天津中考英语完形填空专项训练(word版，含解析）

完形填空
In 1997, married for about two years and with an 8-month-old son, Liu Fang was teaching Chinese language in a middle school in Guizhou. Everything went well ____1____ she was diagnosed (诊断) with an illness that leads to loss of sight (失明) slowly.
In 1993, Liu started teaching in a middle school in Guiyang. At that time, most students in Liu’s class were “left behind” at home, as their parents ____2____ to work in other cities. When she was diagnosed with the illness, Liu was making progress with her students by ____3____ them to like school better and study harder so that they could use the learning as a chance to change their destinies (命运).
“In my opinion, people who have a job are happy. If your job happens to be your ideal (理想的) one, it will make you ____4____,” Liu said. As an active person with many ____5____ such as singing and painting, Liu made her classes ____6____ during which the students enjoyed a lot. She ____7____ to accept any sympathy (同情) from others.
In 2006, Liu was completely engulfed (吞没) by darkness. Though it was the biggest ____8____ in Liu’s life that she could not continue teaching Chinese, she chose to become a mental health counselor (心理顾问) on campus in 2007. “A major difference ____9____ a Chinese language teacher and a mental health counselor is that she no longer is the one talking more, but rather listening,” she said.
In 2016 and 2019, she was honored (授予……荣誉) with the titles of “role model of the times” and “role model of dedication” for her dedication (奉献) to ______10______ in poor areas.
1．A．when B．until C．after D．because
2．A．tried B．decided C．allowed D．remembered
3．A．enjoying B．changing C．talking D．encouraging
4．A．easier B．happier C．earlier D．funnier
5．A．hobbies B．problems C．things D．jobs
6．A．ugly B．lonely C．friendly D．lively
7．A．refused B．cared C．smiled D．wanted
8．A．report B．regret C．lesson D．language
9．A．from B．next C．among D．between
10．A．courage B．decision C．education D．adventure
This is a letter from a pet dog to his master（主人）.
“Dear master, when you took me away from my mum, it was snowing heavily. You kept me in your arms, and that made me feel very warm and ____11____. I’ve been with you for about a year so far, but I’m afraid you don’t know me quite well, so I ____12____ to write this letter to you. I’ll live for ten to fifteen ____13____ before leaving this world. I enjoy every ____14____ being with you. So I’m always sad when I stay away from you.
Please give ____15____ time to understand what you want me to do. Don’t look me up if you are angry with me. Don’t leave me alone all the time. You have your work and your ____16____, but I only have you.
Talk to me sometimes. Although I don’t understand your words, I can tell (辨别) from your voice whether you are happy or ____17____. Please don’t treat me badly when you are unhappy.
Remember that: however you treat me, I will never forget it. And if you treat me terribly, it will have a bad influence on me for a long time.
Before you hit me, remember that I have sharp (锋利的) ____18____ that could easily hurt you, but I won’t bite you. You are my master, I can ____19____ hurt you.
_____20_____ me when I get old. You will grow old, too. One day I might leave you forever. However, everything will be easy for me if you are there. Please keep in mind: I love you, always.
11．A．cold B．comfortable C．unhappy D．worried
12．A．decide B．wear C．push D．swim
13．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years
14．A．class B．moment C．machine D．garden
15．A．you B．her C．me D．them
16．A．food B．drinks C．friends D．bridge
17．A．glad B．interested C．pleased D．sad
18．A．teeth B．body C．ears D．feet
19．A．always B．usually C．often D．never
20．A．Take care of B．Point at C．Sweep away D．Write down
Mr. Black is a teacher in a middle school in the United States. He is giving an English ____21____ to a class of students. These students come from ____22____ countries. They recently come to live in the United States. Some of them can’t ____23____ English very well. When the class begins, he ____24____ students to give him the ruler, the book, the pen and so on. All the students ____25____ Mr. Black and do what they need to do. Then, Mr. Black ____26____ an Italian student and says, “Give me the keys .” The boy looks ____27____ and he doesn’t move. Seeing this, Mr. Black thinks that the student doesn’t hear him ____28____ just now. ____29____ he says it again, “Give me the keys.” The _____30_____ shrugs his shoulders (耸肩). Then he throws his arms around the teacher’s neck and kisses him on the face.
21．A．sport B．lesson C．party D．book
22．A．poor B．rich C．same D．different
23．A．say B．speak C．talk D．notice
24．A．asks B．calls C．helps D．takes
25．A．search for B．wake up C．listen to D．hear from
26．A．turns on B．turns off C．turns to D．turns down
27．A．surprised B．excited C．lonely D．lovely
28．A．quietly B．finally C．really D．clearly
29．A．But B．So C．Because D．Though
30．A．American B．Chinese C．Italian D．English
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his ___31___ and now he is short-sighted (近视的). But he wouldn’t want anybody to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often ___32___ him some trouble.
One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business. He ___33___ a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t ___34___. He fell over some times and it ___35___ his clothes dirty. ___36___ he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow and it got cooler. He was looking for the school when his ___37___ was blown off. He began to run ___38___ it but he couldn’t get it. He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house as if it had ___39___. And he ran into the house, too.
