佳市八中 2022-2023 学年度（上）期中考试 听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11.Who wrote the note
高一英语试卷 A. Phillip. B. Susan. C. Claudia.
12.Where will the speakers have dinner
A. At Giovanni’s. B. At MacDougal’s. C. At Sullivan’s.
考试时间：120 分钟 试卷总分：150 分 13. Why will they take the subway
A. The traffic there is terrible.
B. It’s near the woman’s office.
C. West Houston Street is closed.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 17题。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
14.What are speakers talking about
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C 个选项中选出最佳选项。听
A. How to save energy B. How to look after animals.
完每段对话后，你有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段话仅读一遍。
C. How to protect the environment.
1.Who is the woman
15.Which means of transport does the man mostly take
A. Mr. Johnson’s wife B. Mr. Johnson’s mother.
A. A car. B. A bus. C. A bicycle.
C. Mr. Johnson’s daughter.
16.How many miles does the man plan to drive this year
2.Where are the speakers
A. About 8,000. B. About 9,000. C. About 10,000
A. In a restaurant. B. In the hotel. C. At the man’s hotel.
17.Why does the man seldom eat meat
3.When does the dog usually wake the man up
A. He doesn’t like meat. B. He prefers green foods.
A. 7:00a.m. B. 6:00a.m. C. 5:00a.m.
C. He wants to protect animals.
4.What is the man doing
听第 10段材料，回答第 18至 20题.
A. Reading the book. B. Packing the things.
18. How many small islands make up the Gili Islands
C. Writing a report.
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
5.Why does the woman refuse the man’s invitation
19.When did tourism begin there
A. To see a doctor. B. To prepare a meal.
A. In the 1970s. B. In the 1980s. C. In the 2000s.
C. To attend a family party.
20.What were the Gili Island like before
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
A. There was much waste.
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 ABC三个选项中选出最佳选
B. There was plenty of fresh water.
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出 5
C. There were a lot of wild amimals.
秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6，7题。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
6. What does the man like best about traveling
第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A. Trying new foods. B. Meeting different people.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。
C. Visiting places of interest.
7.How does the woman usually travel
A
A. By car. B. By plane C. By train.
What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题.
new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason
8.What is the relationship between the two speakers
to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at
A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister.
the school for a hundred years!
C. Father and daughter.
The day started very early at 7：00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She
9.What do we know about the man
could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had
A. He wants to eat out. B. He doesn’t like to cook.
nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom
C. He likes a home-cooked meal.
said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.
10.Who will call mom
A. Dad. B. The man. C. The woman.
高一英语 第 1 页 共 4 页
My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little spend time with because of a shared interest. You aren't close. And finally, there's a large group
blonde (金发的) girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving (招手) at me. She ran of 100. You see or speak to these people at least once a year, but you don't know them well.
over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. Beyond (超过) this_number, _Dunbar says, it's impossible to make any relationship meaningful.
We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us If you have a lot of online “friends，” try this experiment: First take away anyone you haven't
sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our been in touch with for a year. Then remove people you can't remember and, finally, take away
teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills. friends who you wouldn't mind losing touch with. How many do you have left How many of
I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my these people are actually good friends According to the research, these are the only people
new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too. that really matter.
25．What are the studies mentioned in the first paragraph mainly about
21．How did the author feel the night before her new school A．The number of friends you should have.
A．Tired. B．Excited. B．The advantages of having a lot of friends.
C．Worried. D．Relaxed. C．Some social skills you may need at work.
22．What did the author think of her mother's advice D．Some useful advice on how to make friends.
A．Clear. B．Funny. 26．According to the American study, the most popular students at school ________.
C．Reasonable. D．Excellent. A．are likely to spend more money
23．What happened on the author's first day of school B．may not be as popular at work
A．She met many nice people. C．seem to get better-paid jobs
B．She had a hurried breakfast. D．will work harder in later years
C．She learned some new skills.
D．She arrived at school very early. 27. What does the underlined part “this number” in Paragraph 4 refer to
24．What can we infer about Abigail A．10. B．35.
