be going to结构
1. Be going to表示主语将要进行某一行动的打算或意图。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此用be going to表示的行动通常会付诸实践。如：
——What are you going to do this Sunday 这个星期天你打算干什么
—I'm going to play basketball with my classmates.我打算和同学去打篮球。
She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump. 她打算参加跳高和跳远比赛。
2. be going to形式也可以表示推测。
be going to结构可以表示说话人确信如此或某种迹象表明某事即将发生。虽然通常不指出时间，但是暗
含预期的动作不久或马上就要发生。如:
Look at those clouds!It's going to rain.瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了。
Listen to the wind! There is going to be a storm.听这风声!暴风雨快来了。
3. be going to+地点名词,意为“准备去 ”。如:
I am going to Beijing next month.下个月我准备去北京。
4. there be句型用在一般将来时中，其结构为：
There is/are going to be…/There will be…如:
There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.
专项练习
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.I ( have)a picnic this weekend.
2. They ( play) basketball tomorrow afternoon.
3. What you ( do) this evening
4. My uncle ( come) to my home this weekend.
5. They ( not, have) an English party next week.
6.I ( leave) in a minute.I ( finish) all my work before I ( leave).
7. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother ( give) her a present.
答案：
Am going to have 2. are going to play 3. are going to do
Will come 5. won’t have 6. will leave; will finish; leave
Will give
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.学校的运动会将要在五月举行。
There a in the school in May.
2.我希望你会赢。
I you .
3.我们明天准备动身前往上海。
We Shanghai tomorrow.
4.这个队将要与中国国家队对抗。
The team China's National Team.
5.明天吉姆和凯蒂将和他们的同班同学去徒步旅行。
Jim and Katy with their classmates tomorrow.
答案：
Will be; sports meet 2.hope; will win 3.are leaving for
4.Will play against 5.will go hiking
Ⅲ.句型转换。
1. The boy is going to play basketball tomorrow.(变为一般疑问句)
the boy basketball tomorrow
2. We are going to learn to swim this weekend.(变为否定句)
We to learn to swim this weekend.
3. You are going to get a present tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
you going to tomorrow
4. He is going to help you with your maths in two days.(对画线部分提问)
he going to in two days
5. His friends are going to the birthday party.(对画线部分提问)
going to the birthday party
答案：
Is, going to 2.aren’t going 3. What are ; do
What is ; do 5. Who isSection C
Ⅰ.选择方框中的单词，并用其适当形式填空。
weekend, baseball, popular, health
1. The most sport in our school is football.
2. Our teacher is going to have the picnic with us this .
3.—— Can you play
——No,I can't. But I can play basketball.
As we know, doing sports is the best way to keep .
答案：
1. popular 2. weekend 3. baseball 4. healthy
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. Wang Hai (花一个小时学英语) every day.
2. Soccer is popular (遍及全球).
3. They play basketball (一周两次).
4. Walking is (保持健康的好方法).
5. Drinking more water every day (对...有益)your health.
答案：
1. spends an hour studying English
2. all over the world
3. twice a week
4.a good way to keep fit
5. is good for
Ⅲ.语篇填空。
第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
play, do, on, at, health, read, dream, future, always, car
My father is a good driver. He was born_1_March 23rd,1971. My father likes_2_sports very much. Every morning, he gets up early and runs in the park. He also _3_basketball. He is good_4_it. He is very strong and _5_. And he looks very young. He_6_says to me.“Sports can make us strong.”He often asks me to do sports.My father also loves_7_and his favorite book is_Car Fanatics. He likes_8_a lot. He dreams to have a Japanese car. It's his_9_.
I hope I can buy one for him in the_10_, because I also like cars.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案：
on 2. doing 3. plays 4. at 5. healthy
6. always 7. reading 8. cars 9. dream 10. future
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空。使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear mother,
I'm fine here in China.I have classes_11_Chinese classmates. Now I have many Chinese friends. They teach me Chinese, and I teach_12_English.I can speak a little Chinese now. After class we sing and play games together.
My school isn't very big,13_it is very nice. We go to school_14_days a week. On Saturday and Sunday,I go swimming with my Chinese friends.I have a good time here. Please_15_to me soon.
