Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 知识点同步训练+单元语法训练 +单元检测

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名称 Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 知识点同步训练+单元语法训练 +单元检测
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-16 06:54:55

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023广州沪教牛津版七上U6 Travelling around Asia
(教师版)
单元知识点讲解和训练
2. 单元语法讲解和训练 :条件状语从句
3. 单元基础巩固+能力提升综合训练
1. 语音
单词拆分法
Asia A+sia area a+rea
traditional tra+di+tion+nal modern mo+dern
sightseeing sight+seeing centre cen+tre
building build+ing across a+cross
light l+ight direction di+rec+tion
natural na+tu+ral beauty bea+u+ty
bridge bri+dge dumpling dum+pling
outside out+side pond p+on+d
一、选出下列四个选项中读音不同的一项 (共5分,每小题1分)
11. A. thank B. birth C. than D. thirty
12. A. shop B. same C. share D. Asia
13. A. pleasure B. usually C. television D. sit
14. A. they B. these C. other D. think
15. A. phone B. laugh C. photo D. high
答案:1-5 CBDDD
2.词汇精讲
light
一词多义 v. 照亮 It’s time to light up the candle.
过去式 lit 过去分词
adj. 轻的/浅的 I like light colour instead of dark colour.
n. 光线 The light is too bright for me.
拓展 light up 照亮 The candle lights the whole classroom.
火照亮了房间。
the room.
灯光有点刺眼,你能关了它吗?
is a bit harsh. Can you
浅色更适合你。
match you better.
答案:1. The fire lit up 2. The light turn it off 3. Light colors
direction
direction n. 方向 He looks at the room in every direction.
in every direction = in all directions 朝四面八方
(翻译)人群正在向四面八方跑走。
答案:People are running away in every direction/ in all directions.
Asia
Asia n. 亚洲 China is in East Asia.
词性转换 Asian adj. 亚洲的 China is an Asian country.
n. 亚洲人 China is an Asian country. We are Asian.
口译:我来自亚洲。
我们是亚洲人。
We .
日本是一个亚洲国家。
Japan is an .
答案: 1. I come from Asia. 2.are Asian. 3. Asian country
just
用法 adv. 正好 That’s just what I want.
固搭 just now 刚刚 I saw Mike just now.
口译:现在正好七点。
他刚刚到家。
He .
答案:
It’s just 7o’clock now.
He arrived/reached/got home just now.
3.重点短语
短语
1.place of interest 名胜 Tell the classmates about some places of interest.
2.one of+最高级+复n. 最…之一 Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China.
3.get a bird’s-eye view of 鸟瞰 We can get a bird’s-eye view of the city.
口译:我暑假参观了很多名胜。
中国有很多名胜。
many in China.
One of us ______ (be) good at playing the piano.
李老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
Mr. Li is the most popular in our school.
我们能在飞机上鸟瞰整个城市。
We can get the whole city on the plane.
答案:1.I visited many places of interest during the summer holiday.
2.There are places of interest
3.is
4. one of teachers
5. a bird’s -eye view of
4.词汇辨析
三个通过
例句 辨析
through We went through the forest last night. prep.
across We walked across the playground. prep.
cross Don’t cross the road when the light is red. v.
Go the road, you will find the post office on your left.
The sunlight comes the glass.
Be careful when you the street.
答案: 1. across 2. through 3.cross
famous
例句 辨析
be famous for Our school is famous for its excellent students.
be famous as He is famous as a singer.
周杰伦因为歌手的身份而出名。
Jay Zhou a singer.
法国因它的葡萄酒而闻名。
France its wine.
This area is famous a green tea producing place.
答案: 1. is famous as 2. is famous for 3.for
3.My head was made there.我的头就产于那儿。
be made in+地点,意为“产于某地”,由于there是地点副词,故去掉介词in.
成品+be made in+地点 产于某地 原料+be made into+成品 ……被制成……
成品+be made of+ 原料(看得出,物理) 由……制成 成品+be made by+制造者 ……被……制造
成品+be made from+原料(看不出,化学) 由……制成 be made up of 由…构成
1.)这台电脑产于中国。
This computer China.
2).我的钥匙是玻璃制成的。
My key glass.
3)The desk is made ___________________(from/of/in)wood.
This wine is made __________________(from/of/in) grapes.
