(共106张PPT)
Unit 3
How did you go to Hangzhou
Lesson 9-10
1. 学习see, Monday, hotel, angry, hill, west, around
2.学习并了解文章当中相关短语的用法。
3.掌握一般过去时以及动词过去式的用法。
4.句型:1)询问某人之前去了哪里;
2)询问某人的出行方式
Catalogue
1. Vocabulary
2. Just read and talk
3. Grammar
4. Practice
5. Summary
see /si:/
I can see many beautiful flowers.
我能看见许多漂亮的花。
( ) 你告诉别人你看到了一座小山和一个湖,你会说: A.I can see a hill and a lake. B.I can see a hill and a fiver. C.What can you see
( A ) 你告诉别人你看到了一座小山和一个湖,你会说: A.I can see a hill and a lake. B.I can see a hill and a fiver. C.What can you see
Monday / m nde /
Monday is the second day of a week.
星期一是一周的第二天。
星期一是一周的第二天。
__________ is the first ___________ of a week
hotel 旅馆
angry /' gr /
生气的;愤怒的
hill /hil/
小山
around / 'ra nd/ 大约,到处
west /west/西方;西部
trip /trip/ 旅行,旅游,出行
On the Thursday we went out on a day trip.
星期四我们出去玩了一天。
take a trip 去旅行
passport
/ pɑ sp t/ 护照
He's gone off with my passport.
他拿走了我的护照。
Monday 生气的
hotel 小山
hill 西部
west 看见
around 星期一
see 在...周围
angry 旅馆
Monday 生气的
hotel 小山
hill 西部
west 看见
around 星期一
see 在...周围
angry 旅馆
miss /mis/
错过;想念
I missed the flight.我错过了航班。
I miss you. 我想你了。
flight /flait/
航班,飞机
fantastic /f n't st k/
极好的
upset / p'set/ 不安的;心烦的
He looks upset.
他看上去生气的样子。
feed /fi:d/
喂
What do you feed it
你喂它什么了?
special /flait/
特别的
I have nothing special to do.
我没有特别的事情要做。
subway /'s bwe /
地铁
I go there by subway.
我乘地铁去那里。
fl__ __ __t 航班 sp__ c__ al 特别的
passp__ __ t 护照 f__ __ tast__ c 极好的
t__ __ P 旅行 m__ ss 错过
s__ bw__ __ 地铁 __ __ set 心烦的
fl__ __ __t 航班 sp__ c__ al 特别的
passp__ __ t 护照 f__ __ tast__ c 极好的
t__ __ P 旅行 m__ ss 错过
s__ bw__ __ 地铁 __ __ set 心烦的
i g h
o r
r i
e i
a n i
u a y
i
u p
动词: see, miss,must ,feed
名词: Monday ,ill ,hotel ,horse ,west ,ride, flight, passport ,air ,silk ,subway
形容词: angry,many,fantastic ,special
Reading
take a trip 旅游去旅行
fly to 飞往
at 在小地点
leave 过去式 left 留下,遗忘
miss 错过
take---took
see --- saw
come---came
do----did
fly---flew
find---found
leave---left
go---went
are---were
miss---missed
1. What happened to Mike
2. Where did Mike go
3. Why were Mike's parents angry
4. How did Mike miss the flight
Key point:
1. didn't (= did + not)+动词原形 一般过去时否定句的助动词(do过去式的否定形式)
2.took a trip 去旅行 (took 为take 的过去式)
3.last weekend 上个周末(一般过去时的时间状语)
【 last +时间,that+时间,yesterday+时间,时间+ago,等】
4. flew to Hangzhou 飞往杭州 (fly---flew)
= went to Hangzhou by air
Key point:
5. I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这消息我感到很遗憾。
一般是听到别人说不好的事情时你的反应,也是表达同情。
比如,你朋友跟你说家有人病了,你就可以用“I'm sorry to hear that”;
或是有人说考试/升职失败了,你也可以用“I'm sorry to hear that”;
或是上班/上学迟到了,你也可以用“I'm sorry to hear that”。
6. must be 一定 must 情态动词这里做猜测的意思
Key point:
1. — Where did you go 你们去哪儿了
— We flew to Hangzhou. 我们乘飞机去杭州了。
此句是 where引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句
由“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词+其它 ” 构成,
用来询问某人去哪里了。
由于是询问已发生的动作(过去的事情),
所以助动词用过去式did, 其后的动词用原形。
2. How did you miss the flight 你们怎么错过航班了
解读: how是特殊疑问词,意为“怎么,如何”。
Free talk
A: Where did you go last weekend
B: I went …
A: When did you go there
B: I went there at / on ...
A: How did you go there
B: I went there by...
