Unit 5 单元常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级上册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1.There are ______ in the picture. ( )
A.a dog B.a bike C.some fish D.some water
2.—Are there ______ plants in your living room ( )
—Yes, there are.
A.a B.any C.some
3.—______ is in the study ( )
—A desk and two chairs.
A.Where B.Who C.What
4.—Are there ____ animals in the zoo ( )
—Yes, there are.
A.any B.some C.a
5.There __________ a boy and two girls in the classroom. ( )
A.is B.have C.are
6.—________ the table ( )
—It’s beside the sofa.
A.What’s B.Who’s C.Where’s
7.My parents ________ a garden behind the house. ( )
A.is B.has C.have
8.There ________ so many books on the desks. ( )
A.am B.is C.are
9.________ a big bed in the bedroom. ( )
A.There are B.Is there C.There is
10.—Is there a mouse on the chair ( )
—__________
A.Yes, there are. B.No, there aren’t. C.Yes, there is.
二、汉译英:单词/短语
汉译英。
11.两棵植物 ________
12.三辆自行车 ________
13.在球后面 ________
14.在两张椅子之间 ________
15.在房子的前面 ________
三、词形转换
16.table (复数形式) _____
17.ball (复数形式) _____
18.apples (单数形式) _____
19.tomatoes (单数形式) _____
20.in front of (反义词) _____
四、选词/短语填空
21.There are two _______ on the table. (box / boxes)
22.There ________ ( is / are) many desks and a chair in my room.
23.There isn't ________ (any / some) rice.
24.The football is _______ (behind / in front of) the box.
25.There is a sofa _______ the fridge. (beside / behind / between)
五、词图匹配
A.hill B.lake C.forest D.house E. river F. bridge
26. ( )
27. ( )
28. ( )
29. ( )
30. ( )
31.( )
六、排序题
32.给下列句子排序。
( ) Really What’s he like
( ) Is he funny
( ) I have a new science teacher.
( ) Yes, he is.
( ) He’s young and strong.
七、填内容补全对话/短文
Look at this picture. The boy is Ben. He is _____33_____ the big tree. What can you see _____34_____ the tree There are some birds. There is a table in the picture. You can see two pears _____35_____ the table. There are two balls _____36_____ the table. There is a model plane _____37_____ the balls. The chair is _____38_____ the table. Can you see the cat Yes, it’s _____39_____ the basket. What else can you see in the picture Yeah, there is a dog, where is it It’s _____40_____ the tree, so you can’t see it.
八、阅读选择
Hi, my name is Cindy. I live in a big house with my family. There is a kitchen, a living room, a study, two bathrooms and three bedrooms in the house. The living room is next to the kitchen on the first floor. There is a big TV in the living room. We often watch TV after dinner. The study is on the second floor. There are many books in the study. I often do homework and read books in it. In front of the house, there is a garden. My grandma plants many flowers in it. They are beautiful. Oh, my house is so beautiful. I love it!
41.How many rooms are there in Cindy’s house ( )
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.
42.The kitchen is _________. ( )
A.between the bedrooms B.on the second floor C.next to the living room
43.What’s in the garden ( )
A. B. C.
44.Cindy often _______ in the study. ( )
A. B. C.
45.What do they often do after dinner ( )
A.Clean the rooms. B.Water the flowers. C.Watch TV.
九、阅读判断
Lucy is from the USA.She is eleven. She is a student. Her maths teacher is Linda. She is an old teacher. Her bedroom is very nice. In her bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a TV, a sofa, a cat and some plants. The bed is red. The table and chair are yellow. The TV is big, and it’s on the table. The cat is black. Where is it Look, it’s under the bed! There is a map of China, and it’s on the wall.
46.Lucy is a student. She is from Canada. ( )
47.Linda is not young. ( )
48.There are some plants and a sofa in Lucy’s bedroom. ( )
49.The black cat is under the chair. ( )
50.You can see a map of China on the wall. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:图片里有一些鱼。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,A一条狗,可数名词单数,B一辆自行车,可数名词单数,C一些鱼,可数名词复数,D一些水,不可数名词,根据句中的are可知后面的名词为可数名词复数,故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:—你的起居室里有植物吗?—是的,有。本题考查不定代词。a一个;any一些,用于否定或疑问句中,some一些,用于肯定句中或表示温婉的请求中。题干是一般疑问句,选项B符合句意,故选B。
3.C