A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “____40____ are you running after my hen for ”
31．A．nose B．mouth C．eyes D．ears
32．A．takes B．brings C．carries D．follows
33．A．came on B．got on C．took off D．got off
34．A．smooth B．special C．simple D．similar
35．A．let B．made C．felt D．gave
36．A．Firstly B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Secondly
37．A．hat B．clothes C．bag D．glasses
38．A．before B．into C．after D．beside
39．A．shoes B．hands C．arms D．legs
40．A．Why B．What C．Which D．Who
My daughter and her dog Lexie have a special bond (纽带).
I can ____41____ remember the day we brought her home from the animal shelter (收容所). My daughter cried tears of joy ____42____ holding her on the way home and Lexie happily licked (舔) them away. Lexie ____43____ in my arms when I held her, but as soon as I handed this lovely dog to my daughter, she settled down (平静下来).
Since then, she and ____44____ have been good friends. They lie under blankets (毯子) on the sofa and watch TV together. When my daughter climbs into bed, Lexie will ____45____ her. Lexie’s favorite place is right in my daughter’s arms. If she could ____46____ every second of the day there, she would.
The other day I brought Lexie to my house while my daughter did some housework. When it was time for Lexie to go home, I could see Lexie’s excitement as I leashed (用皮带牵) her up. I ____47____ the back door and let her out. But when I turned to close it, I felt Lexie yank (猛拉) the leash out of my ____48____. Lexie was running away as fast as she could. I called her name, ____49____ it was no use. She had found my daughter on the road and was running as hard as she could. My daughter picked her up. Lexie _____50_____ her arms and happily licked her face. I smiled, believing that she had found her real family.
41．A．never B．still C．hardly D．already
42．A．while B．because C．though D．if
43．A．slept B．stayed C．moved D．traveled
44．A．the shelter B．my son C．my daughter D．me
45．A．leave B．bite C．watch D．join
46．A．spend B．count C．take D．waste
47．A．cleaned B．opened C．found D．avoided
48．A．door B．mouth C．hand D．coat
49．A．but B．when C．since D．so
50．A．broke into B．turned into C．looked into D．jumped into
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
My best friend, Linda is a kind girl. She likes fashion clothes very much, ___51___ she often visits clothing stores.
One day, Linda was enjoying a nice sweater in a clothing store when a nice girl came up to her. “___52___,” she said, “could you give me a ____53____ ” she continued. “I find a nice T-shirt and I’m sure my sister must look ___54___ on it. But she isn’t here and can’t try it on. You and she have almost the same ___55___. If you don’t mind, I’d like you to try it on.” Linda was ___56___, but the girl didn’t seem suspicious (可疑的), so Linda agreed.
That was a really nice T-shirt and it ___57___ Linda very well. “How nice you look on it!” the girl said, “Why don’t you buy it, too ”
Linda loved the T-shirt, but the ___58___ of it was a little high. She thought for a while and then decided to buy it. Then she ___59___ the store with the T-shirt happily.
Later, Linda knew that the girl just helped sell clothes, but she didn’t ___60___. After all, she got a nice T-shirt.
51．A．if B．but C．so D．because
52．A．Excuse me B．Don’t worry C．Нurry up D．Help me
53．A．sweater B．hand C．photo D．number
54．A．interesting B．boring C．beautiful D．ugly
55．A．face B．hair C．weight D．shape
56．A．confident B．surprised C．proud D．shy
57．A．fitted B．looked C．listed D．supported
58．A．size B．price C．color D．space
59．A．left B．reached C．found D．called
60．A．pay B．want C．regret D．spend
Winners are made, not born
No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this ___61___ from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia.
It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the ___62___ team at the end of the spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to ___63___ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment（失望）, we were defeated.
Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, ___64___ they were depending on me. I had to change my attitude（态度） towards their ___65___ and potential（潜力）.
I started doing ___66___ I could to help them build a little pride. Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when ___67___ teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.
Six months after suffering our defeat at the spring practice, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ___68___. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest excitements of my life!
From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect（影响） the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as ___69___, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves ____70____, and they built themselves into winners.
61．A．article B．matter C．book D．lesson
62．A．strong B．new C．good D．successful
63．A．prepare for B．cheer for C．thank for D．look for
64．A．and B．or C．so D．but
65．A．decision B．ability C．knowledge D．purpose
66．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．none
67．A．another B．the other C．others’ D．others
68．A．relax B．spread C．improve D．protect
69．A．losers B．winners C．fighters D．reporters
70．A．honestly B．badly C．completely D．differently
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jack is going to be a pilot. He wants to fly a ____71____. But he is not a rich man. He has only a chair. He ____72____ 45 big balloons to his chair and then sits in it. His chair goes ____73____.
For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view (风景) from the ____74____ is beautiful. Jack can see houses and trees below him. He is happy. He is flying.
The chair goes up very high. Jack is ____75____. “I don’t want to go very high,” he thinks. “I want to go down a little.” With a small ____76____, he shoots (射击) 10 balloons. Then ____77____ terrible happens. He drops the gun, and it falls ____78____ the ground. He can’t shoot more balloons. The chair goes up and up.
Jack is three miles above the ground. Planes are flying over him and under him. Jack has a small radio. “Help! Help!” he says into the ____79____. “I’m flying in a chair, and I want to come down!” People hear Jack, but they can’t help him.
