2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 9 Can you come to my party?跟踪练习（word版，含解析）

2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 9跟踪练习
一、单项选择
1．— Nothing and nobody can live ________ air and water.
— I agree ________you.
A．with; with B．without; with C．in; with D．with; to
2．Ted looks forward to ________ to Xi'an by high-speed railway for his summer vacation.
A．go B．going C．fly D．flying
3．Linda is ________ this weekend. I think she can go shopping with you.
A．busy B．happy C．available D．sad
4．— ________
— It's May 1st.
A．What's the date today B．When is today
C．How's today D．How's the weather today
5．Don't ________ in the street after school. It's better to do some reading at home.
A．help out B．hang out C．wake up D．stay up
6．I asked Mary why she did that thing, but she did not ________.
A．accept B．shout C．appear D．reply
7．My parents ask me to ________ myself when they go out.
A．bring up B．think of C．agree with D．look after
8．— Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon
— ________. I must look after my grandmother.
A．Sorry, I can't B．Yes, I'd love to
C．Let's go D．I'm fine
9．— Is that Mr. Smith speaking
— Sorry, Mr. Smith isn't ________ now. Can he call you back later
A．serious B．available C．careful D．creative
10．Today is Sunday. ________ is Tuesday.
A．Tomorrow B．Yesterday
C．The day before yesterday D．The day after tomorrow
11．Mike was ________ because he did badly in the math test.
A．glad B．sad C．relaxed D．interested
12．— It's very nice of you to prepare for the party with me.
— ________ to help.
A．Glad B．Sad C．Hungry D．Poor
13．My parents live far from me, but they ________ me every month.
A．care about B．hear from C．look after D．agree with
14．— What are you doing
— I'm studying ________ my math test ________ Tuesday morning.
A．at; on B．for; on C．for; at D．on; for
15．I can't go out with you. I have ________ housework to do today.
A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
prepare what dress agree forward print glad invitation flower look top bring
I'm going to have a party for my 16th birthday! Mom and Dad 　 　 to let me have a party here at home. Well, it's just three weeks to go before my party.
I'm really looking 　 　 to it. I'm going to invite a lot of friends to my party. And I will write the 　 　 to them this evening.
I'm going to ask Alan and Sam 　 　 their CDs so that we can dance to the music. Mom will 　 　 the food for the party. Now I have to think about 　 　 to wear.
Here is my party 　 　. It's a nice dress. I'm going to wear my hair up on 　 　 of my head, because that will make me look very smart.
The house also 　 　 lovely. I decorated the house with colored paper and 　 　. It looks more beautiful. I hope to have fun!
三、补全对话
A. Thanks a lot. B. I'm afraid not. C. Sure, I'd love to. D. Hope you can make it. E Do you have any ideas F. Can you get to my house at 4:00 p.m. G. It's my mother's birthday this Sunday.
A: Nancy, what are you doing this Sunday
B: Nothing much, Paula. 　 　
A: Yes. Can you come to my house I need your help.
B: 　 　 What can do for you
A: 　 　 I want to have a birthday party for her. I need you to help me get ready for the party.
B: Sounds cool. I always like parties. When is the party
A: At 6:00 p.m. 　 　
B: No problem.
A: You're very kind. 　 　
B: You're welcome.
四、完形填空
Dear Maria,
How are you Thank you for sending me those photos. They are （1） beautiful! Are the mountains in the photos near your town
Glad to hear you'll （2） the UK sometime this year. Well, am thinking that this year you （3） like to go to the Edinburgh International Festival with me in August. We could stay with my aunt in the city center during the festival, （4） she has an apartment there.
There will be quite a few things going on during the festival, （5） art exhibitions (展览), concerts of all kinds, dance and operas. At festival time it's also （6） to just go out and have a talk with people from different places.