A．She disliked Stacey. C．100. D．150.
B．She was shy and quiet. 28．What does the text mainly want to show
C．She got on well with the author. A．You need to spend more time with your friends.
D．She was an old friend of the author. B．There is a lot of research on the influence of friends.
B C．Friends are sometimes more important than family.
Researchers in Australia, who studied 1,500 people and their lifestyles, have found that D．It's more important to have good friends than lots of friends.
having good friends can help you live longer. An American study of 10,000 students, over a C
period of 35 years, also found that if you make more friends than the average (普通的) person Becca was 6 when she was told she had cancer on Sept. 8, 2014. She clearly remembers
at school, you'll receive a higher salary (工资) in later life. People need good social skills at the bad days of her 26 months of non-stop treatment. Luckily, Becca celebrated her final
work to manage people and work in a team successfully. These are the same skills we use to treatment on Nov. 13, 2016, and she has been cancer-free ever since. But she was thinking about
make friends at school. what her life was like while experiencing treatment.
On average, teenagers aged between 15 and 17 have 500 “friends” on their favourite social I was never able to do much, and that's what the kids lying in their hospital beds right
networking site. Adults (成年人) have 130. So if you believe this research, you might live for a now experience, asking their mom and dad, “When are we leaving When can I play with my
long time and be very rich. friends？” So I decided I have to help them.
However, according to Professor Robin Dunbar from the University of Oxford, it probably In February, 2017 Becca came up with the idea for Knots and Arrows, a company that
won't make any difference. Dunbar studied the number of messages between users of a popular makes bracelets (手镯) out of swimsuit materials (泳衣布料). Part of the money made from
social networking website, each of whom had between 200 and 2,000 friends.He found that they each bracelet goes to the organizations that help people with cancer.
always communicate with a maximum (最大量) of 150 people. Becca created the company with her father, Gerhard Salmins. Gerhard Salmins once had
Among these 150, Dunbar believes that around five people are close friends. You've most cancer and already recovered from it. “I would be in the hospital sitting there crying and then
likely known them for a long time; they are probably old friends and you share all your good my dad would come in and he would play games with me，” she said. “It made me forget about
and bad experiences with them. Then there are ten more friends. Although they're close to you, what I was going through.” Becca said the name of the organization shows the motto (座右铭)
you may not keep in touch with them every week. Next there are 35 people who you might she stuck to through her personal cancer journey.
高一英语 第 2 页 共 4 页
Her organization has already given thousands of dollars to research organizations and the next generation (一代) of voters, creators, and policy makers, it is important to make sure
families in need. Becca said she hopes her bracelets will make people remember that great things they are not only comfortable but also good at science.
can result from small changes. “No matter what age you are, what you look like, how you act,
you can make a difference！” she said. 33．According to Paragraph 2, what does learning the scientific method mean to kids
29．What happened to Becca at the end of 2016 A．Refusing any ideas that are not logical.
A．She recovered from cancer. B．Helping them develop thinking skills.
B．She created an organization. C．Learning many areas of study.
C．She raised a lot of money. D．Learning to do experiments.
D．She was helped by a company. 34．If a child works hard at science at school, he/she _______.
30．What do we know about Becca's father A．usually loses interest in other activities
A．He showed Becca a famous motto. B．usually has no time for other subjects
B．He fought off cancer successfully. C．is usually bad at such subjects like history
C．He advised Becca to forget her pain. D．is likely to learn many other subjects well
D．He named the company Knots and Arrows. 35．What is the text mainly about
31．Which of the following words can best describe Becca A．Why science is important.
B．Why kids should learn science.
A．Brave. B．Creative. C．What kids should learn at school.
C．Caring. D．Clever. D．How kids can make use of science.