Jack flies in the chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons begin to lose air. _____80_____ the chair comes down, and he is back on the ground. He is not hurt.
71．A．train B．truck C．car D．plane
72．A．ties B．hides C．lies D．pays
73．A．along B．back C．up D．down
74．A．plane B．chair C．boat D．ship
75．A．afraid B．happy C．excited D．glad
76．A．cap B．gun C．pencil D．bag
77．A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
78．A．in B．to C．of D．at
79．A．newspaper B．Internet C．radio D．TV
80．A．Loudly B．Friendly C．Sadly D．Slowly
Online nurse booking services in China
As China’s aging population increases faster, the demand (要求) for professional nursing and care services has grown quickly.
In February 2019, China’s National Health Commission (国家卫健委) ____81____ the Internet Plus Nursing Services in a number of places. The program is to make use of nurses’ ____82____ time to provide door-to-door nursing services. Under the program, discharged patients (出院病人) and disabled people can apply for nurses to serve ____83____ at home through a(n) ____84____ system.
Being such a ____85____, Wu Xiujuan from Hunan People’s Hospital has served her patients many times. “Many people are familiar with me, and I know their health information ____86____. So this long-term booking system can make nursing work more effective (有效的),” she said.
Shi Xiaomao, director at the gerontology department (老年医学部) of Hunan People’s Hospital, said that services are usually ____87____ to old people, kids, chronic (慢性病的) patients or disabled people. Nurses ____88____ their off-work time to carry out such services. Usually, fees (费用) charged by them ____89____ traffic, nursing, insurance and service.
In Hunan Province, patients in need can _____90_____ the messaging app Wechat’s official account “Xixin Health” to check nurses’ information and choose the one they want, then place an order on Wechat. Nurse will come to patients with professional services later.
81．A．cancelled B．started C．encouraged D．explained
82．A．much B．little C．full D．spare
83．A．it B．that C．them D．he
84．A．old B．online C．medical D．local
85．A．doctor B．leader C．nurse D．guide
86．A．as well B．yet C．instead D．also
87．A．provided B．brought C．shown D．introduced
88．A．give up B．make use of C．take up D．check out
89．A．wait B．add C．mean D．include
90．A．listen to B．care about C．look through D．hand in
Believe it or not, the day when you can go to the moon is coming soon. You can go into space ___91___ space shuttle (太空船). It ___92___ about three days for the shuttle to go from the earth to the moon. The shuttle flies a long way to a space station. You can stay there for a short rest and then it will ___93___ you to the moon.
Now you can jump out of the shuttle. But you mustn’t take off your spacesuit (太空服), because it is very hot in the daytime and very cold at night on the ___94___. The moon is much smaller than the earth. Things are ___95___ on the moon than they are on the earth. You can jump high every time you take a step. You will find that it is never tiring to walk on the moon. You don’t need to take an umbrella or a raincoat with you ___96___ there is no rain on the moon. You can hear ___97___ because there is no air on the moon. And there are no animals or other living things there.
