Unit 5 单元常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1._________ your aunt an English teacher ( )
A.Are B.Is C.Does
2.My sister likes _________. She usually _________ at home. ( )
A.write; writes B.writing; writes C.writing; write
3.In the US, people call a _________ a “cop”. ( )
A.policewoman B.policeman C.fireman
4.A: _________ is your mother ( )
B: She is a doctor.
A.Who B.How C.What
5.A: What _________ your father do ( )
B: He is a _________
A.does; cook B.does; cooker C.do; cook
6.My mother _________ in a factory. ( )
A.worker B.works C.work
7.Su Yang's father and uncle are _________. ( )
A.policeman B.policemen C.policemans
8.These _________ are working on a _________. ( )
A.farmer; farm B.farmers; farmer C.farmers; farm
9.A: _________ they _________ ( )
B: No, they are _________.
A.Do; doctors; cooks
B.Do; doctors; cookers
C.Are; doctors; cooks
10.A: _________ car is this ( )
B: _________ my cousin's.
A.Who's; It's B.Whose; They're C.Whose; It's
二、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
11.两个警察 _______________
12.一些厨师 _______________
13.so many cars _______________
14.work at home _______________
15.be good at football _______________
三、词形转换
16.work (名词) _____________
17.teacher (动词) _____________
18.right (同音词) _____________
19.make (第三人称单数) _____________
20.policewomen (对应词) _____________
21.factory (复数) _____________
四、用单词正确形式填空
22.He is a ______ (work), he ______ (go) to work by car.
23.They are ______ (drive). They ______ (drive) every day.
24.I like ______ (ski), but I can't ______ (ski) well.
25.Sally is a good ______ (cook). She ______ (cook) very well.
26.His aunt is a ______ (teach). She ______ (teach) us Chinese.
五、句子匹配
A.No, he doesn't. B.Me too. C.Yes, we are. D.No, she's a doctor. E. He's a doctor.
27.Are you teachers ( )
28.What does your uncle do ( )
29.Is his mother a teacher ( )
30.Does he go to the zoo by car ( )
31.I can draw a picture. ( )
六、汉译英:整句
32.迈克和我通常在周末看电影。
Mike and I usually _____ _____ on Sundays.
33.Helen总是在放学后上舞蹈课。
Helen _____ has a _____ lesson after school.
34.Mike经常在网上和他的笔友们网聊。
Mike _____ _____ with his _____ on the _____.
35.Lily有时在放学后和我一起打篮球。
Lily _____ _____ basketball with me after school.
36.春天来了,Lucy经常在周六放风筝。
Spring is _____, Lucy often _____ a kite _____ Saturday.
七、阅读选择
Ben’s hobby jobs what to do Working time
father fishing driver drive school bus Mon -Fri
mother listening to music teacher teach Art Mon -Fri
uncle running policeman catch bad people every day
aunt cooking writer write stories Sat -Sun.
37.What does Ben’s father do ( )A.Teacher. B.Driver. C.Writer.
38.Does Ben’s mother teach Art on Saturday ( )
A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, she does. C.No, she doesn’t.
39.What does Ben’s uncle like doing ( )
A.Cooking. B.Fishing. C.Running.
40.Who likes music ( )
A.Ben’s father. B.Ben’s aunt. C.Ben’s mother.
41.Who works on Sunday ( )
A.Ben’s uncle. B.Ben’s aunt. C.Both A and B
八、阅读判断
Today is Father's Day. Mike wants to buy something for his father. What does he want to buy He doesn't buy a card and a cake and he doesn't buy a tie because his mother usually buys it on Father's Day. Look! He buys an English book. He says it can help his father learn English.