答案: 1. is made in 2. is made of 3. of 4. from
5.重点句型
If you like sightseeing, you will love it!
sightseeing : n.观光,游览
常用短语:go sightseeing 去观光
do some sightseeing 去游览
【e.g.】 We went sightseeing in Japan last summer holiday.
【出招】
1. 因为我们喜欢它的文化, 所以我们打算去游览。
We’re going to _______ ______ __________ because we like its culture.
2. 你为什么不去观光?
Why ______ you ______ _________ =___________________
答案: 1. do some sightseeing 2. don’t go sightseeing Why not go sightseeing
2. People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai.
in the centre of. 在……的中心
in the+方位词+of 在……的……地方(在内部)
【e.g.】There is a table in the centre of the room.
Beijing is in the north of China.
【出招】
1) 城市中心有一座美丽的公园。
There is a beautiful park the city.
2) 乌鲁木齐在中国的西北部。它是一个美丽的地方。
Urumqi is __________ __________ __________ of China. It is a beautiful place.
答案:1. in the center of 2. in the north-west
3. If you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will love this garden.
natural beauty: 自然美景
beauty:n. 美丽,美景,美人 ----形容词:美丽的______________
enjoy+ sth
enjoy +doing sth.
enjoy+oneself
答案:beautiful
4. You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.
outside: prep. 在……外面,向……外面
There is a big painting outside the house.
出招
首字母填空
Leo likes enjoying the natural b .
After a day of s , they felt tired.
Tell your children not to run a the street.
China is in A .
The b over the river is 1000 metres long.
答案:1. beauty 2.sightseeing 3.across 4. Asia 5.bridge
完成句子
目前在中国你游览过多少处名胜古迹了?
How many __________ __________ __________ have you visited in China so far
草坪就在公园的中心位置。
The grass is the park.
如果你坐火车,你会欣赏到美丽的自然风光。
If you travel by train,you enjoy the of the landscape.
金融中心是广州最高的建筑之一。
IFC is in Guangzhou.
过这座桥你就会看到一栋大楼。
, and you will see a big building.
纸是树木作的。
The paper __________ __________ __________ wood.
北京以许多名胜古迹而著称。
Beijing __________ __________ __________ many places of interest.
8. 在东方明珠上可以鸟瞰整个上海。
We ________ _______ _______ _______ ____ of Shanghai on the Oriental Pearl Tower ( http: / / www. / link url=http%3A%2F%2Fdict.%2Fsearch%3Fq%3Dthe%2520Oriental%2520Pearl%2520Tower%26keyfrom%3Dhao360&q=%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E6%98%8E%E7%8F%A0+%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87&ts=1511451034&t=ed5f92b33d74fa63dbc8cfa9cff1a08" \t "_blank ).
答案:1. places of interest
in the centre of
will natural beauty
one of the tallest buildings
Cross the bridge
is made from
is famous for
can get a bird’s-eye view
单项选择
( ) 1. She is one of __________ in the club.
A. the younger singers B. the youngest singers
C. youngest singers D. the youngest singer
( ) 2. __________ a waste of time talking to her any more.
A. It's B. That's C. It D. What is
( ) 3. ---- Jack, don't refer __________ it again, please.
---- Oh, I'm sorry, I will remember it.
A. in B. on C. to D. about
( ) 4. There are many animals in the zoo, __________ pandas, tigers and horses.
A. example B. so as C. and so on D. such as
( ) 5. ---- What are you going to do tomorrow
----We'll go to the library tomorrow __________ it doesn't rain.
A. when B. if C. but D. because
( ) 6. ---- Where is Yinchuan ---- It's in the north __________ China.
A. to B. on C. of D. at
( ) 7. I want to own a room on the higher floor, so I can __________ the city.
A. get a bird's-eye view of B. look for C. look up D. look around
( ) 8. ---- What is your hobby ---- I enjoy __________ English songs.
sings B. singing C. sang D. sing
( ) 9.What _______ they do if they _________ the bus
A. do; will miss B. will; misses C. will; miss D. will; will miss
( ) 10.When my mother cooked the dinner, a bird flew into the kitchen ______ the window.
A. across B. cross C. under D. through
( ) 11. The small town is _________ my best friend lives.
A. which B. when C. where D. what
( ) 12.--- I would like to visit Hong Kong, Beijing and Shanghai.
