高三英语期中考试 答案
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
A 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A
B 【答案】4. D 5. D 6. C 7. C
C 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C
D 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. A 15. C
七选五 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. F 19. E 20. C
完形 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C
语法填空【答案】36. who 37. greatest 38. importance
39. those 40. that 41. called 42. an 43. For 44. thought 45. equal
第四部分写作
改错【答案】1. where→which 2. on→in 3.在us后加a
4. 删除were 5. possibly→possible 6.sweep→swept
7. See→Seeing 8.achievements→achievement
9. us→ourselves 10. what→how
写作:
Dear classmates,
I’m Li Hua. I am very glad to tell you that a sports club will be set up in our school. In the club we can take part in colourful games and activities, such as football, basketball, running, swimming and so on.
As we know, sports are playing a very important role in our daily life. Through physical training, we can not only build up our bodies, but also learn from each other and make more friends. Besides, the club will offer us chances to relax ourselves. I’m sure we’ll enjoy a wonderful time together.
The sports club is open to all of you. You’re welcome to join in the club.佳市八中2022-2023学年高三上学期11月第二次调研(期中)
英语试卷
考试时间:100 分钟 试卷总分:120 分
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2 分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
America's Most Beautiful Places to Visit in Spring
Washington, D.C.
Every spring, Washington, D.C.is blanketed in pink with cherry blossoms. To celebrate the event, come to the National Cherry Blossom Festival, which takes place from the last week in March to the second week in April. You can view the flowers or take part in festival events.
Charleston, South Carolina
No list of beautiful spring cities would be complete without mention of Charleston, South Carolina. Delight in hanging plants, cobblestone streets, and historical castles. And because of year-round pleasant temperatures, you might even hit a beach day in March or April.
North Cascades National Park, Washington
The North Cascades is home to everything from mountains to forests to grassland, and the scenery changes seasonally. In spring—the snow disappears to bring strong waterfalls, and wildflowers spot the land. Different areas will present totally unique plants, so give yourself a few days to take in the sights.
Central Park, New York
New York is the city that never sleeps, no matter what the season, but springtime is the best time to take a walk through Central Park. It is one of the most filmed locations in the world. A spring time promises walks past Victorian houses, a brief visit to ancient shops, and of course long walks by the lake.
1. Which is the best time to visit Washington, D.C.
A. March 15. B. April 1.
C. March 8. D. April 28.
2. Charleston is worth a visit in spring for________.
A. cherry blossoms and various celebrations B. pleasant weather and historical castles
C. strong waterfalls and wild flowers D. Victorian houses, old shops, and long walks
3. If Tom is interested in movies, he may visit_________ .
A. Central Park, New York B. North Cascades National Park
C. Charleston D. Washington, D.C.
B
If you go into the woods with your friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.
Sit down and stay where you are Don’t try to find your friends — let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. You will be helped by others.
Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gunshots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house and cover up the holes with branches with lots of leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.
The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.
4. How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun
A. Stop now and then. B. Go on shouting or whistling.
C. Shout over and over at the top of voice. D. Shout or whistle three times once a while.
5. If nobody answers you after your signal, what should you do then
A. Give two gunshots. B. Shout louder.
C. Stop shouting. D. Make a house.
6. If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest, what should you do
A. Go and find a brook. B. Light a fire and make yourself some tea.
C. Go to find a brook and leave marks behind you. D. Find something to hold the water.
7. What’s the best title for the passage
A. What Do Three Shots And Two Shots Mean In A Forest
B. How To Find Your Friends When You Are Lost In The Woods
C. What To Do If You Get Lost In A Forest
D. The Most Important Thing To Do Is To Stay In One Place
C
In the American workplace, all the machines are no longer monitored by human labor. High-powered computers and robots are increasingly taking over more complicated tasks--from bookkeeping to research--with surprising efficiency. Over the next 15 years, machines will be likely to take the place of truck drivers as self-driving vehicles become the norm(惯例), putting millions of people around the world out of a job. Already, about 5.5 million jobs which are connected with manufacturing(制造业) have been lost to automation (自动化) since the year 1990. And the trend shows no signs of stopping: In the first quarter of 2017, American companies bought 32 percent more robots than they did in the same period last year.
But human work is far from obsolete . A 2013 study found just 5 percent of all jobs can be completely done by high-powered computers and robots. And while automation takes the place of certain kinds of jobs, particularly in manufacturing, it generates others as well.
As robots are growing in numbers, more and more human labor is needed to operate and repair these machines. What’s more, the higher productivity of mechanized work can cut down the cost and make the prices low and increase demand in some industries, creating the need for more robots to increase output and thus more human labor to man them.