【详解】句意:—在书房里是_______?—一张桌子和两把椅子。本题考查特殊疑问词,A 哪里,提问地点,B谁,提问人,C什么,提问事物,答语中的桌子和椅子是物,所以用what提问,故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:—动物园里有________动物吗?—是的,有。本题考查不定代词,A一些,B一些,C一个。根据animals是名词复数形式,排除C选项;句子是一般疑问句,所以不定代词用any,故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:在教室里有一个男孩和两个女孩。本题考查There be句型的就近原则,There is后跟单数名词或不可数名词,a boy是单数名词,be动词用is,故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:—桌子____?—它在沙发旁边。本题考查疑问副词,A什么,疑问代词,B谁,疑问代词,C哪里,疑问副词,根据答语可知问句询问桌子在哪里,应用疑问副词where,be动词用is,where is 缩写为Where’s,故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:我的父母在房子后面有一个花园。本题考查动词的形式,A是,系动词,B有,第三人称单数,C有,动词原形,句子主语为my parents我的父母,为复数,后面的动词用原形,有是动词have,故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:书桌上有许多书。本题考查be动词。Abe的第一人称单数现在时,Bbe的第三人称单数现在时,Cbe的第二人称单复数现在时。books是名词复数,be动词用are,故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:卧室里有一张大床。本题考查there be句型,根据句号可知句子为陈述句,a big bed一张大床,为可数名词单数,be动词用is,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:—椅子上有一只老鼠吗?—是的,有。本题考查there be句型。问句为is there引导的一般疑问句,主语是单数,答语中be动词的单复数要和问句中保持一致,排除AB,故选C。
11.two plants 12.three bikes 13.behind the ball 14.between two chairs 15.in front of the house
【分析】11.两棵用英文two表示,植物plant,two修饰可数名词复数,plant的复数是plants,故答案为two plants。
12.三辆用英文three表示,自行车bike,three修饰可数名词复数,bike的复数是bikes,故答案为three bikes。
13.在……后面behind,球ball,故答案为behind the ball。
14.在……之间between,两张椅子two chairs,故答案为between two chairs。
15.在……前面in front of,房子house,故答案为in front of the house。
【点睛】
16.tables 17.balls 18.apple 19.tomato 20.behind
【分析】16.table桌子,名词,复数形式为tables,故答案为tables。
17.ball球,名词,复数形式为balls,故答案为balls。
18.apples苹果,名词复数,单数形式为apple,故答案为apple。
19.tomatoes西红柿,名词复数,单数形式为tomato,故答案为tomato。
20.in front of在……前面,介词短语,反义词为behind在……后面,故答案为behind。
【点睛】
21.boxes
【详解】句意:桌子上有两个盒子。two修饰可数名词复数,boxes是box的复数,故答案为boxes。
22.are
【详解】句意:我的房间里有很多桌子和一把椅子。本题考查there be句型的就近原则,横线后是复数,be用are,故答案为are。
23.any
【详解】句意:没有米饭。any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,some一般用在肯定句中,该句是否定句,故答案为any。
【点睛】
24.in front of
【详解】句意:这个足球在箱子的_____。behind在……后面,in front of在……前面,由图片可知这个足球在箱子前面,故答案为in front of。
【点睛】
25.beside
【详解】句意:冰箱旁边有一个沙发。beside在……旁边,behind在……后面,between在……之间,根据图片可知沙发在冰箱旁边,故答案为beside。
【点睛】
26.A 27.B 28.F 29.E 30.D 31.C
【分析】26.图意:小山,名词,英文为hill,故选A。
27.图意:湖,名词,英文为lake,故选B。
28.图意:桥,名词,英文为bridge,故选F。
29.图意:河,名词,英文为river,故选E。
30.图意:房子,名词,英文为house,故选D。
31.图意:森林,名词,英文为forest,故选C。
【点睛】
32. 2 4 1 5 3
【详解】题目所给的句意为:
真的吗?他长什么样?
他有趣吗?
我有一位新的科学老师。
是的,他是。
他年轻强壮。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:讨论新科学老师。
1. 首句说有个新的科学老师I have a new science teacher.
2. 问特点Really What’s he like
3. 回答He’s young and strong.
4. 在问是否有趣Is he funny
5. 回答 Yes, he is.
故答案为24153。
【点睛】
33.under 34.in 35.on 36.under 37.beside 38.near 39.in 40.behind
【导语】本文介绍了图中人或事物的位置情况。
33.句意:他在一棵大树_____。图片显示在大树下under,故答案为under。
34.句意:你在树上看到了什么?外来物在树上要用介词in,故答案为in。
35.句意:你可以看到桌子_____有两个梨。图片显示梨在桌子上on,故答案为on。
36.句意:桌子_____有两个球。图片显示球在桌子下under,故答案为under。
37.句意:有一个模型飞机在球______。图片显示在球旁边beside,故答案为beside。
38.句意:椅子在桌子______。图片显示在桌边near,答案为near。
39.句意:是的,它在篮子______。图片显示猫在篮子里in,故故答案为in。
40.句意:它在树_____,所以你看不见。behind在……后面,符合语境,故答案为behind。
41.C 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文介绍了辛迪家。
41.句意:辛迪的房子有几个房间?A六个。B七个。C八个。根据“There is a kitchen, a living room, a study, two bathrooms and three bedrooms in the house.”,可知辛迪的房间有八个房间,故选C。
42.句意:厨房_______。A在卧室之间,B在二楼,C在客厅旁边,根据“The living room is next to the kitchen on the first floor.”,可知厨房在一楼,在客厅旁边,故选C。
43.句意:花园里有什么?根据“ In front of the house, there is a garden. My grandma plants many flowers in it.”,可知花园里有很多花,故选B。
44.句意:辛迪经常在书房里________。根据“The study is on the second floor. There are many books in the study. I often do homework and read books in it.”,可知辛迪经常在书房里写作业、看书,故选A。
45.句意:他们晚饭后经常做什么?A打扫房间。B浇花。C看电视。根据“We often watch TV after dinner.”,可知他们晚饭后经常看电视,故选C。
46.F 47.T 48.T 49.F 50.T
【导语】本文讲述了露西和她的数学老师,并详细介绍了露西的卧室及物品位置。
46.句意:露西是一个学生。她来自加拿大。根据“Lucy is from the USA. She is eleven. She is a student. ”可知她来自美国。故答案为F。
47.句意:琳达不年轻了。根据“Her maths teacher is Linda. She is an old teacher. ”可知她是一位年级较大的老师。故答案为T。
48.句意:露西的卧室里有一些植物和一张沙发。根据“In her bedroom you can see a bed, a table, a chair, a TV, a sofa, a cat and some plants.”可知她的卧室里有一张床,一个桌子,一把椅子,一台电视,一个沙发,一只猫和一些植物。故答案为T。
49.句意:黑猫在椅子下面。根据“ Look, it’s under the bed! ”可知它在床的下面。故答案为F。
50.句意:你可以在墙上看到一张中国地图。根据“ There is a map of China, and it’s on the wall.”可知墙上有一张中国地图。故答案为T。
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