--- _________ would you like to visit
A. Where else B. When else C. What else D. How else
( )13.If you don’t water the flowers,they .
A.died B.die C.will die D.to die
( )14.I will open the window you want to get some fresh air.
A.if B.as C.when D.that
( )15.There 550 students in our grade last year.
is B.were C.will be D.are
答案:1-5 BACDB 6-10 CABCD 11-15 CACAB
单元语法-----条件状语从句
条件状语从句概念:
条件状语从句表示主句动作发生的条件。条件状语从句用if,unless等引导。在使用含有条件状语从句的主从复合句时要注意条件状语从句中时态的对应:主句中用 ,从句中的动词要用
表示将来的动作。
主句和从句的位置:
If it doesn’t rain,从句 I will have a picnic tomorrow.主句
He won’t be able to catch up with us主句 if he walks so slowly.从句
在if引导的条件状语从句中,if条件句位置灵活,可直接放在主句后面,若if条件句放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句隔开。
时态:
if 主将从现 If your daughter comes, I will call you up.
主情从现 If he goes on smoking, he may die.
主祈从现 If it rains tomorrow, please stay at home
点拨:
if引导的条件状语从句一般可与以下句型互换 祈使句+and/or+一般将来时 If you are quick, you won’t be late for class.= Be quick, and you won’t be late for class.= Be quick, or you will be late for class.
含有with或without的句子 If there is no water, we can’t live.= We can’t live without water.
【例1】We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it ____ tomorrow.
A. will rain B. rains C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain
【例2】Get up early______ you will miss the bus.
A. and B. if C. or D. unless
【例3】I’ll wake you up when he ____back.
will B. is going to come C. comes D. come
答案:1-3CAC
出招
一、选词填空
( ) 1. Work hard,_______ you may catch up with your classmates soon.
or but and yet
( ) 2. We will go to the Great Wall if it ______tomorrow.
won’t rain isn’t raining rained doesn’t rain
( ) 3. I ____ her the answer if she ____me.
A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask
C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks
( ) 4. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit
A. go B. went C. going D. will go
( ) 5. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.
A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came
答案:1-5 CDDAB
沪教牛津版七年级英语上册unit 6 同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
This g______ book points out the main facts of early American history.
You must not run a_______ the road.
The Spring Festival is a__________ (传统的) festival of China.
He has __________ (现代的) ideas though he is 80 years old.
There’s a Chinese takeaway (外卖餐馆) in the __________ (中心) of the town.
---- Where is your classroom
---- My classroom is in a low __________ (建筑).
When he runs the marathon (马拉松), he goes in the wrong _______ (方向).
The driver wants to pass the long b __________.
"Sleeping B________" is a story written by Charles Perrault.
O _________ the window, it is a wonderful spring morning.
答案:1.guide 2.across 3.traditional 4. modern 5. centre
6.building 7. direction 8. bridge 9.Beauty 10.Outside
二、根据语境和句意,用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。
Pumpkin pie is a _________ (tradition) American dish.
The tourists went _________ (sightsee) in the suburbs (郊区) of the city.
We visited a museum of_________(nature) history.
He drove in the ________(direct) of the farm.
Everyone admired her elegance and her ________(beautiful)
6. We need to __________ (building) more schools for the poor children.
7. You did a __________ (beauty) job of cleaning up the kitchen.
8. Tom enjoys __________ (travel)around the world.
9. I enjoy eating __________ (dumpling) during the Spring Festival.
10. It is dark outside. Lucy, please turn on all the __________ (light)!
答案:1. traditional 2.sightseeing 3.natural 4. direction 5. beauty
6.build 7.beautiful 8. traveling 9. dumplings 10. lights
三、根据所给汉语完成句子,每空一词
爱丽丝站在一大群人的中央.
Alice stood ______ ______ ______ ______ a large group.
到北京途中有名胜吗
Are there _______ _______ _______ on the way to Beijing
灿烂的阳光照亮了他们的房间.
The brilliant sunshine ______ ______ their rooms.
上海是世界上最大的城市之一.
Shanghai is ______ ______ the _______ cities in the world.
5.乌鲁木齐在中国的西北部。它是一个美丽的地方。
Urumqi is __________ __________ __________ __________ China. It is a beautiful place.
6.做个旅游手册,向你的朋友们介绍些有趣的地方吧!