In the last seven years, American manufacturers have created almost a million new factory jobs, according to a recent report in Associated Press. As of this year, still 390000 of these jobs are still remaining open. And experts have estimated that factories will add another two million jobs in the next decade, many of which will make human workers work together with robots. The challenge will be equipping American workers with the more advanced skill sets(技能组合) needed for this new cyborgian (生控体系的) partnership.
8. What does the author want to tell in Paragraph 1
A. The unemployment rate is raising in America.
B. More tasks will be done by robots in America.
C. Robots can work more efficiently than humans.
D. Robots are becoming more important than human labor.
9 What does the underlined word “obsolete” probably mean
A. Useless. B. Powerful. C. Popular D. Challenging.
10. What is the American to-be workers’ possible task according to the text
A. Learning to live together with robot.
B. Being skilled in designing a new robots.
C. Having more advanced skills for new robot.
D. Learning more skills to cooperate with robots.
11. What’s the passage mainly about
A. The advantages of robot workers.
B. The development of robot workers.
C. The influence of robots on human workers.
D. The comparison between robots and human workers.
D
When you set a foot outside of your door to drop litter, go to a social event or go for a walk, thoughts like “I hope I don’t see anyone I know” or “please don’t talk to me may run through your mind”. I’ve also said such things to myself. Sometimes the last thing you want to do is to talk with someone, especially someone new.
Why do we go out of our ways to avoid people Do we think meeting new people is a waste of time Or are we just lazy, thinking that meeting someone new really is a trouble
Communication is the key to life. We have been told that many times. Take the past generations, like our parents, for example. They seem to take full advantage of that whole “communication” idea because they grew up talking face to face while Generation Y grew up staring at screens.
We spend hours of our days sitting on Facebook. We send messages to our friends and think about all of the things we want to say to certain people.
Nowadays, we are so caught up in our little circle of friends—our comfort zone. We love it that they laugh at our jokes, understand our feelings and can read our minds. Most importantly, they know when we want to be alone. They just get us.
Holding a conversation with someone new means agreeing with things that you don’t actually believe and being someone you think they want you to be — it is, as I said before, a trouble. It takes up so much energy, and at some point or another, it is too tiring.
But meeting new people is important. Life is too short, so meet all the people you can meet, make the effort to go out and laugh. Remember, Every “hello” leads to a smile — and a smile is worth a lot.
12. What do we learn about the author
A. He likes to be alone.
B. He feels stressed out lately.
C. He’s active in attending social events.
D. He’s afraid of talking to others at times.
13. What’s the problem of Generation Y in the author’s eyes
A. They rely on the Internet to socialize.
B. They are less confident about themselves.
C. They have difficulty in communicating.
D. They are unwilling to make new friends.
14. Why do many young people avoid meeting new people
A. They think it is troublesome.
B. They are busy with their study.
C. They fear to disappoint their old friends.
D. They want to take time to do meaningful work .
15. Why does the author write the text
A. To tell about the importance of friends.
B. To give tips on how to meet new people.
C. To encourage people to meet new people.
D. To introduce the disadvantages of Generation Y.
第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2 分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Have you ever wished you didn’t have to wake up early and go all the way to school For 700,000 American kids, this wish comes true. 16 This kind of learning has different names: online learning or distance learning. Regardless of what it is called, this idea may create an impression of a lonely kid reading pages of information on a computer screen rather than from a book or an image of another kid spending the day playing video games instead of learning mathematics or reading a book. Where online education is concerned, both of these are false! Actually, online learning simply means learning differently.
17 Flexibility is the main advantage. Students can attend school wherever and whenever they desire. Homework can be turned in from anywhere the student has Internet access. Additionally, many online schools will allow students to work at their own pace.
Another advantage of online schooling is with the variety of courses. Most online schools teach the same basic classes like English, math, science, and history. 18 However, traditional schools are often unable to offer these types of classes if there are not enough students.
Online schools also have different types of learning tools for kids to use. For example, many online schools have special Web sites where only students registered in online classes can watch videos, see lessons presented, or chat with teachers and other students. Some online schools have live class times where students can call and talk with the teacher directly. 19
Computer technology is amazing, and we use computers for chatting with our friends, listening to music, and playing games. 20 Since 2012, at least 38 states either have had their own online schools or made rules for students attending them. It looks like online schools are here to stay, but only you can decide if this type of learning is right for you.
