【二轮教研】（重庆专用）2014届高三英语二轮名师一手课件《专题三 形容词与副词 》（专题导读+2013真题典例+新题预测+教师备选好题，32ppt）
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| 名称 | 【二轮教研】（重庆专用）2014届高三英语二轮名师一手课件《专题三 形容词与副词 》（专题导读+2013真题典例+新题预测+教师备选好题，32ppt） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2013-12-08 11:01:56 | ||
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课件32张PPT。专题三 形容词与副词 专
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测返回目录专题三 形容词与副词 返回目录专
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读返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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1．[2013?安徽卷] David is ________ animal fur, so he won't visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.
A．curious about B．allergic to
C．satisfied with D．fond of[解析] B 考查形容词短语辨析。由语境 “他不去家里有猫或狗的人家”推断，大卫对动物皮毛过敏，故选B。be allergic to 对……过敏；be curious about 对……好奇；be satisfied with 对……满意；be fond of 喜欢。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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2．[2013?福建卷] The Forbidden City attracts a ________ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.
A. constant B．main
C．powerful D．shallow[解析] A 考查形容词辨析。constant 不断的，持续的；main主要的；powerful强有力的； shallow浅的。 句意：故宫每天都吸引源源不断的游客来观光，尤其是在国家法定假日期间。只有constant符合句意，故答案为A项。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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3．[2013?浙江卷] Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.
A. pessimistic B．temporary
C．previous D．cautious[解析] B 考查形容词辨析。句意：玛丽刚开始在公司是兼职秘书，但最终她在这里得到了全职工作。temporary意为“临时的，临时性质的”，符合语境。pessimistic悲观的；previous先前的；cautious谨慎的。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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4．[2013?湖北卷] People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ________ rather than based on fixed criteria.
A．appropriate B．conscious
C．arbitrary D．controversial[解析] C 考查形容词辨析。appropriate合适的，恰当的；conscious 有意识的；arbitrary 任意的，随意的；controversial有争议的，引起争论的。句意：人们抱怨批准或否定一个许可证的决定常常很随意，而不是以固定的标准为基础的。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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5．[2013?辽宁卷] Everything seemed to be going ________ for the first two days after I moved to New York.
A．vividly B．generally
C．frequently D．smoothly[解析] D 考查副词辨析。smoothly意为“顺利地”。句意：当我搬到纽约后，开始的两天似乎一切都进展得很顺利。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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6．[2013?江西卷] What a terrible experience! ________， you're safe now—that's the main thing.
A. Anyway B．Besides
C．Otherwise D．Therefore[解析] A 考查副词辨析。句意：多么可怕的经历呀！至少，你现在是安全的——那是最要紧的。anyway意为“无论如何，至少”，符合语境。besides而且，此外；otherwise否则；therefore因此。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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7．[2013?新课标全国卷Ⅰ] Tony can hardly boil an egg，still ________ cook dinner.
A. less B．little
C．much D．more[解析] A 考查副词辨析。still less是固定短语，意思是“更不用说，何况”。句意：托尼几乎不会煮鸡蛋，更不用说做饭了。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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8．[2013?福建卷] A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ________ if we do something to stop progress.
A. either B．neither
C．too D．also[解析] A 考查副词辨析。either也；neither 也不；too“也”，用于肯定句中； also “也”，用于肯定句中。句意：如果一个社会把传统扔掉了，就不可能是一个成功的社会；但如果我们做了阻止社会发展的事情，这个社会也不可能是一个成功的社会。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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9．[2013?新课标全国卷Ⅱ] It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________ is put forward, we'll make do with it.
A. a good one B．a better one
C．the best one D．a best one[解析] B 考查形容词比较级。句意：这可能不是一个好的建议。但是在一个更好的建议被提出来之前，我们先将就着用这个。 根据句意可知需用比较级。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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10．[2013?天津卷] I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are________ meaningful things to do.
A. less B．more
C．the least D．the most[解析] B 考查形容词比较级。前面说看电视浪费时间，后面说还有比这更有意义的事要做，需用比较级。句意：我认为每天晚上看电视是在浪费时间——还有更多有意义的事情要做。 返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测1. If you want to try out some new learning methods, you'd better select those that are most________ for your own style.
A. appropriate B．apparent
C．arbitrary D．adequate[解析] A 考查形容词辨析。句意：如果你想要尝试一些新的学习方法，你最好选择那些最适合你自身模式的方法。appropriate适当的；apparent显而易见的；arbitrary专制的，武断的；adequate充足的，能胜任的。根据句意，应选A项。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测2．—Tom, how was your party last night?