The moon moves more ___98___ than the earth, so one day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth and one night is just as long as two weeks on the earth. What could you do in ___99___ long days and nights and in a silent world Now ____100____ are trying to make the best of the moon. But our earth is really a far better place to live, as long as we take good care of it.
91．A．by B．under C．for D．with
92．A．spends B．costs C．takes D．pays
93．A．join B．carry C．count D．communicate
94．A．station B．shuttle C．earth D．moon
95．A．light B．heavy C．lighter D．heavier
96．A．because B．when C．if D．so
97．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
98．A．slow B．fast C．slowly D．quickly
99．A．so B．such C．very D．too
100．A．teachers B．scientists C．things D．space shuttles
参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．D
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．A
8．B
9．D
10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了女教师刘芳的故事，她被诊断出患有一种会导致失明的疾病，但她一直努力工作，尽自己所能改变更多孩子的命运。
1．句意：一切都很顺利，直到她被诊断出患有一种会导致失明的疾病。
when当……时候；until直到；after在……之后；because因为。根据“Everything went well ... she was diagnosed (诊断) with an illness that leads to loss of sight (失明) slowly.”可知，一切都很顺利，直到她被诊断出一种疾病，这种疾病会导致人慢慢失明。故选B。
2．句意：那时，刘老师班上的大多数学生都被“留在”家里，因为他们的父母努力在其他城市工作。
tried试图，努力；decided决定；allowed允许；remembered记得。根据“most students in Liu’s class were ‘left behind’ at home”可知，这些留守儿童的父母在城里努力工作。故选A。
3．句意：当她被诊断出患有这种疾病时，她鼓励学生们更好地喜欢学校，更努力地学习，这样他们就可以利用学习机会来改变自己的命运。
enjoying喜欢；changing改变；talking谈论；encouraging鼓励。根据“... them to like school better and study harder so that they could use the learning as a chance to change their destinies”可知，鼓励他们努力学习以改变自己的命运；encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选D。
4．句意：如果你的工作恰好是你的理想工作，它会让你更快乐。
easier更容易；happier更快乐；earlier更早；funnier更有趣。根据“If your job happens to be your ideal (理想的) one”可知，做自己理想中的工作是会感觉更快乐。故选B。
5．句意：作为一个活跃的人，她有很多爱好，如唱歌和绘画，刘老师使她的课生动活泼，学生们都很喜欢。
hobbies爱好；problems问题；things东西；jobs工作。根据“such as singing and painting”可知，刘老师有很多爱好。故选A。
6．句意：作为一个活跃的人，她有很多爱好，如唱歌和绘画，刘老师使她的课生动活泼，学生们都很喜欢。
ugly丑陋的；lonely孤独的；friendly友好的；lively生动有趣的。根据“which the students enjoyed a lot”可推知，她的课生动有趣，很多学生都喜欢。故选D。
7．句意：她拒绝接受别人的任何同情。
refused拒绝；cared关心；smiled微笑；wanted想要。根据“She ... to accept any sympathy (同情) from others.”可知，她拒绝接受来自其他人的同情。故选A。
8．句意：虽然不能继续教中文是刘老师人生中最大的遗憾，但她还是在2007年选择了成为一名校园心理健康咨询师。
report报道；regret后悔；lesson课；language语言。根据“In 2006, Liu was completely engulfed (吞没) by darkness.”可知，完全失明后，刘老师不能继续教中文，这成为了她的一大憾事。故选B。
9．句意：中文老师和心理健康咨询师的一个主要区别是，她不再是那个说得多的人，而是倾听的人。
from来自；next下一个的；among在……之间（三者及以上）；between在……之间（两者之间）。根据“a Chinese language teacher and a mental health counselor”可知，此处指两者之间，应用between。故选D。
10．句意：2016年和2019年，她因致力于贫困地区教育事业而被授予“时代模范”和“奉献模范”称号。
courage勇气；decision决定；education教育；adventure冒险。根据“her dedication (奉献) to ... in poor areas.”和上文可知，针对她对贫困地区教育事业的贡献，被授予“时代模范”和“奉献模范”的称号。故选C。
11．B
12．A
13．D
14．B
15．C
16．C
17．D
18．A
19．D
20．A
【导语】本文是一只宠物狗写给它的主人的一封信。在信中它讲述了它很喜欢和主人在一起，也很爱它的主人。
11．句意：你把我抱在怀里，这让我感到非常温暖和舒适。
cold冷的；comfortable舒服的；unhappy不高兴的；worried担心的。根据“feel very warm”可知，感到温暖，因此感到舒适，故选B。
12．句意：到目前为止，我已经和你在一起大约一年了，但我担心你不太了解我，所以我决定写这封信给你。
decide决定；wear穿；push推；swim游泳。根据“but I’m afraid you don’t know me quite well, so I...to write this letter to you”可知，应是为了让主人了解自己，所以决定写信；decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故选A。
13．句意：在离开这个世界之前，我还能活10到15年。