A. Online schools offer many benefits for the learners.
B. Of course, there are some disadvantages of going to school online.
C. Almost every part of our lives is affected by it, and school is no exception.
D. They attend school over the Internet using ordinary home or library computers.
E. Other online schools even have online clubs where kids can talk about their hobbies.
F. Some online schools also offer specialized classes in subjects such as space science, French, or zoology.
G. For some students, online school may be ideal, but for others, traditional school may better meet their needs.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Zach Bonner has literally changed the world one step at a time. He has a 21 for the homeless and he has been giving to those in need since he was only 6.
Several years ago, Hurricane Charley 22 near his home in Tampa, Florida. He wanted to help the 23 where he lived, so he pulled his red wagon around his neighborhood, asking for 24 . From food and water to clothes and blankets, he 25 27 truckloads of household goods that would help those who were displaced by the 26 . In the beginning, his generosity may have seemed small, but the people around him were 27 .
Afterwards, Zach 28 the Little Red Wagon Foundation to focus on helping homeless kids. “These kids don’t have a 29 over their heads and food on the table. They’re out on the streets not because they want to be, but because it’s out of their 30 .” said Zach. Since the Little Red Wagon Foundation was founded, Zach has continued to arouse public 31 about homelessness through walking. In fact, Zach walked across the USA, nearly 2,500 miles, from Tampa to Los Angeles to 32 funds for homeless kids. Zach also lived 33 in a 512 cubic feet box with only a sleeping bag for 7 days. He received over 6,000 cans of donated food that he 34 to local homeless shelters.
As Zach said, “A journey of a thousand miles 35 with a single step. Most people don’t walk a thousand miles, or 2,500, but we all need to take that first step to get something 36 done. If I’ve helped 37 one homeless child, I hope I’ve 38 that.” Each step that Zach takes is one step 39 to the change he wants to see in the world. From his series of epic walks, to spending a week in a box to recreate shelters for the homeless, he makes every step 40 .
21. A. nose B. passion C. party D. taste
22. A. struck B. defeated C. surrounded D. approached
23. A. victims B. passengers C. colleagues D. customers
24. A. food B. money C. sympathy D. donations
25. A. maintained B. purchased C. collected D. demanded
26. A. drought B. hunger C. flood D. hurricane
27. A. discouraged B. inspired C. comforted D. supported
28 A. put up B. made up C. started up D. took up
29. A. case B. board C. roof D. gap
30. A. control B. mind C. way D. competence
31. A. curiosity B. expectation C. anxiety D. awareness
32. A. distribute B. raise C. manage D. invest
33 A. lonely B. outside C. abroad D. permanently
34. A. noted B. lent C. delivered D. recommended
35. A. lasts B. involves C. stops D. begins
36. A. big B. legal C. special D. reasonable
37. A. still B. even C. nearly D. later
38. A. accomplished B. saved C. submitted D. established
39. A. clearer B. further C. longer D. closer
40. A. exist B. occur C. count D. disappear
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There were many great philosophers in ancient China.
Confucius, 41 was born in 551BC and died in 479 BC, was the 42 ( great ) philosopher of all time in the history of China. He stressed the 43 (important) of kindness, duty and order in society. His ideas affected Chinese society for over 20000 years.
Mencius, born in 372 BC, was a student of Confucius’s ideas. So, his teachings were similar to 44 of Confucius. He believed man was born with good and 45 people were more important than rulers. He wrote a book in his last years 46 ( call ) The Book of Mencius.
Mozi, who was born in 476 BC and died in 390 BC, was also 47 influential philosopher. In some ways, his ideas were similar to those of Confucius. 48 example, he 49 ( think ) government was the most important thing. Mozi believed all men were 50 ( equally ). His idea of love differed from the Confucian idea of kindness, Mozi founded the philosophy called Mohism.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
51.第一节 改错:(满分10分)
Last Sunday, our class organized a social practice in Guangming Community, where is not far from our school. Early in the morning, we headed for the community with tools on our hands. As soon as we arrived, the leader there gave us warm welcome. Firstly, we were cleaned the windows of the library and the Chess Room. Two hours later, all the rooms were made as bright as possibly. After that we sweep the rubbish left on the floor away. See the bright windows and tidy rooms, we all felt a sense of achievements. Tired as we were, we all felt proud of us. Each contribution, no matter what small it is, can make a difference.
52.第二节:书面表达 (满分25分)
假如你是高一学生李华,你校将成立体育社团 (Sports Club),请用英语告知国际班交换生。要点如下:
1. 社团活动(打球、游戏……);
2. 参加社团的好处(强身健体、交流学习……);
3. 欢迎参加社团。
注意:1. 100 词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已给出,不记入总词数。
Dear classmates,
I’m Li Hua.
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