32．In Becca's opinion, what's the meaning of her bracelets
A．To tell us having a motto is important. 第二节：共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分
B．To prove cancer can be got over successfully. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
C．To show there's always someone who needs help. No personal success，achievement，or goal，can be realized without self-discipline． 36 It is the
D．To make us realize everyone can make a difference. ability to control one’s impulses , emotions , desires and behavior．To possess it is to be able to make the
D decisions，take the actions，and carry out your plan regardless of the obstacles，discomfort，or difficulties，
Kids and science seem to be made for each other! that may come your way．
The basic science is a combination of thought and experiment called the scientific method. How to develop self-discipline We’ll explore it together．
It's where you start with an idea, create a way to prove or disprove your idea, and show what ● Start with baby steps．No process takes place overnight． 37 So，begin by making the decision to
you learned based on facts. Learning to follow this process helps you think logically (逻辑地) go forward and learning what it takes to get there．
and carefully. These important thinking skills can be used in many areas of study. To give a ● Learn what motivates you and what your bad triggers are． 38 Sometimes it is very difficult to fight
child practice with these thinking skills is like giving vitamins (维生素) to a developing mind. off urges，so know the areas where your resistance is low and how to avoid those situations．Remove the
One of the greatest things we can teach our children is to love learning. Learning science is temptations and surround yourself with encouraging items such as motivating slogans and pictures of
a great way to do so. Children are easy to be interested in science. Because much of science what you want to achieve．
is hands-on, it attracts most children. Nothing makes a child sit up and take notice like the ● Make certain behaviors a routine．Once you have decided what’s important to you and which goals to
“WOW！” of a great science showing. strive for , establish a daily routine that will help you achieve them． 39 They can put you in a
Science opens doors to many subjects at school. Building love for science can be helpful in negative frame of mind and hinder(阻碍)your self-discipline．A poor attitude can also be a bad habit．
other areas of study. For example,one cannot love science for very long without becoming good ● 40 Michael Jordan has always maintained that his greatness as a basketball player came as much
at its language — math! So science encourages children to study math. An interest in science from his willingness to work hard at his craft，as it did his talent．It was his desire through discipline and
is an interest in how things were once understood compared to how they are understood now. focus that made him one of the best basketball players ever．If it worked for him，it could certainly work
Thus studying science lends itself easily to studying history. And after you do an experiment, for the rest of us．
you need to write a lab report. Therefore, writing becomes an important part of science. A．What is self-discipline
Science is the basic thing for much of our life. The science of farming shows how our food is B．Engage in sports or activities．
produced; biomedical science keeps us healthy; even our beds these days are designed according C．Get inspiration from those you admire．
to scientific facts. We almost eat, sleep and breathe with the help of science! When we prepare D．You can begin by learning about yourself !
高一英语 第 3 页 共 4 页
E．If you try to do too much at once , you could injure yourself and have a setback． 58.A. imagined B. noticed C. realized D. dreamed
F．Meanwhile，get rid of some of your bad，self-defeating habits，whatever they may be． 59.A. make a difference B. turn away C. show off D. make a mistake
G．It does mean learning how to focus your mind and energies on your goals until they are accomplished． 60.A. ready B. thankful C. sorry D. anxious.
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 ABC 和 D 四个 第二节：根据句子填空或所给词的适当形式填空(每小题 1.5 分，共 10 小题，总分 15 分)
选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was one of the people _61___ work on Qinghai-Tibet Railway，which was completed by
Sometimes people around you can change your life. The change may not be sudden or__41_____, ___62____(overcome) the most difficult engineering challenges to protect the delicate ecosystem.To
but little habits can produce big __42_____that make you think about what is important in your life. The allow animals to move __63___(safe) and freely，thirty-three passages have been built.To prevent damage
person who changed my life is Julia Masi. She has___43____ me so many things that I will carry with to wetlands and grasslands,675 bridges，which is about 160 kilometres in ___64____(long)，were build
me__44_____my life. and 140,000 square metres of wetland __65____(move) to protect its distinct ecosystem.Tanggula
One thing I've learned from Julia is how to balance___45____. Julia has shown me how to Station，___66____(locate) at over 5,000 metres above sea level，is the highest railway station in the
__46_____ahead so that I can finish all my school work, enjoy sports and__47_____ have time for my world.To keep us ___67_____(health)，several oxygen-making stations were constructed.To protect
friends. She has taught me that you can do anything if you are__48_____ and if you never give up. I've Cuona Lake ___68____construction waste，a twenty-kilometre wall was built.Thanks to our___69___
also learned that you can find anything fun or _49______if you connect it with something that you enjoy. (effort)，passengers who have been attracted by the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau，have been enjoying these
Last year I hated studying vocabulary, but I loved playing on my computer. Julia _50_______the two ___70____(magic) landscapes.