After the festival, we could drive around. I've just bought a new car. It's （7） seven people! Let's go to the west coast (海岸). It's the best （8） for you to take photos. Then, we could go to the east coast and visit my friend Rob in St. Andrews. He's fun. You will like to be friends with （9） .
So why don't you （10） my suggestions (建议) and then write back to me Take your time. There's no hurry.
Sophie
（1）A．hardly B．probably C．already D．really
（2）A．visit B．join C．describe D．choose
（3）A．can B．can't C．might D．mightn't
（4）A．if B．but C．though D．because
（5）A．less than B．so far C．such as D．at least
（6）A．expensive B．wonderful C．unlucky D．quiet
（7）A．for B．with C．from D．about
（8）A．festival B．reason C．place D．news
（9）A．us B．them C．her D．him
（10）A．think about B．look for C．bring out D．make up
五、阅读理解
When you have a dinner party, what should you do The following will help you.
Try to open the door for each guest. If someone else answers the door, go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer to take their coats and ask, "Would you like me to take your coat "
People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolates to dinner party. Be ready to receive (接受) the gifts if they do. Get vase so that you can put the flowers in water.
Never leave guest unattended (没人照顾的), especially when there is only one guest! If there is more than one, they can talk to each other.
If the party is at home, good idea is to have toilet sign (洗手间标识) for people who don't' know your house.
If the party is somewhere else, like a restaurant, try not to be too loud, because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.
（1）If others answer the door, you should ________.
A．go to receive their presents
B．leave them talk freely
C．go to welcome your guests as soon as possible
D．close the door for them
（2）If people bring gifts to your dinner party, you should ________.
A．help them put the gifts on the table
B．be ready to receive them
C．get a vase
D．put the flowers in water
（3）If there is only one guest, you should ________.
A．make him/her sit at a table
B．make him/her wait until you are free
C．never leave him/her unattended
D．never talk to him/her
（4）If you have the party at home, you should ________.
A．invite lots of people
B．try to be loud
C．talk with each other
D．have a toilet sign for people who don't know your house
（5）What's the best title for this passage
A．Look after people well in the party
B．Welcome your guests
C．How to have a dinner party
D．It is hard to have a dinner party
六、书面表达
假如你是李华，11月25日你所在的城市的历史博物馆将举办中国剪纸艺术展（paper-cutting exhibition），你想邀请你校外教Joan参加。请你根据下面的提示问题给她写一封邀请函。
提示问题：
1）When and where will the exhibition be
2）What activities will there be at the exhibition
要求：
1）词数80左右；邀请函的格式；开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Joan,