Make a__________ __________ to introduce some interesting places to your friends!
7.如果我有足够的钱,我打算去周游世界。
If I have enough money, I am going to__________ __________ __________ __________.
8. ---- 露西,昨晚过得怎样?---- 玩得很开心。
---- Lucy, how was your last night
---- Well, I _________ __________ __________ __________.
9.请沿着这条路一直走下去,你会发现图书馆在你的右手边。
Please __________ __________ this road and you will find the library on your right.
10.当我走上舞台时,四面八方的灯射向我。
When I went onto the stage, all lights__________ __________ __________ shoot at me.
答案:
1. in the centre of
2.places of interest
3. lit up
4. one of biggest
5. in the north-west of
6.travel guide
7. travel around the world
8. had a good time
9.go along
10. in all directions
四、语法选择 (共10小题,每小题1分)
Maldives (马尔代夫) is the smallest country in Asia, but it’s a famous place for travelling. Every year people from all over the world ___1___Maldives. They love to walk ___2___ the beautiful beaches with soft sands. They ___3___ live in the wooden house by the sea and swim in the blue sea. I went to Maldives with my friend __4___ Susan last week, and I had a wonderful time there.
However, everything goes ___5___ in Maldives. According to a report, it ___6___ gone (消失) in fifty years. That’s because it is warmer and warmer on Earth. The sea water will rise and cover the whole Maldives at last. If it is gone, people ___7__ visit it any more. And we will not see such beautiful beaches and blue water ___8___. Moreover (而 且), people from Maldives will have to move to ___9__ places. Why not ___10_ something to protect the environment now
1. A. visit B. visited C. visits D. visiting
2. A. across B. in C. along D. through
3. A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times
4. A. is called B. was called C. calling D. called
5. A. badly B. bad C. well D. the worst
6. A. be B. is C. was D. will be
7. A. can B. can’t C. do D. don’t
8. A. though B. also C. either D. neither
9. A. another B. the other C. other D. others
10. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does
答案:1-5 ACCDB 6-10 DBCCA
五.完形填空
When I was a little boy, my mother sold flowers in London. She couldn’t ___1___ me at home, so I had to go with her. As I grew older, I began to ___2___ her and I really enjoyed it.
Things changed (改变) when I was 14. My grandma ___3___ me a book for Christmas. It was about making candles. I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on ___4___ of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them.
One day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the ___5___ by myself.1 decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them. To my ___6___, they were sold out in 20 minutes! The next week, my mum gave me some ___7___ to buy some wax (蜡) to make more candles. They were sold out quickly, too. Nine months later, we decided to stop ___8___ flowers. My mum and I couldn’t make enough candles during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us. I ___9__ them one pound for every candle, and we sold them for much more money. It was very __10___ and my friends worked with me happily.
When I was 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first candle shop.
1. A. leave B. stop C. give D. take
2. A. forget B. need C. know D. help
3. A. sold B. cost C. bought D. kept
4. A. boxes B. candles C. kites D. matches
5. A. school B. room C. market D. bed
6. A. surprise B. interest C. sadness D. pity
7. A. bread B. paper C. money D. drink
8. A. buying B. growing C. selling D. making
9. A. took B. gave C. had D. made
10. A. interesting B. boring C. terrible D. difficult
答案:1-5 ADCBC 6-10 ACCBA
六.阅读理解
In some movies, you might see people traveling between cities in tubes (胶囊). These “tube trains” are even faster than planes. People can get to one place from another in minutes. One US company is working to make these trains a reality (现实).
Virgin Hyperloop is now building its own tube trains. On Nov 8, the company said that it had successfully tested its tube trains for the first time, the BBC reported. In the test, two people traveled down a 500-meter test track (轨道) in 15 seconds. They got to a speed of about 160 km per hour.
However, this isn’t the final (最终的) goal of the company. It hopes to make tube trains that can get to a speed of 1,000 km per hour, CBS News noted.
But who gets the idea Elon Musk, founder (创始人) of US space company SpaceX, suggested building tube trains back in 2013. He said people could sit in small pods (分离舱) and travel in tubes. The company would use magnets (磁力) to move the pods.
According to Musk, the pods would be able to move quickly because they would be floating (悬浮) on air inside the tube. There would be very little fiction (摩擦力) to slow them down.
