.
dangerous the most mountain
45.I’m sure his dream will come true.（改为同义句）
I’m sure ____ will ______________ his dream.
he
achieve/realize