I'm writing to invite you to a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition. I know you are very interested in traditional Chinese culture.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1．B
【解析】句意：——没有空气和水没有人和物可以生存。——我同意你的话。根据常识可知没有空气和水没有生物可以生存。without没有，可知第一空填without；agree with sb.同意某人的意见，观点，agree to后跟意见，安排，故选B。
考查介词辨析。掌握agree with和agree to的区别。
2．B
【解析】句意：托德希望乘坐高铁到西安度暑假。look forward to doing，希望作某事，固定搭配，故选B。
考查固定搭配。注意固定短语look forward to doing的使用。
3．C
【解析】句意：这个周末琳达有空。我想她能和你一起去购物。busy忙碌；happy高兴的；available有空的；sad伤心的，根据 I think she can go shopping with you. 可知她有空，故选C。
考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。
4．A
【解析】句意：——今天是几月几日？——是五月一日？What's thedate today 今天是星期几，询问日期；When是询问什么时候；How可询问方式： How's the weather today 今天天气如何，根据 It's May 1st. 可知想询问日期，故选A。
考查情景交际。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的交际用语。
5．B
【解析】句意：放学后不要在街上闲逛。最好在家读些书。help out帮忙，帮助解决困难；hang out闲逛；wake up唤醒；stay up熬夜，根据 It's better to do some reading at home. 可知不要在街上闲逛，故选B。
考查短语辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。
6．D
【解析】句意：我问玛丽为什么做那件事，但是她不回答。accept接受；shout大喊；appear出现；reply回答，根据 I asked Mary why she did that thing 我问她问题了，可知此处是她不回答。故选D。
考查动词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的动词。
7．D
【解析】句意：当他们外出时，我父母让我自己照顾自己。bring up养育，抚养；think of想起，想到；agree with同意；look after照顾，根据 when they go out 可知父母外出时让我自己照顾自己，故选D。
考查短语辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。
8．A
【解析】句意：——周日下午你能来我的聚会吗？——抱歉，不能。我必须照顾我奶奶。Sorry, I can't.抱歉，我不能。Yes, I'd love to.是的，我愿意。Let's go.让我们出发吧。I'm fine. 我很好。根据 I must look after my grandmother. 可不能来。故选A。
考查情景交际。掌握常用的日常交际用语。
9．B
【解析】句意：——你是史密斯先生吗？——对不起，史密斯先生现在不在。他能晚点再打给你吗？serious严重的，available可获得的，可找到的，有空的，careful细心的，creative有创造力的，这里指“史密斯先生现在没空接电话”，故选B。
考查情景交际，注意识记形容词serious，available，careful和 creative的词义及用法。
10．D
【解析】句意：今天是星期天。后天是星期二。A、明天；B、昨天；C、前天；D、后天。由Today is Sunday.可知后天是星期二，故选D。
考查生活常识，注意理解选项词义，理解句意。
11．B
【解析】句意：Mike很难过因为他数学考试考的很差。A、高兴的；B、难过的；C、放松的；D、感兴趣的。由because he did badly in the math test.可知这里要说的是“感到很难过”，故选B。
考查形容词辨析，注意理解选项词义，理解句意。
12．A
【解析】句意：——你真的太好了和我准备这个派对。——乐意帮忙。A、快乐的；B、难过的；C、饥饿；D、贫穷的。由上文It's very nice of you to prepare for the party with me.可知下文要说的是 “乐意帮忙”，故选A。
考查形容词辨析，注意理解选项词义，理解句意。
13．B
【解析】句意：我父母住的离我远，但是他们每个月都收到我的来信。A、在意；B、收到……的来信；C、照顾；D、同意。由My parents live far from me，可知这里要说的是“虽然住的远，但是每个月收到我的来信”，故选B。
考查短语辨析，注意理解选项词义，理解句意。
14．B
【解析】句意：——你在干什么？——我正在为周二早上的数学测验学习。at，在；for，为了；on，在……上，其后接具体的时间。第一空，这里要说的是“为了数学测验学习”，用for；第二空后的Tuesday morning是具体的星期几早上，其前要用介词on，故选B。
考查介词辨析，注意识记at，on，for的词义和不同用法。
15．A
【解析】句意：我不能和你出去。我今天有太多家务要做。A、太多，修饰不可数名词；B、很，非常；C、太多，修饰可数名词复数；D、无此用法。空格后的housework是不可数名词，并且这里要说的是“太多家务活”，因此用too much，故选A。
考查短语辨析，注意识记too much，much too，too many的词义和不同用法。
二．agreed；forward；invitations；to bring；prepare；what；dress；top；looks；flowers