1. What do we know about the tube train
A. It is traveling between cities in the us now.
B. It can go up to 1,000 km per hour now.
C. You can see the tube trains in movies.
D. It is slower than other trains.
2. The final goal of the company is to make tube trains that can reach the speed of _______.
A.160 km per hour B. 500 km per hour
C. 1,000 km per hour D.15 km per hour
3. How did the company test its tube train
A. People traveled on the train for an hour.
B. Two people traveled 500 meters on the train.
C. People rode the train for 15 seconds between cities.
D. Two people traveled 160 km on the train.
4. Which of the following sentence is true
A. All the “tube trains” are slower than planes.
B. Three people traveled down the test track in the test.
C. Elon Musk started the US space company SpaceX.
D. The pods would be floating on air outside the tube.
5. What is the best title of this passage
A. Tube trains becoming a reality (现实) B. Travelling in tube trains
C. Who build tube trains D. A successful company
答案: 1-5 CCBCA
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2022-2023广州沪教牛津版七上U6 Travelling around Asia
(学生版)
单元知识点讲解和训练
2. 单元语法讲解和训练 :条件状语从句
3. 单元基础巩固+能力提升综合训练
1. 语音
单词拆分法
Asia A+sia area a+rea
traditional tra+di+tion+nal modern mo+dern
sightseeing sight+seeing centre cen+tre
building build+ing across a+cross
light l+ight direction di+rec+tion
natural na+tu+ral beauty bea+u+ty
bridge bri+dge dumpling dum+pling
outside out+side pond p+on+d
一、选出下列四个选项中读音不同的一项 (共5分,每小题1分)
11. A. thank B. birth C. than D. thirty
12. A. shop B. same C. share D. Asia
13. A. pleasure B. usually C. television D. sit
14. A. they B. these C. other D. think
15. A. phone B. laugh C. photo D. high
2.词汇精讲
light
一词多义 v. 照亮 It’s time to light up the candle.
过去式 lit 过去分词
adj. 轻的/浅的 I like light colour instead of dark colour.
n. 光线 The light is too bright for me.
拓展 light up 照亮 The candle lights the whole classroom.
火照亮了房间。
the room.
灯光有点刺眼,你能关了它吗?
is a bit harsh. Can you
浅色更适合你。
match you better.
direction
direction n. 方向 He looks at the room in every direction.
in every direction = in all directions 朝四面八方
(翻译)人群正在向四面八方跑走。
Asia
Asia n. 亚洲 China is in East Asia.
词性转换 Asian adj. 亚洲的 China is an Asian country.
n. 亚洲人 China is an Asian country. We are Asian.
口译:我来自亚洲。
我们是亚洲人。
We .
日本是一个亚洲国家。
Japan is an .
just
用法 adv. 正好 That’s just what I want.
固搭 just now 刚刚 I saw Mike just now.
口译:现在正好七点。
他刚刚到家。
He .
3.重点短语
短语
1.place of interest 名胜 Tell the classmates about some places of interest.
2.one of+最高级+复n. 最…之一 Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China.
3.get a bird’s-eye view of 鸟瞰 We can get a bird’s-eye view of the city.
口译:我暑假参观了很多名胜。
中国有很多名胜。
many in China.
One of us ______ (be) good at playing the piano.
李老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
Mr. Li is the most popular in our school.
我们能在飞机上鸟瞰整个城市。
We can get the whole city on the plane.
4.词汇辨析
三个通过
例句 辨析
through We went through the forest last night. prep.
across We walked across the playground. prep.
cross Don’t cross the road when the light is red. v.
Go the road, you will find the post office on your left.
The sunlight comes the glass.
Be careful when you the street.
famous
例句 辨析
be famous for Our school is famous for its excellent students.
be famous as He is famous as a singer.
周杰伦因为歌手的身份而出名。
Jay Zhou a singer.
法国因它的葡萄酒而闻名。
France its wine.
This area is famous a green tea producing place.
3.My head was made there.我的头就产于那儿。
be made in+地点,意为“产于某地”,由于there是地点副词,故去掉介词in.
成品+be made in+地点 产于某地 原料+be made into+成品 ……被制成……
成品+be made of+ 原料(看得出,物理) 由……制成 成品+be made by+制造者 ……被……制造
成品+be made from+原料(看不出,化学) 由……制成 be made up of 由…构成
1.)这台电脑产于中国。
This computer China.