42.Mike wants to go shopping for his father on Father's Day. ( )
43.He buys a VCD for his father. ( )
44.His mother usually buys a tie for his father. ( )
45.Mike gives his father a VCD.( )
46.His father likes English. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共4页
试卷第3页,共4页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:你姑姑是英语老师吗?根据语法可知C选项不符,主语your aunt是单数第三人,故be动词用is,故选B。
【点睛】
2.B
【详解】句意:我妹妹喜欢写作。她通常在家写作。write动词原形,writing动词现在分词或动名词,writes动词的第三人称单数,like doing sth喜欢做某事,write动名词为writing,根据句中的usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词第三人称单数,write第三人称单数为writes,故选B。
【点睛】
3.B
【详解】句意:在美国,人们称_____为“cop”。A女警察,B男警察,C消防员,根据常识可知B选项符合,故选B。
【点睛】
4.C
【详解】句意:—你妈妈是______的?—她是一名医生。Who谁,How怎样,What什么,根据答语职业,可知问句问的是你妈妈是做什么的?What引导的特殊疑问句,故选C。
【点睛】
5.A
【详解】句意:—你的爸爸是做什么的?—他是一名厨师。结合句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时,主语your father是第三人称单数,助动词用does,排除C,cook厨师,cooker厨具,排除B,故选A。
【点睛】
6.B
【详解】句意:我妈妈在工厂工作。该句是一般现在时,主语My mother是单数第三人称,故work用第三人称单数形式works,故选B。
【点睛】
7.B
【详解】句意:苏阳的爸爸和叔叔是警察。A警察,单数;B警察,复数;C表达错误;主语Su Yang's father and uncle可知是复数,故该空复数形式,故选B。
【点睛】
8.C
【详解】句意:这些农民正在农场工作。farmer农民,前面有these修饰,故用复数形式,在农场on the/a farm,固定短语,故选C。
【点睛】
9.C
【详解】句意:—他们是医生吗?—不,他们是厨师。doctor医生,复数形式doctors;cook厨师,复数形式为cooks,根据语法可知AB选项不符,故选C。
【点睛】
10.C
【详解】句意:—这是____汽车?—_____我堂妹的。Who's是谁,It's它是,Whose谁的,They're它们是,根据答语名词所有格,可知问句是whose引导的特殊疑问句,问句主语是单数,答句主语用人称代词it代替,it是单数,be动词用is,it is=it's,故选C。
【点睛】
11.two policemen 12.some cooks 13.这么多小汽车 14.在家工作 15.擅长足球
【解析】11.两个two,其后policeman的复数形式policemen,意为警察,名词词组,故答案为two policemen。
12.一些some,cook的复数形式cooks,意为厨师,名词词组,故答案为some cooks。
13.so many意为这么多,cars意为汽车,故答案为这么多小汽车。
14.work工作,at home在家,动词词组,故答案为在家工作。
15.be good at擅长,介词词组,football足球,故答案为擅长足球。
16.worker 17.teach 18.write 19.makes 20.policemen 21.factories
【分析】16.work工作,名词形式为工人worker,故答案为worker。
17.teacher教师,动词形式为教teach,故答案为teach。
18.right右边,同音词为写write,故答案为write。
19.make制作,第三人称单数直接加s,故答案为makes。
20.policewomen女警察,对应词为男警察policemen,故答案为policemen。
21.factory工厂,复数形式变y为i再加es,故答案为factories。
【点睛】
22. worker goes
【详解】句意:他是一名________,他开车去上班。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,第一空填名词单数形式worker,意思是工人;第二空主语是第三人称单数he,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes,故答案为worker;goes。
【点睛】
23. drivers drive
【详解】句意:他们是司机。他们每天开车。第一空根据主语They是复数,所以填名词复数形式drivers,第二空填主语They是第三人称复数,谓语动词用动词原形drive,意思是开车,故答案为drivers;drive。
【点睛】
24. to ski##skiing ski
【详解】句意:我喜欢滑雪,但我不能滑得很好。根据like to do sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事,可知第一空填动词不定式to ski,或者动名词skiing;情态动词can't后面跟动词原形ski,故答案为to ski/skiing;ski。
【点睛】
25. cook cooks
【详解】句意:莎莉是一个好厨师。她做饭非常好。根据句意可知第一空考查名词cook,意思是厨师,根据不定冠词a,可知该空填其单数形式cook;第二空中cook用作动词,意思是做饭,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式cooks,故答案为cook;cooks。