—It couldn't have been ________. I had a wonderful get-together with my old friends.
A. worst B．better
C．worse D．best[解析] B 考查形容词比较级。句意：“汤姆，你昨晚的聚会怎么样？”“非常好。我和我的老朋友们有一个很棒的聚会。”从a wonderful get-together判断出聚会很棒，前面出现了couldn't，根据“否定词＋比较级＝最高级”的规律，It couldn't have been better.意为“它不可能更好了”，相当于“它是最好的，非常好”。故选B项。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测3. She is honest and trustworthy. I think it's________ no business of hers.
A. absolutely B．possibly
C．unfortunately D．desperately[解析] A 考查副词辨析。句意：她诚实可靠。我想这件事绝对与她无关。absolutely绝对地，完全地；possibly可能地，或许；unfortunately不幸地；desperately拼命地，极其(严重、危急等)，……得要命。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测4. It's said that________ scientist is going to give us a lecture.
A. an American famous young
B．a famous American young
C．a famous young American
D．a young famous American[解析] C 考查形容词修饰名词的词序。多个形容词修饰名词时的词序：限定描绘大长高→形状年龄和新老→颜色国籍跟材料→作用类别往后靠。famous是描绘性形容词，应放在最前面，American指的是国籍，放在young之后。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测5. Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I missed my foot and had a bad fall, nothing serious，________．
A. even B．either
C．then D．though[解析] D 考查副词的用法。此处though 意为“虽然，但是”，常位于句中或句尾，用作插入语时，常表示“不过，但是”。句意：昨天我下楼时一只脚踩空了，摔了一跤，但不严重。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测6. “It is hard work________gift that matters when you are doing such a job.”Our manager lectured to us on the first day.
A. other than B．more than
C．rather than D．less than[解析] C 考查than短语的意思。语境表达“是努力工作而不是天赋在你做这种工作时更重要”， 故选择rather than “而不是”。other than 除了；more than 超过，不仅仅；less than 少于。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测7. I have to admit that mum's advice is really________when it comes to job hunting.
A. actual B．practical
C．real D．merciful
[解析] B 考查形容词辨析。句意：我不得不承认当涉及找工作时，妈妈的建议真的很实用。actual实际的；practical实用的，实践的；real真正的；merciful同情的。根据句意可知B项正确。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测8. As we have known from the map of the world, this is________.
A. twice as large an island as that
B．twice as larger as that island
C．as twice large as that one
D．twice as a large island as that[解析] A 考查形容词比较级。英文表示倍数时，常用“倍数＋as＋adj.＋as”或“倍数＋as＋adj.＋a(an)＋单数可数名词＋as”结构，故选A项。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测9. It must be George. These actions are________ with his principles.
A. consistent B．thorough
C．appropriate D．punctual[解析] A 考查形容词辨析。句意：那一定是乔治。这些行为与他的原则是一致的。consistent始终如一的，一致的；thorough彻底的；appropriate适当的；punctual准时的，守时的。be consistent with与……相一致。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测10. Don't blame them any more—this is________ because they are still young and lack experience.
A．simply B．eventually
C．generally D．exactly[解析] A 考查副词辨析。句意：不要再责备他们了。这只是因为他们还年轻，并且缺少经验而已。simply不过，仅仅；eventually最后，终于；generally 一般地；exactly确切地。根据句意A项正确。返回目录 备用习题1.Mike did the homework ________ it took me.
A. one-third a time
B. one-third time
C. a one-third time
D. one-third the time[解析] D 考查比较级用法。该空需要填时间状语，one-third 限定the time，空后句子为the time的定语从句。故选D。
返回目录 备用习题2. Ms Alice is considered a ________ lady， for she often helps the poor she has met with.
A. selfish B. hopeful
C. mean D. generous[解析] D 考查形容词辨析。selfish自私的； hopeful有希望的； mean吝啬的； generous大方的。句意：艾丽丝女士被认为是个大方的女子，因为她常帮助遇到的穷人。根据句意可知D项正确。
返回目录 备用习题3.Peterson used to work in a remote mountain village school， which was only ________ on foot.
A. reliable B. accessible
C. available D. convenient[解析] B 考查形容词辨析。句意：彼得森过去在一个遥远的山村学校工作，而且只适合步行去上班。reliable可靠的；accessible可行的，可接近的；available有效的，可利用的；convenient便利的。根据题意可知选B项。返回目录 备用习题4.—What do you think of investing in today's stock market？
—There are many risks， but also many ________ gains.