【解析】所给单词意思：prepare准备； what什么； dress穿衣服； agree同意； forward向往； print印刷，打印；glad高兴的； invitation邀请； flower花； look看起来； top顶； bring带来
（1）句意：爸爸妈妈同意让我在家里举办生日聚会。agree to do sth.同意作某事，固定搭配，句子时态是一般过去时，故答案为：agreed。
（2）句意：我真的盼望着生日！look forward to doing盼望作某事，固定搭配，故答案为：forward。
（3）句意：今晚我将给他们写邀请函。根据 I'm going to invite a lot of friends to my party. 可知我要写邀请函。invitation邀请函，名词，根据a lot of friends可知邀请函不止一个，用复数名词，故答案为：invitations。
（4）句意：我打算让阿兰和山姆带上他们的CDs，以便于我们能伴着音乐跳舞。根据so that we can dance to the music. 可知是让他们带来CDs, ask sb. to do sth.让某人作某事，故答案为：to bring。
（5）句意：妈妈将会为晚会准备食物。prepare...for.....为......做准备，一般将来时的结构will+do, 故答案为：prepare。
（6）句意：现在我必须要考虑穿什么了。wear穿戴，及物动词，后面跟宾语，what作宾语，引导宾语从句，故答案为：what。
（7）句意：这是我的聚会裙子。根据It's a nice dress. 这是一条漂亮的裙子，可知此处说的是裙子，故答案为：dress。
（8）句意：我打算把头发梳在头顶，这是我看起来很机灵。on top of在......顶部，故答案为：top。
（9）句意：这座房子也看起来很可爱。根据because that will make me look very smart. 可知此处是房子也看起来很可爱。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故答案为：looks。
（10）句意：房子是用彩纸和花装饰的。根据It looks more beautiful.可知房子是用彩纸和花装饰的，故答案为：flowers。
考查选词填空。先弄清所给单词意思，然后认真阅读每个句子，根据句意和上下文的联系确定句子所缺的成分，选词填空。
三．E；C；G；F；A
【解析】所给选项意思：
A. Thanks a lot.多谢。
B. I'm afraid not.我恐怕不能。
C. Sure, I'd love to.当然，我愿意。
D. Hope you can make it.希望你能成功。
E Do you have any ideas 你有主意吗？
F. Can you get to my house at 4:00 p.m. 在下午4：00你能到达我家吗？
G. It's my mother's birthday this Sunday.这个周日是我母亲的生日。
（1）根据 Yes. Can you come to my house I need your help. 可知上句是一般疑问句你有什么事吗？故选E。
（2）根据 Can you come to my house I need your help. 可知答语是能不能来，故选C。
（3）根据I want to have a birthday party for her. I need you to help me get ready for the party.我想为她开生日聚会。我需要你帮我准备生日聚会。可知上句是关于某人的生日，故选G。
（4）根据When is the party 聚会什么时候开始？A: At 6:00 p.m. 在下午6点，可知此处是你能早点来吗，故选F。
（5）根据 You're welcome. 可知上句是谢谢，故选A。
考查补全对话。先弄清所给选项内容，然后认真阅读对话，根据上下文的联系确定对话中所缺的句子，从所给的选项中选出正确答案。
四．（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A
【解析】老师，Well, am thinking that this year you 中am前缺少主语I。短文大意：这是索菲亚写给玛利亚的一封信，希望她在爱丁堡国际艺术节的时候来英国，然后她们怎样度过这个节日。
（1）副词辨析和语境理解。句意：它们真的很漂亮。hardly几乎没有；probably或许；already已经；really真的，副词修饰动词，根据 Are the mountains in the photos near your town 和句式结构是感叹句，可知是称赞这些照片，可知是照片真的漂亮，故选D。
（2）动词辨析和语境理解。句意：很高兴听说你今年某个时候要来英国。visit参观；join加入；describe描述；choose选择，根据 Well, am thinking that this year you might like to go to the Edinburgh International Festival with me in August. 可知你要来英国参观，故选A。
（3）情态动词词辨析和语境理解。句意：哦，我认为今年你可能喜欢在八月和我一起去爱丁堡国际艺术节，can能，能够，表示能力；can't不能；mignt可能，表示客观存在可能性；mightn't不可能，根据 like to go to the Edinburgh International Festival with me 表示你可能喜欢这样做，故选C。
（4）连词辨析和语境理解。句意：在节日期间我们可以和我姑姑住在城市中心，因为她在那里有一所公寓。if如果，引导条件状语从句；but但是，连接两个并列句，表示转折关系；though虽然，引导让步状语从句，表示转折关系；because因为，因为原因状语从句，根据上下文之间的关系，可知姑姑有公寓是我们能住在城市中心的原因，可知这个句子是原因状语从句，故选D。