A: Did you…
B: Yes, …/ No, …
Lesson 10
Do you know Hangzhou
hills
blue water
碧水
bridge桥
old houses
the West Lake(西湖)
silk
silk dresses
green tea
on foot 步行
by 乘坐
bus 公交车
plane 飞机
taxi 出租车
ship 轮船
subway 地铁
train 火车
1. — How was your trip to Hangzhou, Mike 迈克,你们的杭州之行怎么样
— It was fantastic. 棒极了。
解读: 此句用来询问他人旅行的情况,在这里 how用来询问程度。
举一反三: — How was your trip to Hainan 你们的海南之行怎么样
— Very good. 非常好。
Sentences Keys:
2. — How did you go to Hangzhou 你们怎么去杭州的
— We went there by air. 我们乘飞机去的。
解读: 此句用来询问他人的出行方式。
举一反三: — How did he go to the zoo 他怎么去动物园的
— He went there on foot. 他步行去那儿的。
Sentences Keys:
3. Did you do some shopping? 此句为一般过去式的一般疑问句,did作为助动词置于句首,动词使用原型。
回答:Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.
Sentences Keys:
只有foot 用的on,其余的全是by+ 交通工具
on foot
by bus
by plane
by taxi
by ship
by subway
by train
步行
乘公交车
乘飞机(by air)
乘出租车
乘船
乘地铁
乘火车
谈论交通方式
A: How do you come/go ...
B: I usually/often/sometimes come/go...
1.用Where/What/How引导的特殊疑问句询问某人去某地、做某事及去某地的方式(一般过去时)
重点句型:
--Where did you go?
-- What did you do
--How did you go
--How was your trip
Summary
重点单词:
fantastic, angry, see...
重点的句型:
出行相关的句型
交通方式的提问。
重点的语法:
一般过去时
Grammar
①一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态
Uncle Mike came here two hours ago.I saw him yesterday.
②一般过去时还可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作和行为
He used to do morning exercises.
一般过去时定义
一般过去时:
用法1:
1、过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态;
我刚刚拜访了我的朋友。
I visited my friend just now.
用法2:
2、过去习惯性经常性的动作行为;
我去年每周看一次电影。
I saw a film once a week last year.
用法3:
3、过去主语具备的能力和性格。
我10岁时会游泳。
I could swim when I was 10.
时间状语
时间状语
时间状语
时间状语
时间状语
谓语形式
did
was/were
could
didn’t
wasn’t/ weren’t
couldn’t
Did
Was/ Were
Could...
肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句
一般过去时的句型
一般过去时的句型
一般过去时的句型
一般过去时的句型
一般过去时的句型
一般过去时的句型
一般过去时的句型
一般过去时的句型
一般过去时的句型
一般过去时的句型
一般过去时的句型转换
肯定句: I was an English teacher one year ago.
否定句: I wasn't an English teacher one year ago.
一般疑问句: Were you an English teacher one year ago
特殊疑问句: What were you one year ago
一般过去时的句型转换
肯定句: I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.
否定句: I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.
一般疑问句: Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon
特殊疑问句: What did you buy yesterday afternoon
一般过去时的句型转换
一般过去时的用法
一般过去时并不难,过去动作、状态记心间;
动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站;
否定句很简单, didn't站在动原前;
一般疑问句也好变, did放在句子前,主语动原依次站;
特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。
动词过去时的变化-规则变化
注意-ed的发音
Pay attention to the pronunciation of -ed.
-ed(浊辅音及元音后) /d/ called lived opened moved cried played agreed
-ed(清辅音后) /t/ hoped asked liked passed wished stopped talked
-ed(t, d后) /id/ hated wanted lifted shouted needed handed mended
根据读音将以下规则动词的过去式排入表中
received waited worked visited
enjoyed painted talked looked
rained passed climbed crashed
offered handed liked wanted
arrived counted turned shouted
/d/ /t/ /id/
received
动词过去时的变化-不规则变化
动词过去时的变化-不规则变化
动词过去时的变化-不规则变化
动词过去时的变化-不规则变化
动词过去时的变化-不规则变化
动词过去时的变化-不规则变化
Practice
用所给词的正确形式填空:
1. _____ you ____________(remember) to buy the oranges
2.Who _________ (play) the computer games yesterday
3.We ________(go) to the movie last night. The film _____(be)
very good.
4.What time _____ you ______ (get) to school this morning
5.Jim _____(do) a lot yesterday. He ________(go) shopping
and _________ (cook) supper.
用所给词的正确形式填空:
1. _____ you ____________(remember) to buy the oranges
2.Who _________ (play) the computer games yesterday
3.We ________(go) to the movie last night. The film _____(be)
very good.
4.What time _____ you ______ (get) to school this morning
5.Jim _____(do) a lot yesterday. He ________(go) shopping
and _________ (cook) supper.
Did
remember
played
went
did
get
did
went
cooked
was
为下列的句子选择合适的图片
为下列的句子选择合适的图片
D B C A
Where _____ you go over your holiday
I ______ to Zhangjiajie.
_______ did you do there
I ______ camping.
Where _____ you go over your holiday
I ______ to Zhangjiajie.
_______ did you do there
I ______ camping.
did
went
What
went
hotel,angry, miss,
passport, trip
flight...
1.Where did you go last weekend
2. When did you go there
1.一般过去时的结构
2. 动词过去式的变形
3. 一般过去时的应用
summary
Thank you