牛津译林版九年级下册英语Unit1 Grammar教案
班级 姓名 学号
【教学目标】
1. 掌握下列词汇、词组和句型,并能熟练朗读和运用。
词汇:quarter, either, level, service
词组:take up
句型:The palace is a Chinese garden and mainly includes a hill and a lake.
The lake is very big---it takes up three quarters of the area.
Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge.
There are many stone lions on either side of it.
2. 掌握并能运用it作为代词、形式主语和形式宾语的用法。
【教学重难点】
掌握并能运用it作为代词、形式主语和形式宾语的用法。
【教学手段】
PPT
【教学过程】
Step1. Lead-in
Present some pictures and sentences using it.
Step2. Presentation and practice
1. Teach the usages of it as pronoun and impersonal pronoun.
2. Tell the differences between it, one and that.
3. Teach the usages of it replacing the real subject and object.
4. Ask the students to do some exercises.
Step3. Homework
Finish off the exercises.
【课堂巩固】
一、词汇运用。
1. The bed __________ up half of the space in the bedroom. (占据)
2. ---Have you ever worked with_________ of them ---Never. (两者之一)
3. His skill of playing the piano has reached a very high _________ ([ levl]).
4. We didn’t think he could cover the distance in three ___________, but he succeeded in doing it. (一刻钟)
5. About four __________ of the hill is covered with trees. (five)
6. _________ around the city is a good way to learn about the city. (ride)
7. 70 percent of the Earth’s surface(表面) ___________ covered with water. (be)
8. ---What do you think of the __________ of the hotel (serve) ---It can’t be better.
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Does ________ matter if he can’t finish the job on time
A. this B. it C. its D. that
( ) 2. ---A latest English newspaper, please!
---Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sir
A. this B. it C. that D. one
( ) 3. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get____ completely free.
A. it B. that C. one D. ones
( ) 4. The population of China is larger than of any other country.
A. this B. it C. that D. one
( ) 5. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A. this B. that C. its D. it
【课后巩固】
一、词组翻译。(请认真阅读课本P12-14,翻译并背诵下列重要词组)
1. 主要包括 2. 占据这个区域的四分之三
3. 两边有石狮子 4. 湖上有一座十七孔桥
5. 各不相同 6. 过桥
7. 手机响了 8. 值得参观
9. 公共交通 10. 像我想象的一样严重
11. 提供高水平的服务 12. 据说/据报道
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. I’m sorry to __________so much of your valuable time.
A. take away B. take up C. take back D. take out
( ) 2. Kunming is a beautiful city _______ the southwest of China.
A. on B. in C. to D. at
( ) 3. There are many stone lions on __________ sides of the bridge.
A. either B. each C. both D. all
( ) 4. _______ it rained heavily, the workers went on working.
A. Because B. If C. Unless D. Although
( ) 5. She _______ in bed because she had a headache.
A. lay B. lied C. laid D. led
( ) 6. Read it aloud _______ the class can hear you.
A. so that B. if C. when D. although
( ) 7. Tony gets up _______ early _______ he can be the first one to get to his classroom.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
( ) 8. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ________ didn’t help.
A. he B. she C. which D. it
三、句子翻译。
1. 我们保持沉默是明智的。
It’s wise _________ us to _________ __________.
2. 颐和园主要包括一座山和一个湖。
The Summer Palace __________ _____________ a hill and a lake.
3. 湖上有一座十八孔桥。
_________ the lake _________ __________ _____________bridge.
4. 这个湖很大,占据了这个区域的四分之三。
The lake is very big. It _________ __________ ___________ __________ of the area.
5. 据说这里的空气不干净,但是我认为污染没有我想象的严重。
_______ _________ that the air is not clean here, but I don’t think the _________is _______ _________ ________ I ____________.
四、完形填空。
Hawaii is a truly beautiful place. Most people know Hawaii 1 its lovely beaches. However, Hawaii is also a land 2 of legends(传奇). One of the oldest legends tells of a special dance called the hula, which 3 here around 300years ago.
One hula teacher tells the story of the dance. “The hula started, as far as the legend tells it, when Hi’iaki and her good friend Hopoe went down to the beach. And then, when they were there, they noticed the waves and they imitated the waves. And then started to use their 4 like showing the waves. That is 5 the hula started.”
However, not 6 has always liked the hula. In 1820, some people from Western countries came to Hawaii. The visitors were shocked by the hula because the dancers were not wearing many clothes. So they asked the local government to ban(制止) the dance.
After that, most Hawaiians were not 7 to perform the hula in public for almost 60 years. 8 that did not mean the dancing stopped. Many dances still performed the hula in secret. he dance was always there.
Things have changed. At the moment, people of all ages want to study the old 9 . They want to learn how to dance the hula. As a result, more and more people are 10 halaus. Halaus are special schools that hula in the traditional way.
( ) 1. A. as B. of C. for D. with
( ) 2. A. fond B. full C. certain D. proud
( ) 3. A. started B. ended C. stopped D. disappeared
( ) 4. A. heads B. hands C. bodies D. legs
( ) 5. A. how B. what C. when D. where
( ) 6. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
( ) 7. A. allowed B. asked C. appeared D. advised
( ) 8. A. And B. But C. So D. Because
( ) 9. A. song B. culture C. music D. story
( ) 10. A. creating B. attending C. proving D. having
五、阅读理解。
The small Middle Eastern nation of Qatar(卡塔尔) has a soccer team, but it has never played in soccer’s greatest tournament, the World Cup. However, something amazing will happen in 2022 and at that time Qatar will become the first nation in the Middle East to host the men’s Soccer World Cup games.
Some fans were confused about this choice. Where will the athletes compete Qatar doesn’t have any stadiums(体育场) built yet. Also, the weather in Qatar gets extremely hot in summer. However, Qatar has plans to fix those problems. The country has announced plans to build enough stadiums for the tournament. To keep everyone cool, each stadium will have solar-powered(太阳能) air-conditioning. Qatar is also building a new airport and train system. Because the stadium will be so close together and connected by train, fans will be able to watch two games in one day.
Qatar has big plans for its new stadiums. Game officials say that after the World Cup, they will take the stadiums down. The stadium will be taken apart and sent to countries that don’t have enough money to build stadiums.
Qatar is very happy to be the first Middle Eastern nation to host the tournament. The country’s Emir(穆斯林国家统治者) said to the World Cup organization,
( ) 1. Why is it so amazing that Qatar will host the World Cup
A. Because Qatar is a small country.
B. Because Qatar has very few soccer fans.
C. Because soccer is not played in the Middle East.
D. Because Qatar has never played in the World Cup.
( ) 2. How did some soccer fans feel about the decision of hosting the World Cup in 2022
A. They thought it was strange. B. They did not care.
C. They were very disappointed. D. They were very sad.
( ) 3. What will happen to the stadiums after the World Cup in Qatar
A. They will be used by the Qatar soccer team.
B. They will be used to host musical concerts.
C. They will be given to other countries.
D. They will be sold to fans as souvenirs.
( ) 4. What can we infer from the article
A. The tournament was moved from Japan to Qatar.
B. Qatar is a rich country.
C. The rules of soccer will be changed in 2022.
D. Soccer is the most popular sport in Qatar.
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【课后反思】
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