2).我的钥匙是玻璃制成的。
My key glass.
3)The desk is made ___________________(from/of/in)wood.
This wine is made __________________(from/of/in) grapes.
5.重点句型
If you like sightseeing, you will love it!
sightseeing : n.观光,游览
常用短语:go sightseeing 去观光
do some sightseeing 去游览
【e.g.】 We went sightseeing in Japan last summer holiday.
【出招】
1. 因为我们喜欢它的文化, 所以我们打算去游览。
We’re going to _______ ______ __________ because we like its culture.
2. 你为什么不去观光?
Why ______ you ______ _________ =___________________
2. People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai.
in the centre of. 在……的中心
in the+方位词+of 在……的……地方(在内部)
【e.g.】There is a table in the centre of the room.
Beijing is in the north of China.
【出招】
1) 城市中心有一座美丽的公园。
There is a beautiful park the city.
2) 乌鲁木齐在中国的西北部。它是一个美丽的地方。
Urumqi is __________ __________ __________ of China. It is a beautiful place.
3. If you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will love this garden.
natural beauty: 自然美景
beauty:n. 美丽,美景,美人 ----形容词:美丽的______________
enjoy+ sth
enjoy +doing sth.
enjoy+oneself
4. You can also buy different snacks just outside the garden.
outside: prep. 在……外面,向……外面
There is a big painting outside the house.
出招
首字母填空
Leo likes enjoying the natural b .
After a day of s , they felt tired.
Tell your children not to run a the street.
China is in A .
The b over the river is 1000 metres long.
完成句子
目前在中国你游览过多少处名胜古迹了?
How many __________ __________ __________ have you visited in China so far
草坪就在公园的中心位置。
The grass is the park.
如果你坐火车,你会欣赏到美丽的自然风光。
If you travel by train,you enjoy the of the landscape.
金融中心是广州最高的建筑之一。
IFC is in Guangzhou.
过这座桥你就会看到一栋大楼。
, and you will see a big building.
纸是树木作的。
The paper __________ __________ __________ wood.
北京以许多名胜古迹而著称。
Beijing __________ __________ __________ many places of interest.
8. 在东方明珠上可以鸟瞰整个上海。
We ________ _______ _______ _______ ____ of Shanghai on the Oriental Pearl Tower ( http: / / www. / link url=http%3A%2F%2Fdict.%2Fsearch%3Fq%3Dthe%2520Oriental%2520Pearl%2520Tower%26keyfrom%3Dhao360&q=%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E6%98%8E%E7%8F%A0+%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87&ts=1511451034&t=ed5f92b33d74fa63dbc8cfa9cff1a08" \t "_blank ).
单项选择
( ) 1. She is one of __________ in the club.
A. the younger singers B. the youngest singers
C. youngest singers D. the youngest singer
( ) 2. __________ a waste of time talking to her any more.
A. It's B. That's C. It D. What is
( ) 3. ---- Jack, don't refer __________ it again, please.
---- Oh, I'm sorry, I will remember it.
A. in B. on C. to D. about
( ) 4. There are many animals in the zoo, __________ pandas, tigers and horses.
A. example B. so as C. and so on D. such as
( ) 5. ---- What are you going to do tomorrow
----We'll go to the library tomorrow __________ it doesn't rain.
A. when B. if C. but D. because
( ) 6. ---- Where is Yinchuan ---- It's in the north __________ China.
A. to B. on C. of D. at
( ) 7. I want to own a room on the higher floor, so I can __________ the city.
A. get a bird's-eye view of B. look for C. look up D. look around
( ) 8. ---- What is your hobby ---- I enjoy __________ English songs.
sings B. singing C. sang D. sing
( ) 9.What _______ they do if they _________ the bus
A. do; will miss B. will; misses C. will; miss D. will; will miss
( ) 10.When my mother cooked the dinner, a bird flew into the kitchen ______ the window.
A. across B. cross C. under D. through
( ) 11. The small town is _________ my best friend lives.
A. which B. when C. where D. what
( ) 12.--- I would like to visit Hong Kong, Beijing and Shanghai.
--- _________ would you like to visit
A. Where else B. When else C. What else D. How else
( )13.If you don’t water the flowers,they .
A.died B.die C.will die D.to die
( )14.I will open the window you want to get some fresh air.