days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“before leaving this world”可知，狗在离开这个世界之前，应是能活10到15年，故选D。
14．句意：我喜欢和你在一起的每时每刻。
class班级；moment时刻；machine机器；garden花园。根据“So I’m always sad when I stay away from you.”可知，我离开你的时候会感到伤心，因此表示喜欢和你在一起的时刻，故选B。
15．句意：请给我时间让我理解你让我做的事。
you你；her她；me我；them他们。根据“to understand what you want me to do”可知，此处表示明白你想让我做的事，因此表示给我时间，故选C。
16．句意：你有你的工作和你的朋友，但是我只有你。
food食物；drinks饮料；friends朋友；bridge桥。根据“but I only have you”可知，此处表示人，因此表示你有你的朋友，故选C。
17．句意：尽管我不明白你的话，我能从你的声音辨别出你是高兴还是伤心。
glad高兴的；interested感兴趣的；pleased满意的；sad悲伤的。此处与happy相对应的是sad，故选D。
18．句意：在你打我之前，请记住，我有锋利的牙齿，很容易伤害你，但我不会咬你。
teeth牙齿；body身体；ears耳朵；feet脚。根据“sharp”和“that could easily hurt you”可知，可能会很容易伤害到你的，应是锋利的牙齿，故选A。
19．句意：你是我的主人，我永远不会伤害你。
always总是；usually经常；often经常；never从不。根据“You are my master”可知，你是我的主人，因此我不会伤害你，故选D。
20．句意：当我老的时候，照顾我。
Take care of照顾；Point at指向；Sweep away清除；Write down写下。根据“when I get old”可知，此处表示老的时候，因此要照顾我，故选A。
21．B
22．D
23．B
24．A
25．C
26．C
27．A
28．D
29．B
30．C
【导语】本文讲述了布莱克先生正在给来自不同国家的学生上英语课，这些学生英语说得不是很好。他想让一名意大利学生把钥匙给他，但是这位学生没有听懂他的话，他耸了耸肩，然后他伸出双臂搂住老师的脖子，在他的脸上亲了一下。
21．句意：他正在给一个班的学生上英语课。
sport运动；lesson课；party聚会；book书。根据“Mr. Black is a teacher in a middle school in the United States.”可知，布莱克先生是一名老师，因此正在给学生上课，故选B。
22．句意：这些学生来自不同的国家。
poor贫穷的；rich丰富的；same同样的；different不同的。根据“They recently come to live in the United States.”和“Then, Mr. Black...an Italian student and says,‘Give me the keys.’”可知，他们最近来美国居住，还有意大利的学生，因此他们来自不同的国家，故选D。
23．句意：他们中一些人说英语说得不好。
say说，强调说话的内容；speak说话，强调说某种语言；talk谈论；notice注意。speak English“说英语”，故选B。
24．句意：当开始上课的时候，他让学生他给尺子，书本，钢笔等。
asks问；calls打电话；helps帮助；takes拿走。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，故选A。
25．句意：所有的学生都听到布莱克先生说的话，做他们需要做的事。
search for搜寻；wake up醒来；listen to听；hear from收到……的来信。根据“he...students to give him the ruler, the book, the pen and so on.”可知，老师让学生做的事，学生听见老师的要求，故选C。
26．句意：然后，布莱克先生转向一个意大利学生，说：“给我那些钥匙。”
turns on打开；turns off关上；turns to转向；turns down拒绝。根据“and says,‘Give me the keys.’”可知，布莱克先生要和他说话，应转向他，故选C。
27．句意：这个男孩看起来很惊讶，他没有动。
surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；lonely孤独的；lovely可爱的。根据“he doesn’t move”可知，他没有动，应是没有听懂布莱克先生说的话，因此他感到惊讶，故选A。
28．句意：看见这个，布莱克先生认为这名学生刚才没有清楚地听见他的话。
quietly安静地；finally最后；really真地；clearly清楚地。根据“he says it again,‘Give me the keys.’”可知，他把这句话又说了一遍，因此他认为这名学生没有听清楚他说的话，故选D。
29．句意：所以他又说了一遍：“给我那些钥匙。”
But但是；So所以；Because因为；Though尽管。根据“Mr. Black thinks that the student doesn’t hear him...just now.”可知，布莱克先生认为他没有清楚地听见他的话，所以又说了一边，此处表示因果关系，用连词so引导结果状语，故选B。
30．句意：这名意大利学生耸了耸肩。
American美国人；Chinese中国人；Italian意大利人；English英语。根据“Then, Mr. Black...an Italian student and says,‘Give me the keys.’”可知，他对一名意大利学生说的话，因此此处表示这是一名意大利学生，故选C。
31．C
32．B
33．D
34．A
35．B
36．C
37．A
38．C
39．D
40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了怀特先生喜欢在床上看书，结果他近视了，但是他不想让别人知道他是近视眼，所以他不戴眼镜，结果闹出了笑话。
31．句意：这对他的眼睛不好。
nose鼻子；mouth嘴；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根据“now he is short-sighted”可知在床上看书对眼睛不好。故选C。
32．句意：这常常给他带来一些麻烦。
takes带走；brings带来；carries携带；follows跟随。根据“It often...him some trouble”以及下文可知近视给他带来很多麻烦。故选B。
33．句意：他在一个小镇的一个车站下公共汽车。
came on加油；got on上车；took off起飞；got off下车。根据“Then he had to walk there”可知他从公交车上下来了。故选D。
34．句意：通往村子的路并不平坦。
smooth平坦的；special特别的；simple简单的；similar相似的。根据“He fell over some times”可知他摔倒了几次，说明路不平坦。故选A。
35．句意：他摔倒了几次，弄脏了他的衣服。
let让；made让；felt感觉；gave给。根据“his clothes dirty”可知把他的衣服弄脏了，make sth. adj.“使某物……”。故选B。