Love,
Kate
1. 4. 2. 3. 5.
答案：
1. with 2. them 3. but 4. five 5. writeSection B
1.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
fisherman, grow, policewoman, future, pilot, scientist
1. Look, there are two over there. Let's go and ask for help.
2. Who knows what the will be like So cherish(珍惜)
what you have now.
3. My son likes planes very much. His dream is to he a when
he up.
4. The will give us a report on space and aliens(外星人).
5.A is a person who catches fish as a job or sport.
答案：
policewomen 2. future 3. pilot; grows
4. scientist. 5. fisherman
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
4. Wang Tao is going to be a musician when he (长大).
2.— What are you going to be (在将来)
——Singer.
3.—— Who's your (最喜欢的运动员)
—I'm sorry. I'm not sure.
4. Tony (效力于) our City Football Team last year.
5.— Do you (了解) Yao Ming
—Yes. He is a great basketball player.
答案：
grows up 2. in the future. 3. favorite player.
4. worked for 5. know about
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. She is going to be a nurse in the future.(改为否定句)
She going to a nurse in the future.
2. Linda helped her mother clean the room yesterday.(用tomorrow替换 yesterday改写句子)
Linda her mother clean the room tomorrow.
3. Yao Ming is 2.26 meters tall.(对画线部分提问)
is Yao Ming
4.I'm going to do some shopping this Saturday.(对画线部分提问)
you going to this Saturday
player, like, her, soccer, going, be, to,I'm,a(连词成句)
__________________________________________________
答案：
isn't;be 2. is going to help
3. How tall 4. What are;do
5.I'm going to be a soccer player like her.
Ⅳ.阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Tom was good at playing football and he_1_on the school football team.They had a football game every month. Tom could score in most games,_2_ he had a problem—he didn't like to pass the ball to his teammates. He thought he had really good skills and that he didn't need his teammates' help. One day, the team lost an important game because_3_Tom and the coach(教练) was very angry. He shouted at Tom,“Teamwork! It's a game! One player doesn't make a team!" Tom was ashamed(惭愧) and decided_4_learn teamwork well. Three months later, he became __5__ best player on the school team.
1___________ 2__________ 3___________ 4__________ 5___________
答案：
1. was 2. but 3. of 4. to 5. theSection A
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1. My friends (加油) me on before I took part in the speech contest.
2. We are going to have a football match (对抗) Class Five.
3.I often (练习) basketball after school.
4.I will try my best to (赢得) the game.
5. May I (加入) you to plant trees on the Western Hill
答案：
Cheered 2. against 3. practice 4. win 5. join
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。
I took part in the basketball game yesterday and my parents
came to (为我加油).
2. Tony (更喜欢滑冰) to swimming.
3.I her (看...步行) to school every day.
4.I'm sure our class (将会赢) the football game.
5.—Do you often write to your friends
— Yes. (相当多).
答案：
1. cheer me on 2. prefers skating 3. see;walk
4. will win 5. Quite a few/lot
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子。(每空一词)
1. We are going to swim in the river tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
are you tomorrow
2.I often see him. He plays soccer on the playground.(把两个简单句连成一个句子)
I often see soccer on the playground.
3. He likes swimming. He likes skating very much.(改写成选择疑问句)
, sport does he , swimming skating
4. The children have lots of practice to play basketball every day.(同义句转换)
The children practice basketball every day.
5. They wish her to win the tennis game next Sunday.(同义句转换)
They hope she the tennis game next Sunday.
答案：
What:going to do 2. him play 3. Which;prefer;or
playing;much 5. will win
Ⅳ.补全对话。
A: Hi. Mike!1.
B:This Saturday I'm going to do some exercise in the gym.
A:2.
B:I go there twice a week.
A:3.
B:My favorite sport is football.
A:4.
B:Yes. I play football quite a lot. Tomorrow we are going to play against Class Three.5.
A:Sure,I'd love to. See you then!
B:See you.
答案：
1. What are you going to do this Saturday
2. How often do you go to the gym
3. What's your favorite sport
4. Do you play football much
5. Would you like to come and cheer us on