A.if B.as C.when D.that
( )15.There 550 students in our grade last year.
is B.were C.will be D.are
单元语法-----条件状语从句
条件状语从句概念:
条件状语从句表示主句动作发生的条件。条件状语从句用if,unless等引导。在使用含有条件状语从句的主从复合句时要注意条件状语从句中时态的对应:主句中用 ,从句中的动词要用
表示将来的动作。
主句和从句的位置:
If it doesn’t rain,从句 I will have a picnic tomorrow.主句
He won’t be able to catch up with us主句 if he walks so slowly.从句
在if引导的条件状语从句中,if条件句位置灵活,可直接放在主句后面,若if条件句放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句隔开。
时态:
if 主将从现 If your daughter comes, I will call you up.
主情从现 If he goes on smoking, he may die.
主祈从现 If it rains tomorrow, please stay at home
点拨:
if引导的条件状语从句一般可与以下句型互换 祈使句+and/or+一般将来时 If you are quick, you won’t be late for class.= Be quick, and you won’t be late for class.= Be quick, or you will be late for class.
含有with或without的句子 If there is no water, we can’t live.= We can’t live without water.
【例1】We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it ____ tomorrow.
A. will rain B. rains C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain
【例2】Get up early______ you will miss the bus.
A. and B. if C. or D. unless
【例3】I’ll wake you up when he ____back.
A. will B. is going to come C. comes D. come
出招
一、选词填空
( ) 1. Work hard,_______ you may catch up with your classmates soon.
or but and yet
( ) 2. We will go to the Great Wall if it ______tomorrow.
won’t rain isn’t raining rained doesn’t rain
( ) 3. I ____ her the answer if she ____me.
A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask
C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks
( ) 4. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit
A. go B. went C. going D. will go
( ) 5. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.
A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came
沪教牛津版七年级英语上册unit 6 同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
This g______ book points out the main facts of early American history.
You must not run a_______ the road.
The Spring Festival is a__________ (传统的) festival of China.
He has __________ (现代的) ideas though he is 80 years old.
There’s a Chinese takeaway (外卖餐馆) in the __________ (中心) of the town.
---- Where is your classroom
---- My classroom is in a low __________ (建筑).
When he runs the marathon (马拉松), he goes in the wrong _______ (方向).
The driver wants to pass the long b __________.
"Sleeping B________" is a story written by Charles Perrault.
O _________ the window, it is a wonderful spring morning.
二、根据语境和句意,用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。
Pumpkin pie is a _________ (tradition) American dish.
The tourists went _________ (sightsee) in the suburbs (郊区) of the city.
We visited a museum of_________(nature) history.
He drove in the ________(direct) of the farm.
Everyone admired her elegance and her ________(beautiful)
6. We need to __________ (building) more schools for the poor children.
7. You did a __________ (beauty) job of cleaning up the kitchen.
8. Tom enjoys __________ (travel)around the world.
9. I enjoy eating __________ (dumpling) during the Spring Festival.
10. It is dark outside. Lucy, please turn on all the __________ (light)!
三、根据所给汉语完成句子,每空一词
爱丽丝站在一大群人的中央.
Alice stood ______ ______ ______ ______ a large group.
到北京途中有名胜吗
Are there _______ _______ _______ on the way to Beijing
灿烂的阳光照亮了他们的房间.
The brilliant sunshine ______ ______ their rooms.
上海是世界上最大的城市之一.
Shanghai is ______ ______ the _______ cities in the world.
5.乌鲁木齐在中国的西北部。它是一个美丽的地方。
Urumqi is __________ __________ __________ __________ China. It is a beautiful place.
6.做个旅游手册,向你的朋友们介绍些有趣的地方吧!
Make a__________ __________ to introduce some interesting places to your friends!
7.如果我有足够的钱,我打算去周游世界。
If I have enough money, I am going to__________ __________ __________ __________.
8. ---- 露西,昨晚过得怎样?---- 玩得很开心。
---- Lucy, how was your last night
---- Well, I _________ __________ __________ __________.
9.请沿着这条路一直走下去,你会发现图书馆在你的右手边。
Please __________ __________ this road and you will find the library on your right.
10.当我走上舞台时,四面八方的灯射向我。
When I went onto the stage, all lights__________ __________ __________ shoot at me.