（5）短语辨析和语境理解。句意：在节日期间会举行很多节目，例如艺术展；各种音乐会，舞蹈和歌剧。less than少于；so far到目前为止；such as例如；at least至少，根据 art exhibitions (展览), concerts of all kinds, dance and operas. 可知是列举要举行的艺术形式，故选C。
（6）形容词辨析和语境理解。句意：在节日期间出去和来自不同地方的人交流也是很美好的。expensive昂贵的；wonderful美好的；unlucky不幸的；quiet安静的，根据常识可知外出和不同地方的人交流，了解一些人吐风情是很好的事情，故选B。
（7）介词辨析和语境理解。句意：它是七人座的。for为了；with和......一起；from从.......；about大约，根据 I've just bought a new car. 我刚买了新车，可知是汽车是七人座，是为了七人设计的，故选A。
（8）名词辨析和语境理解。句意：那是你照相的最好的地方。festival节日；reason理由；place地方；news新闻，消息，根据 Let's go to the west coast (海岸). 可知说西海岸是照相的最好的地方，故选C。
（9）代词辨析和语境理解。句意：你会喜欢和他成为朋友的。us我们；them他们；her她；him他，根据 Then, we could go to the east coast and visit my friend Rob in St. Andrews. He's fun. 可知设Rob成为朋友，故选D。
（10）短语辨析和语境理解。句意：那么为什么不考虑一下我的建议，然后给我写回信。think about思考，考虑；look for寻找；bring out取出，呈现出；make up组成，根据 my suggestions (建议) and then write back to me 可知是考虑我给出的建议是否可行，然后写回信，故选A。
考查完形填空。先跳过空格阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后认真阅读每个句子，根据上下文的联系确定句子所缺的成分，然后根据语法知识和固定搭配，从所给的选项中选出正确答案。
五．（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了在举行晚宴时，那些建议能够帮到我们。
（1）细节理解题。根据 If someone else answers the door, go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. 可知如果有他人应门，你应该尽快出来迎接客人。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolates to dinner party. Be ready to receive (接受) the gifts if they do. 可知如果客人带来礼物，要准备接受。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据 Never leave guest unattended (没人照顾的), especially when there is only one guest! 可知只有一个客人时，不要让客人没人照顾。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据 If the party is at home, good idea is to have toilet sign (洗手间标识) for people who don't' know your house. 可知如果在家举行聚会时，要做洗手间做个标志，以便别人不知道洗手间在哪里。故选D。
（5）题目归纳题。根据文章主题句When you have a dinner party, what should you do 可知这篇文章讲的是如何举办晚宴。故选C。
考查阅读理解。对于细节理解题，可直接从短文的细节中找出问题答案。对于题目归纳题，要根据文章的主题句或中心思想确定。
六．Dear Joan,
I'm writing to invite you to a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition. I know you are very interested in traditional Chinese culture.
The exhibition will be on November 25 in the History Museum. There will be different kinds of paper cuttings on show, such as animals and flowers. What's more, a very famous paper-cutting artist in our city will be there to teach us how to make paper cuttings. You can try it yourself. It will be fun. Chinese paper-cuttings is famous all over the world. I'm sure you'll have a great time.
I really hope that you'll come. I'm looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】这是一封邀请函。要注意邀请函的书写格式。文章的内容要根据题目所给的内容书写。文章的上下文的逻辑关系要合理，条理要清楚。文章中句子要通顺，不要出现语法和拼写错误。
这篇文章作者使用的常用的句式结构和短语进行书写，例如：write to; invite sb. to someplace; be interested in; traditional Chinese culture; History Museum; different kinds of; paper cutting; on show; such as; What's more; all over the world; have a great time; be sure; look forward to。文章句式简单，容易理解，是一篇不错的文章。