A. potential B. confidential
C. influential D. preferential[解析] A 考查形容词辨析。句意：“你怎么看待投资现在的股市？”“有很多风险，但是也有很多潜在的收益。”potential潜在的；confidential机密的；influential有影响的；preferential优先的。根据题意可知选A项。
返回目录 备用习题5. Our new house is very ________ for me as I can get to the supermarket in five minutes from here.
A. convenient B. comfortable
C. natural D. helpful[解析] A 考查形容词辨析。句意：我们的新家对我来说非常方便，因为从这里五分钟内就能到超市。convenient意为“方便的，便利的”。comfortable舒适的；natural自然的；helpful有帮助的。
返回目录 备用习题6. The new country road is ________ of the old one.
A. twice the width B. the width twice
C. twice as the width D. as twice the width
[解析] A 考查倍数的表达。句意：这条新的乡村路是旧的两倍宽。依据倍数表达用法选A项。
返回目录 备用习题7. The new bridge is ________the one built last year.
A. three times as wider as
B. three times the width of
C. three times the width
D. as three times as
[解析] B 考查倍数的用法。句意：新桥比去年建的那座桥宽三倍。倍数的表达：(1)倍数＋as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as＋比较对象；(2)倍数＋the＋名词＋of＋比较对象；(3)倍数＋比较级＋than＋比较对象。故本题选B项。
返回目录 备用习题8. The knowledge that his friends have deserted him is a (n)________pill for Mr Smith to swallow.
A. extra B. bitter
C. common D. effective
[解析] B 考查形容词辨析。句意：知道朋友们抛弃了他，史密斯先生就像吞下了一颗苦涩的药丸。extra额外的；bitter 苦的，痛苦的；common普通的；effective有效的，起作用的。
返回目录 备用习题9.Recently stock prices have been falling ________ because of the influence of the global financial crisis.
A. sharply B. absolutely
C. narrowly D. universally
[解析] A 考查副词辨析。句意：因为受全球金融危机的影响，所以最近股票价格一直大幅下跌。sharply急剧地，锐利地；absolutely绝对地，完全地；narrowly勉强地，狭窄地；universally普遍地。
返回目录 备用习题10.Don't take it for granted that parents should show their unconditional love to you. You should also try to understand them and be ________ to their feelings.
A. particular B. optimistic
C. impressive D. sensitive
[解析] D 考查形容词辨析。句意：不要想当然地认为父母应该显示出他们对你无条件的爱。你也应该理解他们并且善于体会他们的感受。particular特别的；optimistic乐观的；impressive感人的，给人以深刻印象的；sensitive 敏感的。
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测返回目录专题三 形容词与副词 返回目录专
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读返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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例
1．[2013?安徽卷] David is ________ animal fur, so he won't visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.
A．curious about B．allergic to
C．satisfied with D．fond of[解析] B 考查形容词短语辨析。由语境 “他不去家里有猫或狗的人家”推断，大卫对动物皮毛过敏，故选B。be allergic to 对……过敏；be curious about 对……好奇；be satisfied with 对……满意；be fond of 喜欢。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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2．[2013?福建卷] The Forbidden City attracts a ________ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.
A. constant B．main
C．powerful D．shallow[解析] A 考查形容词辨析。constant 不断的，持续的；main主要的；powerful强有力的； shallow浅的。 句意：故宫每天都吸引源源不断的游客来观光，尤其是在国家法定假日期间。只有constant符合句意，故答案为A项。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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3．[2013?浙江卷] Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.
A. pessimistic B．temporary
C．previous D．cautious[解析] B 考查形容词辨析。句意：玛丽刚开始在公司是兼职秘书，但最终她在这里得到了全职工作。temporary意为“临时的，临时性质的”，符合语境。pessimistic悲观的；previous先前的；cautious谨慎的。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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4．[2013?湖北卷] People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ________ rather than based on fixed criteria.
A．appropriate B．conscious
C．arbitrary D．controversial[解析] C 考查形容词辨析。appropriate合适的，恰当的；conscious 有意识的；arbitrary 任意的，随意的；controversial有争议的，引起争论的。句意：人们抱怨批准或否定一个许可证的决定常常很随意，而不是以固定的标准为基础的。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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5．[2013?辽宁卷] Everything seemed to be going ________ for the first two days after I moved to New York.
A．vividly B．generally
C．frequently D．smoothly[解析] D 考查副词辨析。smoothly意为“顺利地”。句意：当我搬到纽约后，开始的两天似乎一切都进展得很顺利。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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6．[2013?江西卷] What a terrible experience! ________， you're safe now—that's the main thing.