36．句意：最终他到了村子。
Firstly首先；Suddenly突然；Finally最终；Secondly第二。由语境可知，经过一些困难之后，他终于到达了村子。故选C。
37．句意：当他的帽子被吹掉时，他正在寻找学校。
hat帽子；clothes衣服；bag包；glasses眼镜。根据“He couldn’t understand why his hat ran into a house”可知他的帽子被风吹走了。故选A。
38．句意：他开始追赶它，但他无法抓住它。
before在……之前；into进入；after在……之后；beside在……旁边。根据“He began to run”可知是追赶帽子，run after“追赶”。故选C。
39．句意：他不明白为什么他的帽子像有腿一样跑进房子里。
shoes鞋；hands手；arms胳膊；legs腿。根据“why his hat ran into a house as if it had”可知他觉得帽子好像有腿一样，跑进了房子里。故选D。
40．句意：你为什么追我的母鸡
Why为什么；What什么；Which哪一个；Who谁。根据“are you running after my hen for”可知是为什么追母鸡，缺少介词for的宾语用what。故选B。
41．B
42．A
43．C
44．C
45．D
46．A
47．B
48．C
49．A
50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从动物收容所领养了一只可爱的小狗，小狗和作者的女儿成了好朋友并一起生活。
41．句意：我还记得我们把她从动物收容所带回家的那一天。
never从来不；still还；hardly几乎不；already已经。根据下句“My daughter cried tears of joy…holding her on the way home and Lexie happily licked them away.”可知，应是仍然记得当时的情景。故选B。
42．句意：我女儿在回家的路上抱着她，高兴得流下了眼泪，Lexie高兴地把眼泪舔掉了。
while当……时；because因为；though虽然；if如果。根据“holding her on the way home”可知当抱着她时，女儿高兴地流下眼泪，用while。故选A。
43．句意：当我抱着Lexie时，她在我怀里动，但当我把这只可爱的狗递给我女儿的那一瞬间，她就安静了下来。
slept睡觉；stayed停留；moved移动；traveled旅行。根据上句“but as soon as I handed this lovely dog to my daughter, she settled down”可知狗见到女儿时平静了下来，与此对比，狗在我的怀里一直在动，故选C。
44．句意：从那以后，她和我女儿一直是好朋友。
the shelter收容所；my son我的儿子；my daughter我的女儿；me我。根据上句“but as soon as I handed this lovely dog to my daughter, she settled down”可知，应是和女儿成了好朋友。故选C。
45．句意：当我女儿上床睡觉时，Lexie会加入她。
leave离开；bite咬；watch观看；join加入。根据后句“Lexie`s favorite place is right in my daughter’s arms”可推知，应是莱克西加入女儿的行列，和她在一起。故选D。
46．句意：如果她能在那里（我女儿的怀抱）度过一天中的每一秒，她都会的。
spend花费，主语为人；count数；take花费，主语为形式主语it；waste浪费。根据前句“Lexie’s favorite place is right in my daughter’s arms”可知，应是莱克西希望在女儿的胳膊上度过一天中的每一秒，主语“she”，指Lexie，故应用spend。故选A。
47．句意：我打开后门，让她出去。
cleaned打扫；opened打开；found发现；avoided避免。根据“let her out”可知是打开门让她出去。故选B。
48．句意：但当我转身要关上它时，我感觉Lexie把皮带从我手里拽了出来。
door门；mouth嘴；hand手；coat大衣。根据常识可知，栓狗的皮带应是在手里拿着，故是从手里拽出来。故选C。
49．句意：我叫她的名字，但没用。
but但是；when当……时候；since自从；so因此。分析前句“I called her name,”和后句“it was no use.”可知，空处的连词表示转折，应用but“但是”。故选A。
50．句意：Lexie跳上她的胳膊，高兴地舔着她的脸。
broke into闯入；turned into变成；looked into观察；jumped into跳进。根据后句“and happily licked her face.”可知，应是狗跳上了她的胳膊。故选D。
51．C
52．A
53．B
54．C
55．D
56．B
57．A
58．B
59．A
60．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了琳达买一件漂亮T恤的经过。
51．句意：她非常喜欢时装，因此她经常逛服装店。
if如果；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“She likes fashion clothes very much, …she often visits clothing stores.”可知，她喜欢时尚的衣服，所以她经常逛服装店，前后句表示的是因果关系，前因后果，需用连词so。故选C。
52．句意：“对不起，”她说，“你能帮我一下吗？”她继续说道。
Excuse me对不起，打扰一下；Don’t worry别担心；Нurry up快点；Help me帮助我，救救我。根据“a nice girl came up to her”可知，一个陌生女孩过来了，用Excuse me引起琳达注意。故选A。
53．句意：“对不起，”她说，“你能帮我一下吗？”她继续说道。
sweater毛衣；hand手；photo照片；number数字。根据“could you give me a…”可知，本句考查短语“帮助某人”give sb a hand。故选B。
54．句意：我找到了一件漂亮的T恤，我相信我妹妹穿上它一定很美。
interesting令人感兴趣的；boring令人无聊的；beautiful美丽的；ugly丑陋的。根据“I find a nice T-shirt and I’m sure my sister must look…on it”可知，找到了一件漂亮的T恤，可见妹妹穿上是美丽的。故选C。
55．句意：你和她的身材差不多。
face脸；hair头发；weight体重；shape体形。根据“If you don’t mind, I’d like you to try it on.”可知，想让琳达试穿一下，看看衣服的效果，可见是她的妹妹和琳达有着相似的身材。故选D。
56．句意：琳达很惊讶，但是这个女孩似乎并不可疑，所以琳达同意了。
confident自信的；surprised吃惊的；proud自豪的；shy害羞的。根据“but the girl didn’t seem suspicious (可疑的), so Linda agreed”可知，这个女孩似乎并不可疑，琳达最终也同意了，可见刚开始的时候，琳达应是吃惊的。故选B。