and showed me a website called “” where you can__51______a word game that gives you 5
grains of rice to donate to the poor with every correct word. She __52______me to learn a hundred new 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
__53______by filling up the rice bowl. I liked playing the game so much that I ___54_____about 1,000
words in just one month. 第一节 英汉互译（每小题一分，共 10 分）
Julia has always ___55______me to try new hobbies. She showed me that going to the theater could 71．高中
help me become a better writer.__56________, she taught me that discussing a play can excite an interest 72．自我介绍
in reading. 73. 去上大学
___57_____it wasn't for Julia I probably wouldn't have__58______how easy it is to help the poor. 74. 自豪，骄傲
There are so many ways that one person can _59_______. I've learned to be more appreciative of what I 75. 交朋友
own. I am ___60_____for the opportunities that I have been given. I will continue to think of ways to help 76.impression
those less fortunate for the rest of my life. 77.organization
41.A. impressive B. simple C. necessary D. slight 78.talent
42.A. results B. ideas C. problems D. decisions 79.approach
43.A. bought B. served C. offered D. taught 80.nation
44.A. throughout B. of C. for D. into 81.第二节写作（满分 25 分）
45.A. work B. money C. time D. career 请根据下面的提示写一篇题为“My New English Teacher”的短文。
46.A. plan B. get C. move D. stay 1．李老师年轻，漂亮，热情，有活力；
47.A. never B. seldom C. still D. yet 2．讲课清楚，有耐心，总是鼓励我们；
48.A. excited B. careful C. determined D. patient 3．她教我们刚刚两个星期，但已经成为最受我们欢迎的老师。
49.A. interesting B. easy C. possible D. important 注意：
50.A. shared B. combined C. remembered D. separated 1．词数 100 左右；
51.A. watch B. improve C. raise D. play 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
52.A. reminded B. invited C. permitted D. challenged
53.A. words B. skills C. lessons D. stories --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
54.A. used B. read C. learned D. spelled --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
55.A. encouraged B. warned C. forced D. allowed --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
56.A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
57.A. If B. Since C. Although D. Unless
高一英语 第 4 页 共 4 页高一英语期中考试答案11.5
听力1-5 ABACB 6-10BCBCB
11-15CAACC 16-20BCABC
阅读(A)21-24CBAC(B)25-28BCDD
(C)29-32ABCD(D)33-35BDB
七选五36-40 AEDFC
完型41-45ABDAC46-50ACCAB
51-55DDACA56-60BACAB
61who 62overcoming 63 safely 64 length 65was moved
66lacated 67healthy 68from 69efforts 70magical
71．高中senior high school
72．自我介绍introduce oneself
73. 去上大学go to university
74. 自豪，骄傲be proud of
75. 交朋友 make friends
76.impression印象
77.organization组织
78.talent 天才
79.approach 靠近 方法
80.nation 国家
l参考范文：
My New English Teacher
Mrs. Li is my new English teacher. She has left a very deep impression on me.
Mrs. Li is a beautiful young lady, enthusiastic and full of energy. Now I know that she is a really wonderful teacher. She explains everything clearly and is very patient with us. She always encourages us and avoids making us feel embarrassed even when we make mistakes, so every student is very active in her class.
So far, Mrs. Li has been teaching us for only two weeks, but she has already become the most popular teacher with all of the students in our class! I am sure that we are going to learn a lot with Mrs. Li teaching us.