A. Anyway B．Besides
C．Otherwise D．Therefore[解析] A 考查副词辨析。句意：多么可怕的经历呀！至少，你现在是安全的——那是最要紧的。anyway意为“无论如何，至少”，符合语境。besides而且，此外；otherwise否则；therefore因此。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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7．[2013?新课标全国卷Ⅰ] Tony can hardly boil an egg，still ________ cook dinner.
A. less B．little
C．much D．more[解析] A 考查副词辨析。still less是固定短语，意思是“更不用说，何况”。句意：托尼几乎不会煮鸡蛋，更不用说做饭了。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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8．[2013?福建卷] A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ________ if we do something to stop progress.
A. either B．neither
C．too D．also[解析] A 考查副词辨析。either也；neither 也不；too“也”，用于肯定句中； also “也”，用于肯定句中。句意：如果一个社会把传统扔掉了，就不可能是一个成功的社会；但如果我们做了阻止社会发展的事情，这个社会也不可能是一个成功的社会。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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9．[2013?新课标全国卷Ⅱ] It may not be a great suggestion. But before ________ is put forward, we'll make do with it.
A. a good one B．a better one
C．the best one D．a best one[解析] B 考查形容词比较级。句意：这可能不是一个好的建议。但是在一个更好的建议被提出来之前，我们先将就着用这个。 根据句意可知需用比较级。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词真
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10．[2013?天津卷] I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are________ meaningful things to do.
A. less B．more
C．the least D．the most[解析] B 考查形容词比较级。前面说看电视浪费时间，后面说还有比这更有意义的事要做，需用比较级。句意：我认为每天晚上看电视是在浪费时间——还有更多有意义的事情要做。 返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测1. If you want to try out some new learning methods, you'd better select those that are most________ for your own style.
A. appropriate B．apparent
C．arbitrary D．adequate[解析] A 考查形容词辨析。句意：如果你想要尝试一些新的学习方法，你最好选择那些最适合你自身模式的方法。appropriate适当的；apparent显而易见的；arbitrary专制的，武断的；adequate充足的，能胜任的。根据句意，应选A项。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测2．—Tom, how was your party last night?
—It couldn't have been ________. I had a wonderful get-together with my old friends.
A. worst B．better
C．worse D．best[解析] B 考查形容词比较级。句意：“汤姆，你昨晚的聚会怎么样？”“非常好。我和我的老朋友们有一个很棒的聚会。”从a wonderful get-together判断出聚会很棒，前面出现了couldn't，根据“否定词＋比较级＝最高级”的规律，It couldn't have been better.意为“它不可能更好了”，相当于“它是最好的，非常好”。故选B项。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测3. She is honest and trustworthy. I think it's________ no business of hers.
A. absolutely B．possibly
C．unfortunately D．desperately[解析] A 考查副词辨析。句意：她诚实可靠。我想这件事绝对与她无关。absolutely绝对地，完全地；possibly可能地，或许；unfortunately不幸地；desperately拼命地，极其(严重、危急等)，……得要命。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测4. It's said that________ scientist is going to give us a lecture.
A. an American famous young
B．a famous American young
C．a famous young American
D．a young famous American[解析] C 考查形容词修饰名词的词序。多个形容词修饰名词时的词序：限定描绘大长高→形状年龄和新老→颜色国籍跟材料→作用类别往后靠。famous是描绘性形容词，应放在最前面，American指的是国籍，放在young之后。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测5. Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I missed my foot and had a bad fall, nothing serious，________．
A. even B．either
C．then D．though[解析] D 考查副词的用法。此处though 意为“虽然，但是”，常位于句中或句尾，用作插入语时，常表示“不过，但是”。句意：昨天我下楼时一只脚踩空了，摔了一跤，但不严重。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测6. “It is hard work________gift that matters when you are doing such a job.”Our manager lectured to us on the first day.
A. other than B．more than
C．rather than D．less than[解析] C 考查than短语的意思。语境表达“是努力工作而不是天赋在你做这种工作时更重要”， 故选择rather than “而不是”。other than 除了；more than 超过，不仅仅；less than 少于。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测7. I have to admit that mum's advice is really________when it comes to job hunting.
A. actual B．practical
C．real D．merciful
[解析] B 考查形容词辨析。句意：我不得不承认当涉及找工作时，妈妈的建议真的很实用。actual实际的；practical实用的，实践的；real真正的；merciful同情的。根据句意可知B项正确。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测8. As we have known from the map of the world, this is________.
A. twice as large an island as that
B．twice as larger as that island
C．as twice large as that one
D．twice as a large island as that[解析] A 考查形容词比较级。英文表示倍数时，常用“倍数＋as＋adj.＋as”或“倍数＋as＋adj.＋a(an)＋单数可数名词＋as”结构，故选A项。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测9. It must be George. These actions are________ with his principles.