57．句意：那件T恤真的很漂亮，并且它非常适合琳达。
fitted适合；looked看起来；listed列清单；supported支持。根据“How nice you look on it”可知，你穿着它多好看啊，可见衣服对于琳达来说很适合。故选A。
58．句意：琳达喜欢那件T恤，但它的价格有点高。
size尺码；price价格；color颜色；space空间。根据“...was a little high.”可知，有点高，结合常识可知，价钱用高低来形容。故选B。
59．句意：然后她高兴地拿着 T恤离开了商店。
left离开；reached到达；found发现；called打电话。根据“She thought for a while and then decided to buy it. Then she…the store with the T-shirt happily.”可知，她想了一会儿，决定买下来，最后应是高兴地拿着T恤离开了商店。故选A。
60．句意：后来，琳达知道这个女孩只是帮忙卖衣服，但她没有后悔。
pay支付；want想要；regret后悔；spend花费。根据“Linda knew that the girl just helped sell clothes, but she didn’t… After all, she got a nice T-shirt.”可知，最终琳达知道这个女孩是卖衣服的，但是自己也得到了一件漂亮的T恤，可见琳达并没有后悔。故选C。
61．D
62．B
63．A
64．D
65．B
66．A
67．B
68．C
69．A
70．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者从一次经历中意识到领导者的态度对队员有影响。没有人是天生的的赢家，通过自己的努力总会成功。
61．句意：我从多年前的一次经历中学到了这一课。
article文章；matter麻烦；book书；lesson教训。根据下文描述可知，作者在一次在足球队当教练的经历使作者学到了一课（教训）。故选D。
62．句意：学校的老队在春季训练结束时和新队比赛是一个传统。
strong强壮的；new新的；good好的；successful成功的。根据下文“Being the coach of the new team”可知，老球队会和新球队比赛。故选B
63．句意：老球队没有教练，他们甚至没有训练来准备比赛。
prepare for准备；cheer for为……喝彩加油；thank for感谢；look for寻找。 根据“The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to”可知，此处应该指他们没有为比赛而训练，也就是没有准备。故选A。
64．句意：仔细想了想，我意识到我的球队可能不是乔治亚州的第一球队，但他们依靠的是我。
and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。结合语境可知前后句表转折。故选D。
65．句意：我必须改变我对他们能力和潜力的态度。
decision决定；ability能力；knowledge知识；purpose目的。根据上文“came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia.”可知，我原以为我的球队是第一的，但是这次意识到可能不是，因此是对球队的能力转变态度。故选B。
66．句意：我开始做一些力所能及的事来帮助他们树立自尊心。
something某事；nothing没有什么；everything所有的；none没有一个。结合语境：我开始做一些力所能及的事来帮助他们建立一点自豪感。故选A。
67．句意：那年夏天，当其他球队都在享受假期时，我们每天见面，练习传球和踢球。
another三者及以上另一个；the other+名词复数，其余；others’ 错误；others别的，相当other+名词。teams是名词复数，所以要用the other，故选B。
68．句意：在经历了春季训练的失败六个月后，我们赢得了第一场和第二场比赛，并继续进步。
relax放松；spread扩散；improve提高；protect保护。根据前句“we won our first game and our second”（我们赢得了第一场比赛和第二场比赛）以及“Finally, we faced the number one team in the state.”（最后成为我们州第一的球队）可知先赢了第一场，然后第二场，最后成为我们州第一的球队，因此此空表示不断提高才能成为州第一的队伍。故选C。
69．句意：我没有把我的孩子们视为失败者，而是鼓励他们。
losers失败者；winners获胜者；fighters打架者；reporters记者。结合语境可知此处是指而不是把我的孩子们看成失败者。故选A。
70．句意：我帮助他们从不同的角度看待自己，他们把自己打造成赢家。
honestly诚实地；badly坏地；completely完全地；differently不同地。根据后句“and they built themselves into winners.”（他们把自己塑造成胜利者）可知，我帮助他们以不同的方式看待自己，然后他们逐渐变为胜利者。故选D。
71．D
72．A
73．C
74．B
75．A
76．B
77．D
78．B
79．C
80．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了打算成为飞行员的杰克，坐着系有45个大气球的椅子飞上天的故事。
71．句意：他想要开飞机。
train火车；truck卡车；car小汽车；plane飞机。根据“Jack is going to be a pilot.”可知杰克打算成为一个飞行员开飞机。故选D。
72．句意：他把45个大气球系在他的椅子上，然后坐在它上面。
ties系；hides藏；lies平躺；pays支付。根据上题他想要飞上天可知此处应是把气球系在椅子上。故选A。
73．句意：他的椅子向上升。
along沿着；back向后；up向上；down向下。根据下文“Jack can see houses and trees below him”可知椅子是向上升。故选C。
74．句意：从椅子看到的风景是美丽的。
plane飞机；chair椅子；boat小船；ship轮船。根据上题可知他坐在椅子上向上升。故选B。
75．句意：杰克很害怕。
afraid害怕；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；glad高兴的。根据“I don’t want to go very high”可知他不想再飞得更高了，应该是感觉害怕了。故选A。
76．句意：用一支小枪，他射击了10个气球。
cap帽子；gun枪；pencil铅笔；bag包。根据“he shoots 10 balloons”以及“He drops the gun”可知应是用枪射击。故选B。
77．句意：然后糟糕的事发生了。
everything一切；nothing没什么；anything任何东西；something某事。根据“He drops the gun”可知是发生了糟糕的事，肯定句，应用something，故选D。
78．句意：他把枪掉在地上了。
in在……里；to到；of……的；at在。根据“the ground”可知应是掉到了地上。故选B。
79．句意：“救命，救命”，他朝着无线电广播说。
newspaper报纸；Internet网络；radio无线电广播；TV电视。根据“Jack has a small radio”可知他是通过无线电广播求助。故选C。