【点睛】
26. teacher teaches
【详解】句意:他的阿姨是一名__________。她教我们语文。根据句意可知第一空考查名词teacher,意思是老师,根据不定冠词a,可知填名词单数形式teacher;第二空中主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式teaches,故答案为teacher;teaches。
【点睛】
27.C 28.E 29.D 30.A 31.B
【解析】27.句意:你们是老师吗?该句是以系动词Are引导的一般疑问句,结合句意和选项可知,肯定答语为Yes, we are.意为是的,我们是。故选C。
28.句意:你叔叔是做什么的?答语表示职业,选项E他是一名医生,符合语境,故选E。
29.句意:他妈妈是老师吗?该句是以系动词Is引导的一般疑问句,结合句意和选项可知,答语应用No, she's a doctor.意为不,她是个医生。故选D。
30.句意:他开车去动物园吗?该句是以助动词Does引导的一般疑问句,结合句意和选项可知,肯定答语应用No, he doesn't.意为不,他不是。故选A。
31.句意:我可以画一幅画。选项B我也一样,符合语境,故选B。
32. see a film
【详解】该句时态为一般现在时,主语Mike and I为复数,其后谓语应用动词原形see,see a film意为看电影,为固定用法,故答案为see a;film。
33. always dancing
【详解】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。总是always,舞蹈课a dancing lesson,故答案为always;dancing。
【点睛】
34. often chats pen pals Internet
【详解】该句是陈述句的肯定形式,时态是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,经常为often,网聊为chat,第三人称单数为chats,笔友为pen pal,这里表示泛指用复数形式pen pals,在网上为介词短语in the Internet,故答案为often;chats;pen pals;Internet。
【点睛】
35. sometimes plays
【详解】该句时态为一般现在时,有时候应用副词sometimes,主语Lily为单数第三人称,其后谓语应用play的单数第三人称形式plays,play basketball意为打篮球,为固定用法,故答案为sometimes;plays。
36. coming flies on
【详解】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。来come,根据系动词is,可知该空用现在分词形式coming,放风筝fly a kite,主语Lucy是单数第三人称,故fly用第三人称单数形式flies,在星期六on Saturday,故答案为coming;flies;on。
【点睛】
37.B 38.C 39.C 40.C 41.C
【分析】表格内容讲述了本一家人的爱好,职业,做的事情及工作时间。
37.句意:本的爸爸是做什么工作的?A老师。B司机。C作家。根据表格可知本的爸爸是司机,故选B。
38.句意:本的妈妈在星期六教美术吗?根据表格可知本的妈妈星期六不上班。故做否定回答,故选C。
39.句意:本的叔叔喜欢做什么?A烹饪。B钓鱼。C跑步。根据表格可知他喜欢跑步,故选C。
40.句意:谁喜欢音乐?A本的爸爸。B本的姑姑。C本的妈妈。根据表格可知本的妈妈喜欢音乐。故选C。
41.句意:谁在星期日工作。A本的叔叔。B本的姑姑。CA和B都对。根据表格可知本的叔叔和姑姑星期日都工作。故选C。
【点睛】
42.T 43.F 44.T
45.F 46.T
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了今天父亲节,迈克送给爸爸一本英语书。
42.句意:迈克想要在父亲节给他的爸爸买东西。根据短文中的Today is Father's Day. Mike wants to buy something for his father. 可知迈克想要在父亲节给他的爸爸买东西,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
43.句意:迈克给他爸爸买了一张光盘。根据短文中的Look! He buys an English book.可知他买了一本英语书,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
44.句意:他的妈妈通常给他的爸爸买一条领带。根据短文中的He doesn't buy a card and a cake and he doesn't buy a tie because his mother usually buys it on Father's Day. 可知他的妈妈通常给他的爸爸买一条领带,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
45.句意:迈克给他爸爸一张光盘。根据短文中的Look! He buys an English book. He says it can help his father learn English.可知迈克给他爸爸一本英语书,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
46.句意:他爸爸喜欢英语。根据短文中的He says it can help his father learn English.可知他爸爸喜欢英语,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
【点睛】
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