A. consistent B．thorough
C．appropriate D．punctual[解析] A 考查形容词辨析。句意：那一定是乔治。这些行为与他的原则是一致的。consistent始终如一的，一致的；thorough彻底的；appropriate适当的；punctual准时的，守时的。be consistent with与……相一致。返回目录专题三 形容词与副词新
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测10. Don't blame them any more—this is________ because they are still young and lack experience.
A．simply B．eventually
C．generally D．exactly[解析] A 考查副词辨析。句意：不要再责备他们了。这只是因为他们还年轻，并且缺少经验而已。simply不过，仅仅；eventually最后，终于；generally 一般地；exactly确切地。根据句意A项正确。返回目录 备用习题1.Mike did the homework ________ it took me.
A. one-third a time
B. one-third time
C. a one-third time
D. one-third the time[解析] D 考查比较级用法。该空需要填时间状语，one-third 限定the time，空后句子为the time的定语从句。故选D。
返回目录 备用习题2. Ms Alice is considered a ________ lady， for she often helps the poor she has met with.
A. selfish B. hopeful
C. mean D. generous[解析] D 考查形容词辨析。selfish自私的； hopeful有希望的； mean吝啬的； generous大方的。句意：艾丽丝女士被认为是个大方的女子，因为她常帮助遇到的穷人。根据句意可知D项正确。
返回目录 备用习题3.Peterson used to work in a remote mountain village school， which was only ________ on foot.
A. reliable B. accessible
C. available D. convenient[解析] B 考查形容词辨析。句意：彼得森过去在一个遥远的山村学校工作，而且只适合步行去上班。reliable可靠的；accessible可行的，可接近的；available有效的，可利用的；convenient便利的。根据题意可知选B项。返回目录 备用习题4.—What do you think of investing in today's stock market？
—There are many risks， but also many ________ gains.
A. potential B. confidential
C. influential D. preferential[解析] A 考查形容词辨析。句意：“你怎么看待投资现在的股市？”“有很多风险，但是也有很多潜在的收益。”potential潜在的；confidential机密的；influential有影响的；preferential优先的。根据题意可知选A项。
返回目录 备用习题5. Our new house is very ________ for me as I can get to the supermarket in five minutes from here.
A. convenient B. comfortable
C. natural D. helpful[解析] A 考查形容词辨析。句意：我们的新家对我来说非常方便，因为从这里五分钟内就能到超市。convenient意为“方便的，便利的”。comfortable舒适的；natural自然的；helpful有帮助的。
返回目录 备用习题6. The new country road is ________ of the old one.
A. twice the width B. the width twice
C. twice as the width D. as twice the width
[解析] A 考查倍数的表达。句意：这条新的乡村路是旧的两倍宽。依据倍数表达用法选A项。
返回目录 备用习题7. The new bridge is ________the one built last year.
A. three times as wider as
B. three times the width of
C. three times the width
D. as three times as
[解析] B 考查倍数的用法。句意：新桥比去年建的那座桥宽三倍。倍数的表达：(1)倍数＋as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as＋比较对象；(2)倍数＋the＋名词＋of＋比较对象；(3)倍数＋比较级＋than＋比较对象。故本题选B项。
返回目录 备用习题8. The knowledge that his friends have deserted him is a (n)________pill for Mr Smith to swallow.
A. extra B. bitter
C. common D. effective
[解析] B 考查形容词辨析。句意：知道朋友们抛弃了他，史密斯先生就像吞下了一颗苦涩的药丸。extra额外的；bitter 苦的，痛苦的；common普通的；effective有效的，起作用的。
返回目录 备用习题9.Recently stock prices have been falling ________ because of the influence of the global financial crisis.
A. sharply B. absolutely
C. narrowly D. universally
[解析] A 考查副词辨析。句意：因为受全球金融危机的影响，所以最近股票价格一直大幅下跌。sharply急剧地，锐利地；absolutely绝对地，完全地；narrowly勉强地，狭窄地；universally普遍地。
返回目录 备用习题10.Don't take it for granted that parents should show their unconditional love to you. You should also try to understand them and be ________ to their feelings.
A. particular B. optimistic
C. impressive D. sensitive
[解析] D 考查形容词辨析。句意：不要想当然地认为父母应该显示出他们对你无条件的爱。你也应该理解他们并且善于体会他们的感受。particular特别的；optimistic乐观的；impressive感人的，给人以深刻印象的；sensitive 敏感的。