80．句意：慢慢地，椅子下来了，他返回了地面。
Loudly大声地；Friendly友好的；Sadly难过地；Slowly慢慢地。根据“He is not hurt.”可知他没有受伤，应是慢慢地降落。故选D。
81．B
82．D
83．C
84．B
85．C
86．A
87．A
88．B
89．D
90．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国网约护士服务。
81．句意：2019年2月，中国国家卫健委在多地开展“互联网+护理”服务。
cancelled取消；started开始；encouraged鼓励；explained解释。根据“In February 2019...the Internet Plus Nursing Services in a number of places.”可知，是开始了这项服务。故选B。
82．句意：这个项目是利用护士的业余时间提供上门护理服务。
much多的；little少的；full满的；spare空闲的。根据“provide door-to-door nursing services”可知，是护士需要其他的业余时间提供上门护理。故选D。
83．句意：在这个项目下，出院病人和残疾人士可以通过一个网上系统申请护士在家为他们服务。
it它；that那个；them他们；he他。根据“discharged patients (出院病人) and disabled people”可知，这是很多人，因此填代词them。故选C。
84．句意：在这个项目下，出院病人和残疾人士可以通过一个网上系统申请护士在家为他们服务。
old老的；online网上的；medical医学的；local当地的。根据上文“the Internet”可知，提到因特网，因此这需要网上申请。故选B。
85．句意：湖南省人民医院的吴秀娟就是这样一位护士，她多次为病人服务。
doctor医生；leader领导；nurse护士；guide指南。根据“China’s National Health Commission (国家卫健委)…the Internet Plus Nursing Services in a number of places.”可知，文章讲的是护理服务，因此指护士。故选C。
86．句意：很多人都很熟悉我，我也知道他们的健康信息。
as well也,常用于肯定句句尾；yet仍然；instead代替；also也，常用于实义动词之前，助动词之后。根据“and”可知，这里表示并列，意为我也知道他们的健康信息，在句末使用as well。故选A。
87．句意：湖南省人民医院老年科主任史小茂表示，这些服务通常是为老年人、儿童、慢性病患者或残疾人提供的。
provided提供；brought带来；shown展示；introduced介绍。根据“services are usually…to old people, kids, chronic (慢性病的) patients or disabled people.”可知，服务是被提供给这些人群的。故选A。
88．句意：护士利用下班时间开展此类服务。
give up放弃；make use of利用；take up占据；check out检查。根据“Nurses…their off-work time”可知，是利用她们的下班时间。故选B。
89．句意：通常，他们收取的费用包括交通、护理、保险和服务。
wait等待；add增加；mean意味着；include包括。根据“traffic, nursing, insurance and service”可知，他们收取的费用包括这几种。故选D。
90．句意：在湖南省，有需要的患者可以通过短信应用微信的公众号“熙心健康”查看护士信息，选择自己想要的护士，然后在微信下订单。
listen to听；care about关系；look through浏览；hand in上交。根据“patients in need can…the messaging app”可知，是病人浏览这个应用程序。故选C。
91．A
92．C
93．B
94．D
95．C
96．A
97．D
98．C
99．B
100．B
【导语】本文介绍了人们不久将可以去月球上旅行，并介绍乘坐的交通工具，需要的时间以及月球上的时间与地球上的差异。
91．句意：你可以乘坐太空船进入太空。
by通过；under在……下面；for为了；with和……一起。by+交通工具，表示“乘坐……”，故选A。
92．句意：太空船从地球到月球大约需要三天的时间。
spends花费；costs花费；takes需要；pays支付。It takes some time for sb to do sth表示“某人做某事需要一些时间”，故选C。
93．句意：你可以在那里休息一会儿，然后它会带你去月球。
join加入；carry携带；count数数；communicate交流。carry sb to表示“把某人带到……”，故选B。
94．句意：但是你不能脱下你的太空服，因为在月球上白天很热，晚上很冷。
station车站；shuttle航天飞机；earth地球；moon月球。根据前文的“You can stay there for a short rest and then it will ...you to the moon.”可知，此处表示在月球上，故选D。
95．句意：月球上的东西比地球上的要轻。
light轻的；heavy重的；lighter更轻的；heavier更重的。根据后文的“You can jump high every time you take a step.”可知，你在月球上每走一步，都跳很高，因此表示在月球上，东西更轻，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，故选C。
96．句意：你不需要带雨伞或雨衣，因为月球上没有雨。
because因为；when何时；if如果；so所以。结合句意，前一句表示你不需要带雨伞或雨衣，后一句表示月球上没有雨，前后表示因果关系，后一句是前一句的原因，因此用连词because，故选A。
97．句意：因为月球上没有空气，你什么也听不到。
something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据“because there is no air on the moon.”可知，因为月球上没有空气，声音无法传播，所以你听不到声音，故选D。
98．句意：月球比地球运行得慢，所以月球上的一天相当于地球上的两个星期，而一个晚上也相当于地球上的两个星期。
slow慢的，是形容词；fast快的，是形容词和副词；slowly慢地，是副词；quickly快地，是副词。根据“so one day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth”可知，月球上一天相当于地球上的两周，因此月球运行得慢，修饰动词move，用副词，故选C。
99．句意：在这漫长的白天和黑夜里，在这寂静的世界里，你能做些什么呢？
so如此，是副词；such这样的，是形容词；very非常，是副词；too太，是副词。修饰名词days and nights，用形容词，故选B。
100．句意：现在学科家正在努力充分利用地球。
teachers教师；scientists科学家；things事情；space shuttles太空船。根据“are trying to make the best of the moon.”可知，要努力充分利用月球的人，应是科学家，故选B。