四、语法选择 (共10小题,每小题1分)
Maldives (马尔代夫) is the smallest country in Asia, but it’s a famous place for travelling. Every year people from all over the world ___26___Maldives. They love to walk ___27___ the beautiful beaches with soft sands. They ___28___ live in the wooden house by the sea and swim in the blue sea. I went to Maldives with my friend ___29___ Susan last week, and I had a wonderful time there.
However, everything goes ___30___ in Maldives. According to a report, it ___31___ gone (消失) in fifty years. That’s because it is warmer and warmer on Earth. The sea water will rise and cover the whole Maldives at last. If it is gone, people ___32___ visit it any more. And we will not see such beautiful beaches and blue water ___33___. Moreover (而 且), people from Maldives will have to move to ___34__ places. Why not ___30_ something to protect the environment now
26. A. visit B. visited C. visits D. visiting
27. A. across B. in C. along D. through
28. A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times
29. A. is called B. was called C. calling D. called
30. A. badly B. bad C. well D. the worst
31. A. be B. is C. was D. will be
32. A. can B. can’t C. do D. don’t
33. A. though B. also C. either D. neither
34. A. another B. the other C. other D. others
35. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does
五.完形填空
When I was a little boy, my mother sold flowers in London. She couldn’t ___36___ me at home, so I had to go with her. As I grew older, I began to ___37___ her and I really enjoyed it.
Things changed (改变) when I was 14. My grandma ___38___ me a book for Christmas. It was about making candles. I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on ___39___ of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them.
One day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the ___40___ by myself.1 decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them. To my ___41___, they were sold out in 20 minutes! The next week, my mum gave me some ___42___ to buy some wax (蜡) to make more candles. They were sold out quickly, too. Nine months later, we decided to stop ___43___ flowers. My mum and I couldn’t make enough candles during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us. I ___44___ them one pound for every candle, and we sold them for much more money. It was very ___45___ and my friends worked with me happily.
When I was 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first candle shop.
36. A. leave B. stop C. give D. take
37. A. forget B. need C. know D. help
38. A. sold B. cost C. bought D. kept
39. A. boxes B. candles C. kites D. matches
40. A. school B. room C. market D. bed
41. A. surprise B. interest C. sadness D. pity
42. A. bread B. paper C. money D. drink
43. A. buying B. growing C. selling D. making
44. A. took B. gave C. had D. made
45. A. interesting B. boring C. terrible D. difficult
六.阅读理解
In some movies, you might see people traveling between cities in tubes (胶囊). These “tube trains” are even faster than planes. People can get to one place from another in minutes. One US company is working to make these trains a reality (现实).
Virgin Hyperloop is now building its own tube trains. On Nov 8, the company said that it had successfully tested its tube trains for the first time, the BBC reported. In the test, two people traveled down a 500-meter test track (轨道) in 15 seconds. They got to a speed of about 160 km per hour.
However, this isn’t the final (最终的) goal of the company. It hopes to make tube trains that can get to a speed of 1,000 km per hour, CBS News noted.
But who gets the idea Elon Musk, founder (创始人) of US space company SpaceX, suggested building tube trains back in 2013. He said people could sit in small pods (分离舱) and travel in tubes. The company would use magnets (磁力) to move the pods.
According to Musk, the pods would be able to move quickly because they would be floating (悬浮) on air inside the tube. There would be very little fiction (摩擦力) to slow them down.
1. What do we know about the tube train
A. It is traveling between cities in the us now.
B. It can go up to 1,000 km per hour now.
C. You can see the tube trains in movies.
D. It is slower than other trains.
2. The final goal of the company is to make tube trains that can reach the speed of _______.
A.160 km per hour B. 500 km per hour
C. 1,000 km per hour D.15 km per hour
3. How did the company test its tube train
A. People traveled on the train for an hour.
B. Two people traveled 500 meters on the train.
C. People rode the train for 15 seconds between cities.
D. Two people traveled 160 km on the train.
4. Which of the following sentence is true
A. All the “tube trains” are slower than planes.
B. Three people traveled down the test track in the test.
C. Elon Musk started the US space company SpaceX.
D. The pods would be floating on air outside the tube.
5. What is the best title of this passage
A. Tube trains becoming a reality (现实) B. Travelling in tube trains
C. Who build tube trains D. A successful company
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